What is anemia and how to deal with it?

A frequent symptom of any human diseasecan be called anemia. There are people who know this very well, but there are those who have not even heard such a word. What is anemia is a fairly common question. To help those interested, the Internet, newspapers and magazines come with a detailed explanation of this medical term. The enemy must be known in person.

So, anemia, what is it? The state of the human body, which develops due to a lack of red blood cells in the blood. This important element provides the body's organs with the necessary amount of oxygen for life.

A low level of hemoglobin in erythrocytes causes iron deficiency, which causes fatigue, lethargy, apathy.

Another common answer to the question,What is anemia is the following: the state of the body due to the action of oxygen starvation. No matter how we characterize this disease, it will in any case remain a problem that needs to be addressed.

How does the disease manifest itself? If you are short of breath, palpitations and unusual, alarming sensations in the heart, then you suffer from anemia. It is worth immediately to see a doctor and begin treatment, guided by his instructions. There are anemia associated with inadequate blood formation and a lack of vitamin B12, as well as iron deficiency. Often they occur during the course of pregnancy.

Anemia can not be called a separate disease, most likely, it is one of the symptoms of any pathological condition.

Anemia does not have pronounced signs, andtherefore it is impossible to determine its presence without a blood test, clinical and general. If you managed to identify anemia with a simple blood test in the early stages of its development, then it will be much easier to fight it.

Malaise, fatigue, loss of attention,heart palpitations, shortness of breath, disturbed sleep, tinnitus, pale complexion and poor appetite - that's what anemia is. On such symptoms it is possible to assume that you suffer with this disease. A medical examination will confirm or refute this assumption.

There are several types of anemia. The first is iron deficiency. The name speaks for itself. The second - a medicinal anemia, which is a consequence of taking some medications. The third one is deficiency (lack of folic acid in the body (B12)). The fourth is a rather severe kind of anemia, which requires surgical intervention - aplastic. This is when the blood marrow does not create blood cells. And the last kind is hemolytic anemia. When it is exposed, the erythrocytes are destroyed in large quantities.

Now you know what anemia is, and, naturally, the question arises, but how to treat it?

For this, there are many medicinaldrugs, but the decision on which of them is necessary for you, should be an experienced specialist, your regular doctor, who knows the history of your diseases and the characteristics of your body.

Particular attention should be paid to children and pregnant women, because they are the most exposed to anemia.

When iron deficiency is most often discharged"Feramid", "Sorbifer durules", "Ferroceron" and other medications. When vitamin B12 is deficient, its use in the form of biological supplements is recommended.

If you do not cure this dangerous symptom in time, chronic anemia will become your constant companion in life and will occur with every serious illness that appears.

To avoid this is quite simple. If you experience any of the above symptoms, immediately visit a doctor and tell him about your concerns.