Analysis of Rubtsov's poems. "Star of the Fields", "Native Village"

Nikolai Rubtsov is a Russian lyricist of the sixties. The poet managed to publish only four collections for his short life. Analysis of Rubtsov's poems makes it possible to single out the stages in the poet's work, to determine the main motifs of the works.

"Birch"

Analysis of Rubtsov's poems should start with a small biographical note. After all, the poet's work is a reflection of his life. Rubtsov was born five years before the outbreak of the war. My father went to the front, my mother died.

The poet was only twenty-one years old when hewrote a poem "Birch". While analyzing Rubtsov's poems, one can pay attention to the simplicity, ease of style. This Russian poet speaks of love for his country, about his parents. Analysis of Rubtsov's poem "Birch" should be done at least in order to experience the state of mind of a person who was early deprived of loved ones who survived hunger and other adversity. About his feelings the poet says quietly, without pathos. Talking about how he loves the noise of birches, he mentions that one of these trees makes noise over the grave of his mother. There is only one line about the father in the poem. In it, the author says that he was killed by a bullet in the war.

Analysis of Rubtsov's poems clarifies the question ofthat for the poet was in life the main thing. What events affected his work? Critics say that the main motifs of this author's poems are loneliness, wandering and, of course, love of a small homeland.

In Leningrad

After the end of the seven-year school, severalyears worked as a stoker, a worker at the factory. Then he served in the Navy for four years. In those years he already composed. But he devoted little poetic works not only to the nature of his native land. An analysis of Rubtsov's poem "The cleaner of the working hostel" will not do. Although it is worth saying that the composition is very interesting.

Despite the fact that it is about an uneasy working day for a woman, who next morning after the holiday is forced to bring in a proper kind the bathroom of the hostel, the work is not devoid of lyricism ...

The tragic fate

In 1962, Rubtsov entered the literaryinstitute. During these years his works began to appear in magazines. Soon he was transferred to the correspondence department. Rubtsov's life has always been unsettled, full of hardships, wanderings. He passed away in 1971. About his tragic death written a lot. In one of the poems the poet predicted his death.

In the Epiphany frosts

It was in January that Rubtsov passed away. And shortly before that I wrote a poem "I will die in Epiphany frosts". Many poets anticipated their death. Roubtsov not only called almost the date of his death, but also predicted what would happen after it.

Star Fields

The work was written in 1964. An analysis of Rubtsov's poem "The Star of Fields" literary scholars have been doing for over forty years. It is one of the most significant in the poetry of the second half of the last century. Creativity of the poet is of particular interest today.

What do most people associate with stars indark winter night? With something sublime, out of reach. Analysis of Rubtsov's poem “Star of the Fields” allows us to conclude that for the author the starry sky is a vital beacon that illuminates the path and warms the soul. In this work, the poet blurs the line between earth and sky. He emphasizes that no natural phenomena should be alien, far from man.

What else gives an analysis of the poem Rubtsov"Star"? In the life of the poet was a lot of grief, hardship and upheaval. In this poem, he admits that in the most difficult moments of the stars, which he had observed over the field since childhood, gave strength, forced to go forward.

Wanderer

Nikolai Rubtsov felt like a wanderer, a mandevoid of faith. And without faith, it’s impossible to find your way in life. Without her, a man is like a blind man. The star symbolizes faith in the work of Rubtsov, that is, without which a person is unable to even look into his own soul.

The poet, after being orphaned, changed a fewtimes place of residence. Years later, he returned to his homeland and saw again the very star that once warmed his childish soul. The work devoted to this topic, according to critics, is central to Rubtsov's short but bright literary way.

Another motive in the work of this Russian poet- a small homeland. Analysis of Rubtsov's poem “The Village” allows you to understand the feelings of a mature man who spent several years in Moscow, learned a noisy metropolitan life, and then returned to his native village.

"Home village"

The poet was born not in the village of Nikolsky. But it was here that he spent his orphan childhood. In the village, which he devoted years later to a plain but very heartfelt poem, there was once a boarding school. Today in this dilapidated building is a museum.

The author gently calls her beloved village Nikola. He understands that a stranger will hardly appreciate the beauty of these provincial places. So many villages in Russia are nondescript, inconspicuous, at first glance, uncomfortable. But the stars burn most brightly in their native village. Rubtsov recalls in this small poem about how in childhood he dreamed of leaving Nikolskoye.

The poet conveys children's and youthful impressions. And before the eyes of the reader, pictures of the village appear, as if forgotten by God. On the outskirts there is a small boarding school, in which there are few inhabitants, but all of them with admiration and envy watch the leaving rare guests. And they, too, will certainly leave this backwater and go to the capital! After all, what's the point of "wandering around the province"?

At that time, Rubtsov did not yet know how his life would be. He became one of the few graduates of the orphanage who managed to settle in the capital. But he came back and here he wrote a poem about his native village, which is so close to thousands of Russian readers.