Winter fishing rod with your own hands. How to make a self-made winter fishing rod
All lovers of ice fishing know that the winterFishing rod - this is a special tackle, the quality of which completely depends the result of fishing. Despite the fact that there are many different appliances for sale in the cold season, many people prefer to do it themselves. So, a winter fishing rod, made by hand, can provide a good catch.
Features of ice fishing
Everyone understands that winter fishing significantlydiffers from the summer. So, catching a winter fishing rod is carried out through the hole, drilled in the ice. As a rule, its diameter is not very large, so the tackle itself should be small in size. Homemade winter fishing rods are a short bit with attached fishing line and bait. Until recently, in the villages they were made of juniper sticks, wrapped with reeds. Horse for them served as horsehair. How is the modern winter fishing rod done? With his hands, this tackle will be able to make almost any experienced fisherman.
The main types of fishing rods for ice fishing
As a rule, all winter fishing rods differ from each other depending on the bait used and the type of fish. Experienced anglers share these self-made tackles in three main types:
- for fishing on mormyshku;
- float;
- for catching a balancer and trolling.
Fishing rod for fishing on mormyshka
This type of winter gear is the mostminiature. This fishing rod is used for catching small fish. It should be comfortable and easy, because it should always be kept in your hand. When fishing on mormyshku fisherman must constantly "play" with the bait, moving the fishing rod. If the six is heavy, and the handle cold (made of plastic), a person will quickly get tired and freeze the hand. As a bait is used a small mormyshka (the size of a match head). The most convenient are "balalaikas" - winter fishing rods with a closed coil of small diameter instead of the handle. It is for her that they keep this tackle. The best material for the body of the coil is a cork or a strong foam. A long whip for this fishing rod is not needed, since the fisherman's hand is almost always above the hole. The nod acts as a bite warning. It is he who gives the mormish the movement. Continually sinking and rising, he forces her to "play" in the water. The nod causes the fish to bite. Some people prefer a fishing rod with an elongated handle for snapping.
Floating rod
This kind of winter gear is itselfplain. In appearance, it resembles a summer rod in miniature. This tackle does not need to be kept in your hands all the time. Most often it is located at the edge of the hole. Sometimes anglers use several fishing rods at the same time and carefully observe the movement of the floats, waiting for the bite. During fishing, it is necessary to periodically check the nozzles and clean the hole from the newly formed ice. For the fishing of medium-sized fish, the most suitable is a winter fishing rod. With your own hands it can be done according to the old "grandfather" method. Such bits are called "fillets", as they have a stable small base (handle) made of birch, which is convenient for girth by hand. It resembles the hull of children's toys in the form of a horse. It inserts a short six. It can be removable or built in tightly. The main thing in such a fishing rod is that the base should be larger in size than the diameter of the hole. Instead of wood for the manufacture of the handle, you can use a strong foam.
Many novice anglers do not know how to equip a winter fishing rod with a float. In fact, self-made bits may not be equipped with a coil.
For successful catching a simple motoviltsa will be enough, because with such winter fishing, the holes are not changed often and there is no need to rewind the line for a long time and often.
Rod for fishing on the balancer and bait
What is such a winter fishing rod? With her hands it will be more difficult to make than the two previous ones, since it has a more complex construction. It is designed for catching large and predatory fish. Since in winter such specimens are at great depth, this fishing rod is equipped with a motoviller or coil for winding a long and thick line. When fishing predatory and large fish often have to navigate the ice in search of prey. In this case, the person has to repeatedly wind and unwind the fishing line on the rod. This causes a fairly large coil size, because with it you can quickly collect the tackle and move to another location. The six should be elastic and strong, so that it can not be broken by a strong and large fish. Also, it must provide a vigorous and quick cut.
Winter fishing rod on bream
This rod is a variation of the previous one. In this case, such a tackle can be somewhat longer, because when fishing bream, many anglers prefer to stand, and not sit. Often such fishing rods are collapsible for easy transportation in a fishing box. The whip is most often inserted into the handle of the fishing rod.
Redesigns from factory rods
Many anglers are confident that their homemadefishing rods are the easiest, comfortable and perfectly balanced. Some even manage to make "improved" fishing rods from the purchased fishing rods with a reel. To do this, they cut off the factory handle. Hard body is ground from the hard foam for the factory coil. A whip is inserted into it. On the handle attached special motoviltse, with the help of which reel line when changing the hole. Such a marmyr's "balalaika" is more convenient.
Stemless fishing rod
This common fishing tackleoccurs most often. It is a rod with a plastic six-piece, a coil, a nod and a handle. Some novice fishermen do not know how to assemble a winter fishing rod. The sixfish is selected based on the type of fish that the person plans to catch. So, for small perches, a standard plastic six is suitable. Its flexibility plays an important role at shallow depths of the reservoir. The six should, due to the amortization and stretched condition of the line, extinguish the fish jerks. In this case, the catch will be easier to vyvazhivat. When catching a large pike or pike perch pick up more rigid sixes, with which you can make a reliable cut.
Large coil with comfortable key brakeallows you to change the depth of fishing very quickly. It promotes trouble-free winding of the line. When fishing at constant depths (5-6 m) it is more convenient to fish with a fishing rod with a small reel. With short rods, manipulations are easier, but when fishing such fish as pike perch, the bite is very strong and sharp, so in that case it is better to use fishing rods with longer handles.
What is equipped with a fishing rod
Much can be done with your own hands, but somethe elements of the rigging of the rods still need to be purchased in specialized stores. So, for winter fishing you will need a fishing line (diameter 0.10-0.12 mm). It is better to choose more rigid products, because it has good tensile strength, is easier to clean from ice and less confused.
A nod for a winter fishing rod can be made fromdifferent materials, but the best is still considered to be a boar made of bristles. You can also make it from an X-ray film or a piece of nipple rubber (4-5 cm). A line is passed through the nod, the length required for the fishing is measured. After that, he is put on top of a whip. The rubber line of the line is pressed against the whip and nods at the bowl. For different fish it is necessary to use different types of this equipment. So, for a perch choose a soft and short nod, and for bream or roach - elastic and long. The line through it must pass freely. A qualitative nod does not deform and does not break from impacts against the surface of the ice, does not change its elasticity at different air temperatures. Its sensitivity is normal, if it bends about 30 ° under the weight of the mormish. Insufficient bending indicates that it is too hard, and a strong bend will not provide the necessary game mormyshki.
The float is better to choose with a slot, because iteasily removed from the line. At the same time there is no need to bandage the nozzles. Lures (mormyshki, balancer, spoon-bait) are selected depending on the type and size of the fish.