Cleaning and polishing of teeth

Since early childhood, parents have taught us to cleanteeth in the morning and evening. This not only guarantees fresh breath, but also protects against many diseases of the oral cavity. Unfortunately, only brushing your teeth is not enough. Each person must necessarily follow the oral cavity in order to avoid disease of gums and caries.

The teeth form deposits, whichcontact with the remains of food and saliva. Taking harmful food, especially with dyes, or consuming coffee and tobacco, as well as alcohol, we give the bacteria a chance to multiply.

Now the polishing of the enamel of teeth is especially important. Let's consider this issue in more detail.

Rid of plaque on teeth

Completely get rid of plaque on teeth inhouse conditions is simply impossible. No matter how many pastes you have tried, only professional cleaning of the oral cavity will protect against plaque and caries. To do this, you need to visit the dentist twice a year and conduct the procedure. This will not only save the plaque, but also protect the teeth from various diseases. Professional cleaning involves the subsequent polishing and grinding.

Professional cleaning

Professional cleaning is carried out indental office with the necessary equipment and tools. This is done in order to eliminate the plaque in the oral cavity and provide a whitening effect. It is mandatory to polish the teeth.

To achieve the desired result, there are many ways to clean, but the most common are ultrasonic and mechanical.

- Ultrasonic cleaning ensures no pain.

- Mechanical cleaning is more traumatic.

Carrying out the cleaning

In the dental office in the beginningcleaning in four stages. The dentist checks gum disease, the degree of caries development, and the presence of dental calculus. If during the procedure the patient experiences pain or discomfort, the therapist applies anesthesia, after which the dentist removes solid deposits using an ultrasound device, which is less durable than the tooth enamel.

Methods of cleaning

How is cleaning and polishing teeth?

When you fall into the hands of a dentist, and hesays that cleaning is necessary, you need to urgently agree to the procedure. After all, the result is worth it. Also a very important factor is that after the procedure it is necessary to follow all the doctor's recommendations.

Contra-indications and indications

Before carrying out complex cleaning,The dentist checks for contraindications and indications from the patient. Then he appoints sessions if the patient wants to whiten his teeth for two or three tones or he has a stone illness associated with long wearing braces, and also with a touch of harmful food or alcohol. There are also contraindications, such as:

- Pregnancy;

- heart problems;

- strong sensitivity or erosion of the enamel;

- Inflammation of gums.

Cleaning and polishing of teeth

Earlier in dental offices cleaningwas carried out with the help of a painful method (mechanical treatment). Nowadays modern and more effective methods are being applied that perfectly cope with the problem. Cleaning of teeth is carried out in several stages:

- Ultrasonic or laser removal of plaque or tartar.

- Various types of grinding.

- Polishing teeth, you can also apply protective varnish if desired.

Ultrasonic cleaning of the oral cavity

Ultrasonic cleaning of the oral cavity is doneA special device called a scaler. He, in turn, kills germs, removes the darkening of the enamel from cigarettes and tea. Dental plaque is destroyed by means of wave oscillations. To the pain retreated, the enamel is cooled with water, water is supplied under pressure through the tip. This is the fastest way to remove fine chipped particles, thanks to a double effect.

Laser cleaning

Quickly destroys stones and removes dental plaque. If you follow all the recommendations of the dentist, the effect will last six months and even a little more. In this way, you can not only save money, but also strengthen the gums and enamel. There are no shortcomings.

Mechanical cleaning of the oral cavity

The very first method of dental cleaning, used indentistry, is a mechanical cleaning. She has many shortcomings. If the tooth enamel is sensitive, you can not use this method of cleaning. This damages the entire dentition. If you do a mechanical cleaning of the oral cavity, then you must observe proper nutrition and completely abandon bad habits. And also this kind of cleaning is quite painful.

Blast cleaning

Blast cleaning is applied incompulsory order once every six months. With this procedure, the stone and dense deposits on the enamel are removed very quickly. The essence of this cleaning is very simple. With the help of a special tool on the enamel of the teeth, powder with water under pressure enters. This ensures the main cleaning of teeth. Teeth whitening is done in three to four tones.

Tooth Polishing

When polishing, tools withrotating heads. Various types of abrasive pastes are used alternately, first using coarse, and then - fine-grained paste. The paste with large particles is designed to remove dense deposits, the last polishing is carried out with a soft paste. Polishing pastes are based on silica, zirconium oxide, silicate, aluminum hydroxide, titanium dioxide. Mixtures for prevention include fluoride and xylitol. Here such there is a paste for polishing a teeth.

Cost of hygienic cleaning

Procedures in the dentalcabinet, always paid. In order to make a decision, you must first become acquainted with the prices. As a rule, one procedure is not enough to achieve good results, you need to complete a complete course. It is ten days.

1) Ultrasonic cleaning, depending on the type - from 500 rubles to 2000 rubles.

2) Laser cleaning - from 3000 rubles.

3) Mechanical cleaning of teeth, it is also considered bleaching - from 100 rubles. The price still depends on what kind of apparatus for polishing teeth and cleaning them is used.