How many liters of diesel fuel per ton? How correctly to count?
Everyone who has studied well at school and understood physics,It is known that the volume of any liquid substance can depend on two parameters - mass and density. If these quantities are known, then it can be calculated. Knowing the density, we can determine how many liters of diesel fuel in 1 ton. However, it should be noted that the density of solar oil can not be standard - it varies depending on the ambient temperature. Therefore, in winter, one tonne will contain fewer liters of fuel, in summer - more.
Density of different types of diesel fuel
All diesel fuel is divided into different types and notis standard. At least there are three types: summer, winter, arctic fuel. The density is different, and to calculate how many liters of diesel fuel in 1 ton, we need to know this value.
So, summer diesel fuel has a density of 860 kg / m3. This solar oil differs in its temperaturerange of work. At 10 degrees above zero, this fuel can begin to solidify. The temperature at which a flash is possible is 45 degrees above zero. Usually it is sold in hot countries.
Winter diesel oil has a density of 840 kg / m3. It does not freeze at a temperature of at least -35 degrees. Therefore, this fuel is effective in winter. Ignition is possible at 40 degrees Celsius.
There is also an arctic diesel fuel, which is rarely found at gas stations in the city. Its density is 830 kg / m3 . Its ignition is possible at 35 degrees Celsius.
If this product is sold in large quantities,The calculation is made in tons, not in liters. This is because the liquid can contract or expand at low and high temperatures, respectively. Consequently, the volume will grow or decrease, but the mass will be constant at the same time. Of course, you can buy it in liters, but then there can be a high error in better or worse for the buyer or seller.
How many liters of diesel fuel per ton?
Given the known density of different types of solar oil, it is easy to calculate how many liters there are in a ton. So, summer fuel has a density of 860 kg / m3. That is, one thousand liters contains 860 kg. This means that 1000 kg of summer diesel fuel will have a volume of 1162.8 liters. It is this capacity that is necessary to fill one ton of fuel there.
As for winter diesel fuel, its density is 840 kg / m3. Therefore, in 1000 liters contains 840 kg. One ton of such fuel will have a volume of 1190.5 liters. As for the arctic diesel fuel, its one tonne will fit in a capacity of 1204 liters.
Knowing the density, it is not difficult to calculate these parameters. Now you know how much in 1 ton of liters of diesel fuel. Remember that this is a non-constant value that varies with temperature.
Recalculation of diesel fuel: liters per ton
In order to recalculate solar oil, you need to apply the following formula:
V = M / p.
This formula for determining the volume. It implies that the mass will be:
M = V * p.
In this formula:
- V - volume (liters);
- M - mass (tons or kilograms);
- p is the density.
Higher density for different types of diesel fuel alreadyis specified. It must be substituted instead of the value p. With two known values, we can easily calculate how many liters in 1 ton of diesel fuel, or vice versa.
Also note that the Ministry of Industry andThe Russian energy industry averaged the diesel fuel density for accurate recalculation. It is 0.769 kg / liter. It must be used for recalculation.
Why is it even necessary?
Why should people know how many liters of dieselfuel in 1 ton? It's simple, when it comes to buying small amounts of diesel: we arrived at the gas station, filled a full tank and drove on. However, not all so simple. Companies that purchase large amounts of fuel are calculating in other units of measurement - tonnes or kilograms. And this is quite logical, because the amount of diesel fuel is variable and can change. Buy, for example, a man of 500 liters of fuel in summer in the heat, and in the autumn with a cold snap it turns out that in the tank there are only 450 liters. It turns out that he overpaid the seller 50 liters. And if payment was made for kilograms or tons, then nothing would happen, and no one would be at a loss, since the weight remains unchanged.
Therefore, all major sales / purchases of this product are carried out with a look at the weight, rather than the amount of diesel fuel, since diesel fuel in tons and liters is not the same thing.
Conclusion
There is nothing difficult in recalculating solar oil. Even schoolchildren will be able to cope with this task. All the necessary data are known to us. In particular, we know exactly the density of different kinds of diesel fuel, and any one of the parameters (volume or mass) will be known by default. Using the above formula, you can easily determine the parameter that you need.
However, all this is well known to sellers and buyers who carry out operations of buying and selling large amounts of diesel fuel.
