Dwarf tsepene: a description of the parasite and symptoms of the disease

Dwarf tseleon Is a parasitic organism that belongs toto a group of so-called tapeworms. He lives, as a rule, in the small intestine and with prolonged vital activity leads to a variety of disorders in the human body.

Dwarf tin: description

As already mentioned, this is a small belta parasite whose length is not more than two centimeters. His body consists of a head with suckers, hooks and proboscis, a neck and the body itself, or strobila. These organisms are hermaphrodites, so they do not need another individual for fertilization. Small, spherical eggs of the parasite are constantly released outward with the deadly masses of the infected person.

A person becomes infected by ingestion of eggsparasite with food or through dirty hands, although in some cases some insects also act as carriers. In the lower part of the small intestine, a larva is released from the egg, which penetrates into the mucous membrane or villi of the digestive canal, where it completes its transformation. The full cycle of parasite development lasts about two weeks. It is worth noting that one generation of these organisms can parasitize in humans for no more than two months. But after this often re-infection occurs after eating eggs or as a result of intestinal autoinvasia.

Dwarf Tenderness: Symptoms

Getting into the small intestine, the parasite penetrates into the tissuesorgan, causing mechanical damage. The same effect is created when the adult is attached to the wall with the help of hooks, and also with constant friction. As a result, there is a violation of innervation, as well as changes in microflora. Dwarf tapeworm causes severe forms of dysbiosis, as well as violations in the work of the liver and intestines. In some cases, there is an inflammatory process.

In addition, parasites constantly isolate productsown metabolism, which are very toxic to the human body and therefore cause a number of allergic reactions - skin rashes, asthma attacks, etc.

The patient complains of abdominal pain, nausea,loss of appetite, weakness, dizziness, fatigue, diarrhea, constipation, headache and increased nervousness. With a strong invasion of parasitic organisms, acute pain, fainting, convulsions, memory impairment, sleep disturbances.

The most common infection is eggs among children, in whom the symptoms are severe dysbiosis, memory impairment, increased fatigue, constant thirst and total loss of appetite.

Dwarf tsepene: treatment

If symptoms are present, a doctor should be examined. To establish an accurate diagnosis, a stool test is performed, as this is how the eggs of the parasite leave the body. But since the reproduction of the dwarf chain is cyclic, it is best to do all three analyzes at intervals of five days - this will give an accurate picture of the development of the disease.

As for the methods of treatment, the patientprescribe the reception of special drugs. But the whole process must take place in a hospital. First, the metabolites of the parasite are very toxic to humans, and several lethal cases have been reported, so the patient, especially the child, should be under constant surveillance. Secondly, the drugs themselves have some chemical aggressiveness and can cause a number of side effects.

Do not forget about the methods of prevention. In this case it is sanitary and hygienic norms. For example, in the house, schools and kindergartens, you should regularly hold a wet cleaning - this can not be neglected. Personal hygiene is important, for example, washing hands and food, careful heat treatment of foods during cooking, etc.