The poem "Night, street, lantern, pharmacy": analysis

The peculiarity of human existence -despair, inability to change anything. At least, this is the opinion of pessimists and those who are experiencing a difficult period in their lives. Such philosophical thought lies at the heart of the poem "Night, street, lantern, pharmacy ...". An analysis of this poetic work is the topic of the article.

New motives in creativity

In 1912 Alexander Blok was writtengloomy lines: "Night, street, lantern, pharmacy ...". The analysis of the work will allow us to see the essential difference between this verse and earlier ones. One of the collections of the poet is called "Scary World". It was in this cycle that the Block "Night, Street, Lantern, Pharmacy ..." was included, the analysis of the verse should begin with a prehistory. What is the difference between this work and others created by the Russian poet? What events influenced Blok's views?

Change of aesthetic views

In 1912 the author of this poem was alreadyfamous throughout the country. At the beginning of the twentieth century, symbolism reigned in the Russian literary world. This direction originated in France, and in Russia has received a special development. Poems, which Blok created in the early period of his work, were designed for aesthetes, readers who have a refined taste. They were something ephemeral, intangible, unrealistic.

Soulful crisis

Blok suffered a terrible tragedy: the death of his son. It happened three years before the creation of a very gloomy work beginning with the words "Night, street, street lamp, pharmacy ...". The analysis reveals almost complete absence in the lines of allegories, metaphors. There is almost no symbolism in them.

In a completely atypical for the early creativity spiritwrote Block "Night, street, street lamp, pharmacy ...". Analysis of the work indicates that the author at the time of its creation was in a state of sobering-up. Terrible, heavy. At such times a person suddenly realizes that there is no place in life for illusions, hopes and dreams. Gloominess and despair are the components of the picture that he will have to observe until the last days of his earthly existence.

There is no exodus

Why is a person still in thisterrible world? The verse "Night, street, lantern, pharmacy ...", the analysis of which can only be made simple at first glance, became, perhaps, one of the poet's first vain attempts to answer this question. There is a refrain in the poem. The lyrical hero watches the same picture throughout his difficult life. He never gets an answer to his question. The only conclusion to which the author comes is "... there is no outcome".

Gloomy landscape

What picture did Blok see before himself, creatingthis poem? The whole world is painted in bleak, gloomy colors. To enhance this impression, the poet uses such epithets as "meaningless", "dull", "icy". All that a person can count on, according to Blok, is to see only a part of the gloomy world. Change in it something, to give it more cheerful shades nobody can do.

The world depicts the poet as an example of a mean cityThe landscape that opens before his eyes. From the window he sees a street, a lonely dull lantern and a building in which the same pharmacy is located. Although the poet left by the time of writing these lines the tradition of symbolism, he introduced irrational motives into the work. He says that even in the event of returning to this world after death, a person is not destined to see a lighter, life-affirming landscape. The author hardly believes in reincarnation. Rather, the words "start first" - a figurative comparison, a device that the poet could not refuse, even having got rid of the influence of symbolism.

Eternity

Man is mortal. His stay on earth is insignificant compared to eternity. This is the philosophical thought of the poet. In his early years Blok lived only in poetry. He naively believed that art and literature can change human life for the better. This point of view proved untenable. Analysis of the Blok's poem "Night, street, lantern, pharmacy" allows you to experience the feelings of an artist who has become disillusioned with his ideas.

What idea did the analysis of the verse reveal? "Night, street, lantern, pharmacy ..." is full of sadness and a sense of doom. A total of eight concise lines, which are written with a four-legged iambic, convey the inner world of a man who hardly finds the strength to believe in anything, to hope for something. Eternity or oblivion, materiality or spirituality is the choice that faces the lyrical hero. The block subsequently found the answer to its question. He made a choice. The poet refused to leave Russia, even though staying for him meant dooming himself to death.