The right of ownership is the right to own, use, dispose of
Ownership is something that must bemaximum state protection. In the legislation of our country it is said that several of its types are recognized: private, municipal, and also other. What was under the USSR? In those days only state property was recognized. In principle, the rest also existed, but under certain circumstances they simply were not quoted. Ownership rights - this is something that has fully appeared in the citizens of our country relatively recently.
Note that in modern Russiafully and completely own their property is not so difficult, since it and the right to it is under the protection of the state. This additional guarantee of tranquility allows citizens to practically not use independent measures of protection.
Ownership is what allowsto own, use and, of course, dispose of immovable or movable property. All these three components are very important. Mentioning them as a general rule should be carried out in that order.
The right of ownership is something subject to whichare the most legal persons, as well as ordinary citizens whose social position in this case does not matter. Is this the entire list? No, it also includes the Russian Federation, its municipal entities, business entities. The property right is what gives the listed a special status. Of course, we are talking about the status of the owner. It can differ in specific cases, but the basis of it will always be absolutely the same.
Today, private propertyany property, except what is separately indicated in the federal legislation (for example, national parks can be called). It should be noted that some restrictions can only be established by law.
Along with the ownership of landplots there is a right of ownership of the immovable property located on them. This can be attributed to enterprises, and living quarters. The latter are understood as any premises that meet certain standards and are suitable for people living in them. Ordinary city apartments, for example, are in houses belonging to a municipal state. How to make it so that these apartments become the property of those people who live in them for a long time? It is necessary to carry out the privatization process. Every citizen has the right to privatize a dwelling only once in his life. There are also additional restrictions here.
The right of intellectual property isInstitute, which in our country is still developed too badly. He is devoted to a whole chapter in the Civil Code, but for violation of intellectual property rights there are still no specific penalties. It should be noted that this term is understood as the right to the result of one's own intellectual activity.
