What are the benefits for pensioners in paying for utilities?
Benefits for pensioners on utility billsare not always available. Elderly people and their families must meet certain criteria for obtaining additional support from the state. What is it about? What should every elderly person know about the topic mentioned? What are the benefits of the "communal" offered to the modern population? And how can I get them? The answers to the listed questions will be offered below. In fact, it is not difficult to understand all this.
Main criteria
What are the benefits for pensioners in paying for utilities in Russia? As a rule, they are expressed by discounts and subsidies. But to get them you need to meet certain criteria.
Which one? Pensioners with high incomes, as practice shows, can not count on additional support. For the emergence of rights to benefits for utility payments, the size of accounts should be more than 22% of the total income of the family. In fact, a person will have to recognize the status of the needy.
About housing
Benefits to Moscow's pensioners for the payment of utilities, as well as other elderly people, are not always offered. It is necessary to take into account the peculiarities of housing in which the family is located.
On the state support can countOnly people who either live in their homes or rent an apartment. With oral agreement and living with relatives or acquaintances, benefits will not be granted.
Features of calculations
Benefits for pensioners on utility bills are expressed as subsidies and discounts. They are often calculated according to certain principles.
The calculation will take into account the norms of housing (established in each region separately), as well as the composition of the family and their income. Therefore, the exact size of the discount is difficult to predict.
Special position
Benefits for payment of public utilities to the militarypensioners and other elderly people, as a rule, imply good discounts. Frequently, federal benefit recipients have the right to make discounts from 50%. In some situations, older people are completely exempted from the need to pay utility bills.
Not less than half the "communal" is reduced:
- military pensioners;
- disabled people;
- veterans;
- people with special professions (doctors, teachers and so on).
Here you can include captives and residents of the besieged Leningrad. All listed citizens do receive good discounts. And sometimes they are fully freed from the "communal".
Types of benefits
Privileges for payment of housing and communal servicespensioners are given different. As we have already said, it is necessary to meet the criteria put forward by the government of the Russian Federation. Just so you can get discounts when paying for housing and communal services only as a last resort. For example, when you pay for services in advance.
Nevertheless, subsidies are different. For example:
- discounts in a solid form;
- the release of citizens from half the amount of payments for rent and maintenance of the apartment (and more than 50%);
- abolition of accounts;
- payment of compensation for "communal".
Most often, discounts are meant. We will consider the case with federal beneficiaries. That is, when the exemption from half of communal payments is offered.
Where to ask?
Benefits for pensioners on utility billsare provided at the federal level. And only occasionally it happens on a regional scale. Nevertheless, every citizen should know where to turn to for help.
This service is provided in the following bodies:
- MFC;
- social protection of the population;
- services of one window;
- centers like "My Documents".
In addition, to request government supportit is possible in urban and housing administrations. Order through the "State Service" is also available to the public. Only such a situation in practice is used extremely rarely. Therefore, we will not dwell on it.
Required papers
How to apply for benefits to pensioners of the Ministry of Internal Affairs for payment of utilities? In the same way as in all other cases. The main thing is to properly prepare.
Special attention should be paid to the preparation of documents. The obligatory securities include:
- identification;
- pensioner's ID;
- statement;
- certificate of absence of debts;
- extracts about the composition of the family;
- certificates confirming income;
- title papers (lease, social hiring and so on);
- payments that came to this or that address;
- documents with residence permit.
This is a list of mandatory securities. But sometimes additional documents are required from citizens.
About add-ons
Which ones? For registration of benefits will have to bring:
- certificate of the veteran;
- references indicating a person's disability;
- identification of an MVD officer;
- certificate of marriage / birth;
- military ID.
More precise information will be given when handling the relevant request. The above documents will help to formalize benefits for pensioners in payment for utility services.
What is considered
What exactly are discounted sizes offered? The fact is that not all communal accounts are subject to benefits. And so for some payments you will have to pay in full.
So, state support in our case is in the following areas:
- repair of housing;
- maintenance of residential property;
- heating;
- water disposal;
- electricity;
- gas;
- bills for hot and cold water.
Sometimes this includes compensation for telephone calls. But for the antenna, the Internet and other services will have to pay in full. This is normal.
Procedure for obtaining
How to apply for benefits to pensioners for utility bills? If a citizen has already prepared the previously listed papers, then he can easily implement the idea. The main thing is to act in advance.
So, the process of registration of state support can be presented as follows:
- Collection of documents.
- Writing an application.
- Submission of request to the reviewing authority.
- The reply is in process.
After the person is informed about his decision, one can expect either a discount or a complete exemption from utility payments. Usually it takes 10 days (but no more than a month) to process the request.
When is it better to ask for help?
The last important question is when you need to apply for benefits for "communal"? Depending on the day of applying for help, the citizen will be provided with some support measures.
If you want to issue benefits from the current month, you'll have to hurry. The reviewing bodies accept applications until the 15th day. After this period, the benefits will be assigned from the new month.
Outcomes
Now it is clear what benefits pensioners have received for housing and communal services in 2017. The information offered will help to implement the idea as soon as possible.
Among other measures to support retirement pensioners are usually given not only discounts for "communal". This includes:
- provision of housing from the state;
- installing the phone home;
- assistance in gasification and water supply;
- discounts on fuel for furnaces (which are heated at home).
In fact, in the housing and communal sectorpensioners are offered different bonuses. And everyone can demand them. The main thing is to prove that "communal" takes up at least 22% of the aggregate income of the social unit.
Important: you can apply for benefits directly to the company servicing the house. Sometimes they help pensioners get rid of "communal" in the shortest possible time. Therefore, this right should not be neglected.
