The medicine "Terbinafine". Instructions
The drug "Terbinafine" (tablets, ointment) refers to the pharmacotherapeutic group of antifungal agents. Synonyms: "Terbizil", Mikoterbin "," Lamizil "and others.
The drug "Terbinafine" instruction characterizesAs a synthetic agent of the class of allylamines. Inhibiting squalene epoxidase in the membrane of the fungal cell, the drug "Terbinafine" specifically suppresses the synthesis of sterols at an early stage. This in turn provokes a deficit of ergosterol, an intracellular accumulation of squalene. As a result, fungal cells die.
The drug "Terbinafine" affects molds andyeast-like fungi, dermatophytes. Low drug concentrations have a fungicidal effect against dermatophytes and mold fungi. Depending on the type of yeast-like fungus, a fungistatic or fungicidal effect is noted.
With the external application of "Terbinafine"(the instruction contains such information), the drug penetrates into the dermal layer very quickly, accumulating in the hair, nails, horny layer. In this case, the drug has a minimal systemic effect. External application of the drug "Terbinafine" (ointment) does not exclude the possibility of penetration of the active ingredient into breast milk.
The drug is prescribed externally with mycosis of the skin, provoked by dermatophytes, skin candidiasis, pungent (multi-colored) deprived.
Means "Terbinafine" (tablets) instructionrecommends with mycosis of the scalp, fungal lesions on the trunk, feet, legs. The drug is used for infections provoked by fungi of the genus Candida, if the prevalence or severity of the disease causes oral administration of the drug. The agent "Terbinafine" in tablets is ineffective in case of pityriasis.
How to apply the cream
The drug "Terbinafine" instruction recommendsApply a thin layer (rubbing lightly) on the affected (pre-cleaned) areas of the skin. Apply the product one or two times during the day. It is recommended to apply also to areas nearby to the affected areas.
For lesions complicated by intertrigo (in the groin area, under the mammary glands, between the buttocks and fingers), after applying the drug, the use of gauze dressings is allowed.
As a rule, with dermatomycosis of the body, feet, legs, the duration of therapy is a week. With candidiasis of the skin, the duration of treatment is one to two weeks, with deprivation - fourteen days.
Method of application of tablets "Terbinafine"
The medicine is taken once a day. Single dosage is set in accordance with the body weight.
Children weighing less than twenty kilograms are prescribed at 62.5 milligrams. Patients weighing up to forty kilograms are recommended for 125 milligrams. Dosage for adults is 250 milligrams.
According to the indications, the treatment is prescribed for two or six weeks.
With onychomycosis on the feet, the duration of therapy is about twelve weeks. With slow growth of nails may take a longer period.
As practice shows, a persistent clinical result is noticeable after a few months after the end of treatment and elimination of symptoms.
It must be remembered that irregular use of the drug or premature discontinuation of use can trigger a relapse of pathology.
To prevent re-infection during therapy, you should follow the rules of hygiene, antifungal treatment of linen, shoes and socks.
With external application of the drug "Terbinafine" (the instruction on this indicates) skin reactions are possible in the form of redness, itching, burning.
Do not prescribe medicine for individual intolerance, during pregnancy and lactation.
Before using Terbinafine, you should consult your doctor.