Flag and coat of arms UAE

United Arab Emirates, or the United Arab Emirates, -an Islamic country in the Middle East. This unique state, which combines the features of the republic and absolute monarchy. The country's main values ​​and aspirations are reflected in its national symbols. What does the Federation flag look like? What predator is depicted on the coat of arms of the United Arab Emirates and why?

Flag of the United Arab Emirates

The national flag appeared on December 2, 1971. The day before, an independent federation of the United Arab Emirates was created, freed from the influence of Great Britain. The emblem of the UAE was adopted later.

The flag is similar to the symbol of Jordan, Sudan and Kuwait. It shows standard Pan-Arabian colors: red, green, white and black. They symbolize the unity of the nation and reflect the main values ​​and aspirations of the population. By tradition, each of the Pan-Arabian colors also means a certain era or dynasty.

The canvas is divided into four equal partsband. The red strip is located vertically at the shaft itself. It means unity. This color was a symbol of the Kharijites, the first Islamic religious and political grouping.

The other three strips are arranged horizontally. The lower black line symbolizes the prosperity and prophet Muhammad. The middle white stripe is the neutrality and color of the Umayyad caliphate. The upper green bar denotes the Fatimid dynasty. In many Muslim countries, green is the color of Islam.

Description of the Emblem of the United Arab Emirates

The emblem of the country is no less interesting. In the modern form, the UAE emblem was adopted in March 2008. The main figure in his composition is the golden falcon. The wings of the bird are open, but their ends are lowered, the head is turned to the left side (when viewed from the viewer's side).

On the chest of the falcon in the circle is the statea flag depicted in the form of a convex lens (a lens with negative distortion). At the edges of the lens, seven small stars are equidistant from each other. In the paws the bird holds a red ribbon, on which the name of the country is written in a Kufic letter.

The last coat of arms of the UAE was very similar to the present, butwith slight differences. It first appeared in 1973. It also contained an image of a bird with a red ribbon in its paws. Inside the circle on the bird's chest was placed not a flag, but a ship. It was a schooner dhow - a historical swimming device, on which Arab sailors, divers for pearls and pirates were sailing. The schooner was depicted on a red background - a symbol of struggle and courage, and beneath it were depicted blue waves.

Meaning of the symbols of the arms

Falcon - simple in execution, but at the same timefull of symbols of a figure on the emblem of the UAE. The yellow or golden color of his feathers is associated with the deserts of the region. They occupy most of the country, the largest of them is the Rub-al-Khali desert.

The falcon itself is a symbol of unity and supremepower in the state. In the tail of the bird there are exactly seven feathers. As much as the stars around the flag. They represent the seven emirates to which the territory of the country is divided: Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Ajman, Sharjah, Um al-Kaivan, Ras al-Khaimah, Fujairah. In each of them an absolute monarchy operates, but among themselves they are united in a federation led by the emir of the largest of them - Abu Dhabi.

Hawk of Quraysh

Falcon or hawk is considered a traditional symbolArab states and regions. The emblem with the image of birds is usually called "hawk Quraish" or "hawk Quraysh". It first appeared as a symbol of Syria in 1945. Now the bird is depicted on the arms of Kuwait, the emirates of Abu Dhabi and Dubai. She was also present in the symbols of Libya, the Palestine Liberation Army and the Federation of Arab Republics.

Falcons and hawks are among the favoriteArab birds and are associated with dominion and high status. It is also considered a symbol of Quraysh, the ancient ruling tribe in Mecca, of which the Prophet Muhammad is born. The bird is often contrasted with Saladin's eagle on the coat of arms of Egypt.