What if the knees swell and ache?
What if the knees swell and ache? Of course, do not engage in self-treatment, and visit a specialist to find out the exact diagnosis. Swelling in the knees can occur for many reasons. This includes damage to the knee cartilage, and inflammation of the periarticular bags. The pathological process can be associated with tendons and ligaments. Therefore, before you begin treatment, you must know the exact cause.
If swollen and aching knees, then you need to drawattention to the remaining symptoms. Often people complain of stiffness in joint movements. The knee can not practically make lateral movements and does not completely bend. Often pain in the joint is accompanied by hyperemia. This causes swelling, the affected area is slightly hotter than the other leg. All these symptoms in the complex may indicate the development of arthritis of the knee joint.
Another reason that swells and hurtsknees, bursitis. This disease develops in articular bags, causing a strong inflammation of their mucous membranes. The main symptoms of bursitis are similar to arthritis - they are swelling and swelling, which are often accompanied by redness. The causes of the disease lie in the loads, under which there is a slight deformation of the articular bags. They seem to be flattened. Over time, this condition leads to inflammation. The mucous begins to produce a large amount of liquid, its surpluses do not have time to be absorbed. As a result, edema is formed. The knee swells. There is discomfort when walking, in severe cases the joint becomes inactive and stiff.
The cause of swelling in the knee area may be bruiseswhen falling. In this case, ligaments and tendons are injured. They become inflamed. The person swells and knees ache, he feels pain when walking and sitting in an uncomfortable position. Such an inflammatory process has several degrees of severity. The length of the treatment depends on how badly the ligament is damaged. Typically, the disease passes in a couple of weeks.
If the knee is very swollen, treatment is prescribedonly after a thorough examination and delivery of all necessary tests. To relieve the condition and relieve the pain, apply a cold compress. A hot-water bottle with cold water, and a bag of ice will do. This will reduce the tumor a little. When walking, do not forget to use a fixative bandage. But first you need to ask the doctor about this. In some cases, this dressing is contraindicated. And the last. As you know, the knees suffer very much from the loads, so if a person is overweight, he needs to go on a diet and bring the body weight back to normal.