Ribbed nails on the hands: causes and treatment

It happens that all efforts to care for the handsdo not give the desired result. The nails look brittle and permanently exfoliate. And this is not the worst. Further, ribbed nails can generally form on the hands. The causes of such defects are different. This can be mechanical damage that occurs after an incorrect procedure of manicure. Well and where is worse - the physiological reasons. Most often, they are caused by the appearance of shortages in the body of nutrients, or any disease.

Nail plate ribbing

Looking at her nails, a woman can drawattention that their surface has become uneven. Eye defects such as bumps and hollows are thrown. Suddenly, the nails on the hands became ribbed. Especially brightly considered defect is manifested on the thumbs. In this case, if you look closely, then the waves of each nail are different from each other. Sometimes the hollow on the nail plate can manifest itself alone and not change in size even over time. In any case, it is very ugly. Especially the defect catches the eye if the coating is done with a varnish without a pearlescent effect. All surface irregularities will be visible even with the naked eye.

Fungal infections as the cause of the appearance of ribbing

In case of detection of the defect in questionthe question arises: "Why are the nails ribbed?" On the hands of each person they perform not only the function of attractiveness, but also act as an indicator of the state of health of the organism. Next, we have to figure out what makes the nails wavy.

In many cases, the appearance of ribbing is associated with improper observance of the technique of cosmetic processing - manicure.

1. Improper nail cutting.
2. Inaccurate cuticle circumcision.
3. Frequent and rough use of a polishing nail file.
4. Inattentive care of hands at home.

But the reasons for the formation of waves on the nail plates are also more serious. This ailment can talk about the occurrence of various infections.

Fungal infections are fungal infections. When there is a suspicion of a possible presence of a fungus, it is best to go to a dermatologist or a mycologist. The most accurate indicator of spore damage is the appearance of yellowness on the nails. To confirm the fungal infection in the medical institution will conduct a survey. In addition, to assign effective treatment, it will be necessary to isolate a species of spores from a large number of known bacteria. Mycosis is a contagious disease. It can be picked up completely unnoticed for yourself. For example, it's enough just to hold on to a handrail or a handrail or say hello to an infected person with a fungus. To avoid infection with mycosis, it is best to follow the standard rules of hygiene.

Non-fungal nail infections

In addition to fungi, the nail plate candeform other diverse pathogenic bacteria. And in this case, you need to immediately consult a doctor for testing. After conducting the diagnosis, the specialist will prescribe the correct treatment.

Appearance of nails as an indicator of their host's health

When a person discovers that his fingernails are on his handsthey became ribbed, of course, it is best to undergo a full medical examination. After changing the surface of the plate can indicate the occurrence of a malfunction in the body and even the presence of serious diseases. One has only to think about the fact that each of us visits public places every day, in which it is easy to catch an infection. But after all, not many people suffer from this disease. The reason for this is their strong immunity, and, consequently, the waves on the nails are the first indicator of a violation of his work. So, if a person has fingernails on his fingers, it can also mean that he should think about his health. It is necessary to work on strengthening the immune system.

What actions to take?

When the defects in question arise,start with changes in your lifestyle. First of all it concerns the regime and assortment in the food. It turns out that the body needs vitamins and important trace elements. Everyone knows that these substances are being transported to us by the right foods. It is necessary to revise your diet.

A balanced diet isinclusion in the daily menu of food rich in vitamins and microelements. And it is not necessary to chase some exotic fruit. Everything you need is found in foods that are familiar to our body, such as cabbage, potatoes, beets, apples, oranges and much more.

Today, with weakened immunity, almosteach person may manifest such a defect as ribbed fingernails. The reasons for reducing the level of protection of the body is quite common. These include insufficient provision of the body with vitamins "A", "B", "C", "E", zinc, iron, sulfur and fluorine. There are a lot of products that compensate for their lack.

1. To normalize the level of iron, it is necessary to include in the diet in sufficient quantities liver and meat (beef). It will also be useful to use legumes, cabbage.
2. The source of fluorine is fish, shrimp and eggs.
3. To normalize the level of sulfur, use fresh salads, garlic and buckwheat porridge.
4. The supplier of zinc in the body are cereals, nuts and herbs.
5. For vitamins, citrus fruits, potatoes, tomatoes, grains, yeast, milk and black currants are suitable.

To good nutrition you should definitely add healthy sleep, exercise and regular walks.

Causes of mechanical damage

What do ribbed nails look like? The photo is below. If your nails are similar to those shown in the picture, you should start the treatment.

The most common cause of the formation of waves are errors when performing cosmetic procedures or randomness. What should be avoided in order not to harm the nail plate?

1. Damage can occur even with a strong pressure on its surface with a ballpoint pen or with a constant beating with your fingers on the keyboard buttons.
2. Improper cuticle removal. When it is treated with metal tools, the root of the nail is sometimes damaged.
3. Biting and careless cutting of the burrs contributes to the entry of bacteria.

Nail treatment at home

Of course, there are many reasons, subsequently forming ribbed fingernails. Treatment and prevention of this disease is also carried out at home according to the following recommendations.

1. Use household gloves while doing homework so that bare hands do not come into contact with aggressive agents.
2. You can give preference to unedged manicure. To date, there are such types of it as the Japanese, European and spa-manicure.
3. Be sure to regularly hold baths for hands and nails, the main component of which is sea salt.
4. Daily massage of the nail plates using a special manicure brush, as well as using vegetable and essential oils.
5. It is advisable to resort to the constant use of basic and therapeutic coatings. Use these tools as a base for nail polish, or simply to protect your nails from damage.
6. Experts advise not to use varnishes with a web and sand. They break the base of the nail plate.

Manicure Features

If the waviness of the nails is formed, manymake a big mistake, trying to polish defects with special files. It does not contribute to the health of the nails. Although the surface looks smoother, but the nail plate itself becomes thinner. Soon absolutely nothing will align.

Improper care leads to the formation ofribbed fingernails. The reasons for the appearance of waves, as we have said, most often lie in the violation of manicure techniques. Therefore, when the defects in question have already appeared, certain rules must be observed.

1. Do not use acetone-based nail polish remover.
2. It is possible to apply the coating in several layers.
3. It is also worth using special tools to align the nails.
4. Need to file your nails in one direction.
5. Experts suggest to abandon the use of metal files.
6. It is necessary to engage in the correction of nails only when they are dry.

In these procedures, do not look for solutions to the problem.

Why are nails ribbed on the hands or feet? Many people begin to think about the prevention of the defect in question. But there are certain procedures that will definitely be useless in the treatment of the surface of the nail plates.

1. Nail extensions. Veils irregularities, but will not cure their causes.
2. Nail polishing. Although it removes a layer of hardened cells, it also does not cure the causes of ribbing.
3. Procedures for moistening the nail plate and cuticle- it's just a waste of money on various care products. In addition, you can soften the cuticle so that over time it will become damaged at the slightest touch.

Nail plate disorders as an indicator of serious diseases

Experts recommend every day to pay attention to the condition of their nails. After all, their appearance can report the occurrence of a serious disease, which should be subject to immediate treatment.

1. Longitudinal waves report a violation of water-salt balance and failure in the urinary system.
2. The brittleness of the nails indicates a malfunction in the metabolism.
3. Convex nails with a turbid horny structure report serious lung diseases, including tuberculosis.
4. Ribbing should draw attention to the work of the kidneys.
5. If vertical waves are detected, the cardiovascular system should be examined.

So, we found out that you need to comply with a largea number of rules and carry out a lot of preventive measures so that the ribbed fingernails are not formed. The causes of these defects lie not only in the improper implementation of cosmetic procedures.

In conclusion, it is worth noting that in the case when regular and intensive care does not give the desired result, it is necessary to consult a specialist.