Finishing materials for the facade of a private house: a review and recommendations. The best modern materials for finishing the facade

The importance of the appearance of the building can not be overestimated. On how well the finishing materials for the facade of a private house will be selected and how much the work is performed, the first impression depends both on the room itself and on its owners.

Exterior finishing work

Today, the construction market offers the mostvarious finishing materials for the facade of a private house, starting with various plasters and ending with the latest modern options. When choosing, it is necessary to take into account the operating conditions of the building (climatic and ecological), its storeys, the type of wall materials and the characteristics of the foundations. Also take into account both the personal preferences of the owners, and their financial capabilities.

Plaster

This method of finishing the facade of houses is fairly well known and very popular. Plastering the surface makes it possible to get even walls, and also will further strengthen and insulate them.

The plaster solution consists of cement,lime, sand, water. If desired, various additives are added to it. Apply the plaster to the prepared surface. To do this, it is pre-cleaned from dust and impregnated with a special primer of deep penetration. To increase strength and durability, it is reinforced with a mesh.

There are many options for decorative plaster. The most popular are "Bark beetle" and «Fur coata". The first is applied like ordinary plaster. The technology of applying the "fur coat" is different. It is carried out by applying the plaster solution to the surface through a sieve having cells of a certain size.

Siding

This material for the facade of a private house appearedrecently. Siding refers to a fairly simple, affordable and cost-effective way of facing. Its installation does not require special knowledge, takes a little time and is done by installing vinyl or metal strips, which are fixed one after the other. Home decoration siding allows to provide good ventilation, to strengthenheat-insulating and sound-proofing functions of the walls, to hide all existing surface defects, and also to protect the building from external adverse effects. It is environmentally friendly material. It can be of several kinds. The most popular and popular is vinyl siding, which has good strength, lightness, resistance to atmospheric effects. This modern material is used for facing both new and old houses.

Metal siding (aluminum and steel). These finishing materials for the facade of the privatehouses have their own merits and demerits. A distinctive feature of aluminum siding is its lightness and great strength. It does not burn, however it requires staining or using a special PVC film as a protection. In addition, such a siding easily bends, so it shows all the dents.

Steel siding. This is a more durable and reliable material. Its main disadvantage is that it is quite large. For this reason, this type of siding is suitable for buildings that have a good foundation. To finish the facade of small private houses it is used very rarely.

Ceramic tiles, granite and stone

These finishing materials for the facade of a private houseare included in the category of rather expensive and labor-intensive options. Due to the price and complexity of the work they are not very popular types of decoration, which also require certain skills and abilities. Therefore, it is best to provide this work to professionals. The merits of these materials include long-term, durable and easy maintenance of the coating. In addition, such decoration can make the facade of a private house individual and original and not similar to others. More often there is a combined finish.

Decorative brick

Currently, the market of building materialsThis material offers a variety of forms and shades. The technology of laying decorative bricks practically does not differ from the usual masonry, however it is important to remember that it requires more precise and accurate work. Advantages of this finishing material are an impressive and beautiful appearance and the possibility of laying the insulation between the finish and the wall. As a rule, its laying is carried out in parallel with the erection of walls. The binding between the brick and the wall is carried out using a special masonry net. When revetting an already constructed house in order to create a reliable stop for laying the plinth slightly increase. And only after doing this work proceed directly to the installation of decorative bricks. If necessary, the gap between the wall and the masonry is further insulated. For this, claydite is well suited. The decoration of the facades with decorative bricks due to individual design, texture and color makes it possible to make the appearance of the building quite original and unrepeatable.

Tree

Finishing the facades of houses with wood allows you to makeThe buildings are more rich and expressive. As a finishing material in this case is a board of different profiles. The sheathing is carried out both horizontally and vertically, both overlapping and butt-end. This type of finishing provides additional protection at home from the effects of rain (snow, snow), the effects of ultraviolet radiation, various mechanical damages. To increase the degree of protection of the structure from drafts, a substrate made of film or construction paper is placed under the wooden cover.

Wooden decoration of the facade of the house can be painted in different colors or use special protective and decorative impregnations that preserve the natural texture of the tree.

Abrushedth Styrofoam

Facade panels and a variety of decorative elements made of reinforced polystyrene, - inexpensive finishing materials for the facade of the house,which are both a heater and a decor. They can by their appearance imitate different materials, for example brickwork. On their surface it will be easy enough to apply the paint of the desired shade.

And for the facades in the classical style providedthe use of a variety of decorative elements, such as moldings, cornices, balusters, pilasters, etc. Today they are made by manufacturers of foam plastic with an upper protective coating. Elements are mounted simply enough. For this special glue is used.

Decorative architectural elements

Such new finishing materials for facades, ascolumns, bas-reliefs, cornices and pilasters make it possible to greatly diversify and enrich the exterior of buildings. They can be both in the form of traditional stucco molding, and already ready-made elements. These architectural finishing materials for facades of artificial elements, imitating, for example, natural stone, are fairly light and do not make the facades heavier. Even an unremarkable home can easily be turned into a chic mansion of classical style.

Correctly matched modern finishingmaterials for facades allow not only to emphasize the architectural merits of private houses, but also to significantly improve them. The use of combined finishes from various materials makes it possible to achieve the exceptional originality and uniqueness of any standard building.