Tibetan Terrier: a description of the breed, character and photo
Classical shaggy dog in no wayis related to the terriers. If we talk about the roots of origin, then this dog, rather, is closer to a miniature shepherd. Brought from India to England, the dog immediately won the hearts of prim English, and then fascinated all of Europe. In Russia the long-haired dog has got accustomed quickly, and now it makes no problems to find the breeders of this breed.
Tibetan Terrier: description of the breed
Under the rather long shaggy wool hidesa small medium-sized dog. The height of the terrier is usually about 35-40 cm, and the weight reaches 13-14 kg. The animal's body is square, the eyes are large, usually dark brown in color. A distinctive feature of the dog is, of course, its thick and long coat, the color of which can be from golden white to pure black. The ears of a furry friend are V-shaped, hanging. Dogs of this breed are not meant for hunting, but they do a great job of protecting the house.
Character
The Tibetan Terrier breed appeared in Tibet,so it's not at all surprising that the dog is very calm and kind. In everyday life such a pet is completely unpretentious, as it was originally taken out as a companion and a human defender. Grown in a harsh climate, the dog perfectly tolerates any temperature changes. The Tibetan Terrier is a wonderful friend, a watchman and a shepherd.
Despite the good-natured appearance and kindcharacter, these dogs are very suspicious of strangers and are always ready to protect their home and all its inhabitants. But even if the pet is barking loudly, it will never bite, because by its nature it is not aggressive. Of course, like any other animal, every puppy shows character features from an early age. Among them there are naughty kids, and grumpy grumblers, and just "pests", but mostly the Tibetan terrier is very diligent and handsome. They are devoted animals who are very attached to their masters.
History of origin
This breed has a very rich and longthe history of its origin. It was from these long-haired good fellows that the breeds now known as Shih Tzu, Lhasa and Tibetan Spaniels originated. Initially, the "Tibetans" were used exclusively as shepherds. They coped well with large flocks of sheep. But compared to larger mastiffs, miniature terriers began to seem relatively helpless, so they increasingly went to monasteries for protection.
There was a tradition to give dogs as a mascot for travelers.
How the animal appeared in England
Foggy Albion is second only to India,where the breed appeared. The Tibetan Terrier was brought there in 1926 by Dr. Greig, who literally fell in love with a friendly dog. A well-known doctor brought three representatives of this breed from the Indian coast. In order for the breeding of these animals to be official, the dogs were registered as Lhasa terriers. The present name was given to the Tibetan Terrier four years later, when the international standard of this breed was adopted on the basis of the description of the Indian club "Kennel".
Propensity to ailments
Like most pets, infectiousthe Tibetan Terrier is subject to diseases. Description of the breed says that, despite the great endurance and excellent health, long-haired goodies should do an annual vaccination. In order to protect the pet from the risk of the disease, it is necessary to produce the following complex injections:
- From the plague.
- From leptospirosis.
- From viral hepatitis.
- From parvovirus enteritis.
- From rabies.
This is the minimum complex of mandatory vaccinations for dogs of this breed.
To hereditary diseases, terriers are not inclined, but there are occasions:
- Hereditary dysplasia of hip joints.
- Diseases of the eyes.
- Neuralgic ailments.
Dog breed Tibetan Terrier: care and content
Despite the unpretentiousness, dogs needcertain care and proper nutrition. First of all, it is connected, of course, with the animal's fur. In order for the pet to feel comfortable and well-looked, it is necessary to give him time and attention.
Care of hair
Tibetan Terrier, photo of which can be found onnumerous portals of dog breeders, is the owner of a unique wool structure. And, depending on the color, the density of the undercoat varies. It is this parameter that determines the interval with which it is necessary to comb the dog. Waving in the wind wool running terrier makes the pet just great. Especially if you plan to participate in exhibitions, you will have to make a lot of efforts to ensure that the Tibetan Terrier looked really unique.
To properly care for the pet's fur,It is necessary to purchase a massage brush with metal teeth. The adult animal needs to be combed at least once a week. In fact, the more often you use a brush, the less time this procedure will take, since the wool simply will not have time to roll into the coils. In addition, well-combed hair remains clear much longer. To brush your pet follows the course of hair growth. In order for the wool to be more pliable, it can be slightly moistened with water. First you need to comb the tips, and then gradually approach the roots.
Undoubtedly, the most difficult places are the dog's paws and abdomen, as well as axillary and inguinal areas.
Water procedures
Dirty wool is best not to try combing. This is a very time-consuming and long process, moreover it brings inconvenience to both the owner and the pet. Therefore, it is better to wash the dog beforehand. Shampoo is selected based on the color of the dog, it is better to buy a remedy that will not irritate the skin of the pet.
Apply the shampoo only on the coat. Tibetan Terrier, the care you produce, is very sensitive to soapy composition. Therefore, it is better not to touch the animal's skin, do not rub it into anything. It is easy enough to soap the dog, and then wash off the shampoo with plenty of water.
At the end of water procedures must wrap upTerrier in a well-absorbent towel. It is not recommended to use a hairdryer, as this can adversely affect the coat. When the pet dries, it will become much more active and cheerful.
Eyes and Ears
Puppies of the Tibetan Terrier are prone to increasedlacrimation. This is a completely natural phenomenon, so do not worry about this. The reasons for these symptoms are simple: growing on the muzzle of the baby, the hair gets into the eyes and irritates the mucous. With age it passes, as the fur grows and falls down.
However, it should be periodically washedTerrier's eyes. To do this, just moisten the cotton swab in boiled warm water and gently wipe the eyes of the pupil from the outer corner to the bridge of the nose.
Claws
It's great if a Tibetan terrier hasthe ability to run on a hard surface and sharpen the claws. In order for the dog to feel comfortable and do not start having problems with claws, it is better to cut the hair under them (level with the pads). It is also recommended to monitor the length of the claws and trim them if necessary. For these purposes in the pet stores are selling special coagulases. They have restraints so that you do not accidentally cut too much and hurt your terrier.
Closely look at the claw: you can cut only the tip itself, in which there are no blood vessels.
Teeth
Just like any person, problems with teethsubject and the dog. Tibetan Terrier often suffers from tartar. At first it looks like a small raid on the enamel and does not cause fear, but then such formations can lead to very serious problems with the oral cavity of the animal. You should start to look after the teeth from the first days of the appearance of a puppy of a Tibetan terrier in your home. Be sure to buy in the store a special bone, which is not only for the entertainment of the animal, but also to care for the oral cavity.
If the raid still remains, you needindependently brush the dog's teeth. It's enough just to moisten the usual brush in boiled cold water and walk on the teeth of the terrier. It is better not to allow the formation of stones, since it is much more difficult to get rid of them, and, most likely, you will have to turn to a specialist.
Food
Since the dog is unpretentious, the dietTerrier is not much different from the standard dog menu. The Tibetan Terrier in Russia has become quite popular. First of all, the owners note the amazing nature of the animal, and the second - its unpretentiousness in food. Of course, this does not mean that the pet can be given everything that is left on the table. In his diet must be food containing mineral and nutrients. It is especially important to monitor the proper nutrition of the puppy. The foolish creature still does not understand what it can eat, but what is better to abstain from.
Toddlers should be fed more often (up to seven times a day)in small portions so that they do not overeat. More adult dogs eat less often, but portions should be larger. After each meal, it is necessary to wash the terrier bowl so that no harmful microbes and fungi are produced in it.
Of course, we must not forget that the pet should always have access to drinking water. Feeling thirsty, the animal can start looking for other sources of moisture.
In addition to natural food is to feed the dogspecialized. It is advisable to consult with a veterinarian or a breeder about what kind of food the Tibetan Terrier loves most. Reviews dog breeders about the various feeds and manufacturers are often different, so rely on the opinion of a specialist whom you trust.
Do not feed your pet the same for a long time, the diet should be varied, then the dog will never have problems with the hair or stomach.
Training
As mentioned earlier, Tibetan Terriersexcellent yield to training due to their intelligence and ingenuity. With the right approach, the dog will easily learn everything that the master requires of it. But do not forget that in the first place the terrier is an animal, so he needs to show that you are the leader. If the pet has started to occupy a leading position, it will be very difficult to exert influence on him. In order to avoid such problems, you must immediately accustom your pet to the fact that he, for example, can jump on the sofa only with your permission. If the pet disobeys, shout at him loudly and seriously. But remember: any punishment should be immediate, because otherwise the dog simply does not understand why they abuse him.
Beating the dog in no case it is impossible, even an innocent slap can harm the psyche of the terrier.
It is very important to pay maximum attention tosocialization of the puppy. To do this, it should be taken out as often as possible to the street, where he will meet other people and animals. This is to ensure that the appearance of a stranger does not become a stimulus for the pet to aggressive behavior. A more adult dog can begin to train and train.
Conclusion
When you plant a Tibetan terrier, you do not acquireonly a loyal friend, but also an excellent watchman. Dogs are well mastered both in urban areas and in rural areas. Nevertheless, such a pet necessarily needs daily walks and the opportunity to run on nature. A four-legged friend will become a wonderful companion on a run or for a walk in the forest. For hunting, this breed of dogs does not fit, but with all the rest the terriers are doing very well. With the right diet, timely vaccinations and precautions, the pet will be cheerful and cheerful for many years. If you plan to participate in exhibitions, carefully read the international requirements, which must correspond to the Tibetan Terrier. Photos of medalists will allow you to understand what parameters an ideal dog of the breed should have.
