Sore tooth near gum: possible causes and characteristics of treatment

Toothache is the most unpleasant thing that canto happen to a person. And she is familiar to everyone. When the tooth hurts near the gum, there may be several reasons. Any painful sensation in itself signals that there are any changes in the human body. Toothache is no exception.

Causes of toothache

If the tooth is aching near the gum, the reasons can be as follows:

• Caries.
• Pulpitis.
• Periodontitis.
• Periostitis.

In addition to the listed diseases, a toothache cancause inflammation in the gum. It also occurs during the eruption of the wisdom tooth. At this time, the gum is very painful near the tooth, it inflames and swells. This sensation is transmitted even in the ear or throat.

Depending on the type of disease,intensity of pain. The most acute is during the disease of the pulp, which is inside the tooth and is a lump of blood vessels and nerves. When the pulp becomes inflamed, the pain arises acute, sometimes pulsating. But at the same time not everyone turns to the dentist. The majority prefers to endure this condition or to be treated on their own.

So also with the eruption of the wisdom tooth: people wait when everything goes by itself. And thus at all do not suspect, that any inflammatory process can be fraught with serious complications. If the gum is swollen near the tooth, it hurts very much - this is most likely triggered by an infection.

Why the gum is swollen

Swelling of the gums always appears neara sick tooth. At the same time, it begins to stagger, and when pressed, the sensation only intensifies. If the gum has begun to hurt and is strongly swollen, what could be the reason? There are several options.

• During the period of tooth decay, the tooth enters the toothan infection that affects the pulp. As a consequence, an inflammatory process occurs in it, which causes pain. In addition, microorganisms begin to actively develop in the diseased tooth, and then they spread through the canals through all the teeth. In the end, they fall into the root of the tooth, and there already begins the formation of pus.
• If the tooth is aching near the gum, the cause may beincorrectly sealed channels. According to statistics, 60-70% of dentists are careless about dental filling. In this case, they not only poorly clean and seal the channels, but also break tools, and also damage the roots. As a result, inflammation develops on the apex of the tooth root, and then suppuration.

Sometimes the gum swells, if there is such a pathology as periodontitis. This happens when the pus has no outlet and accumulates in the gum.

In this case it is necessary to give an opportunityexudate to come out. For this, an abscess is opened. If it has already become a flux, then it is necessary to make a small incision of the gum. Operative intervention is carried out under local anesthesia.

What if the gum hurts?

What if the gum is near the tooth? This question interests many people who repeatedly suffer from toothache. As soon as a person has a swelling, and there is a pain in the gums near the tooth, you should immediately contact a specialist. The dentist will first recommend an X-ray. And only after the study of the picture the doctor will diagnose and give advice on how to treat a sick tooth. Sometimes it simply has to be deleted.

Treatment of a tooth

There are several ways to treat dental diseases.

If the cause of the pain is improper filling of the dental canals, the following should be done:

• First of all, the seal is removed, cleanedchannels and with the help of antibiotics the inflammatory process is removed. Then again, a seal is placed. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the size of the focus of inflammation in the apex of the root. If it is small, the seal is immediately put on permanent wear. Otherwise, a temporary filling with medicines is first placed. And only then it is changed to permanent.
• If the whole tooth is sealed qualitatively, androot is bad, then resect the tip of the root. To do this, the dentist cuts and removes the problem area of ​​the tooth, while leaving the unit itself and not opening it.
• If the inflammatory process is caused by caries, the tooth should be cleaned and sealed.
• If the gum is sore and swollen due to inflammationprocess in the gum, you need to see a doctor: most likely, you will have to open the abscess and remove the pus. Then the specialist will wash the affected area with antiseptics to prevent repeated suppuration. In addition, it is necessary to take a course of antibiotics.
• Sometimes swelling of the gums and cheeks arisesdue to difficult tooth extraction. In addition, the problem may arise due to the fact that a fragment could remain in the hole. This happens when the tooth being removed is crumbled due to neglect of the disease.

Treatment of toothache at home

Has the gum swelled near the tooth? Does it hurt? Do not know what to do? At home, inflammation of the gums can be treated with the help of broths and infusions of herbs. Rinse the mouth with a solution of soda and salt. But you need to remember that you only need to use warm water.

Infusions of herbs act as anti-inflammatorymeans, besides this, they relieve pain. If the tooth is only recently sealed, the mouth can be rinsed with infusion of chamomile. If the gum bleeds, prepare a decoction of sage and oak bark. In addition, you can use the infusion of St. John's wort and chamomile or tincture of calendula. But still, although folk remedies are good for dental pain, they should be used only after consulting a dentist.

Teething wisdom tooth

Some patients ask: "If the gum hurts near the wisdom tooth, what should I do in this case?" During the eruption of the wisdom tooth, a lot of discomfort in the person. There is pain, swollen gums, diction is broken, it is impossible to take food because of pain, and also begins to swell up your cheek.

All this happens because the wisdom tooth is rareit erupts without complications. Many people believe that this process is always painful, so there is nothing else to do but endure for a while. In most cases, it happens, but sometimes this process is accompanied by fever. This may indicate inflammation. In this case, you can not tolerate pain or discomfort, but you need to consult a specialist for advice and help.

What if the wisdom tooth grows wrong?

This problem can arise in the event that,when the tooth grows at an inclination and rests against a healthy one, which prevents its eruption. Doctors recommend immediately deleting such a unit. In this case, drugs are used that make this operation painless. The dentist opens the gum and removes the tooth that has not yet germinated.

Also, the gum hurts near the wisdom tooth, when allthe remaining units grow incorrectly. And then he already does not have enough space. In addition, the gum may swell due to the penetration and accumulation of food residues at the tooth eruption site. Then microbes and infection begin to develop there. In this case, of course, also need to contact the dentist.

What can I do to get rid of the pain?

If the gum hurts near the last tooth, in the firstturn it is necessary to see a doctor to make sure that it grows correctly. This is checked by X-ray. If the tooth grows correctly, but an infection appears, it is necessary to disinfect with a weak solution of potassium permanganate and furacilin. But in no case can you treat a toothache by warming up a sore spot, using compresses or lotions.

As already mentioned, if the tooth hurts near the gums, you can use the infusions of herbs to rinse the mouth. And of course, be sure to visit the dentist!