Scientific worldview
There are different forms of worldview. The most ancient are religion and mythology. These types of worldviews were a fantastic reflection of reality, which was formed in the consciousness of an ancient person.
However, there is a view of the world, society, nature andall that surrounds people and occurs within each person who does not accept prejudices and superstitions. The scientific worldview is entirely based on the achievements of modern disciplines and is permeated with the method of scientific research and cognition. This view of the universe and the place of man in it reflects phenomena and objects as they exist in reality, without delusions, lies and fictions. The scientific worldview is based on the achieved level of knowledge in all sciences.
There are a number of signs that distinguish this view of things from other views.
The main scientific worldview isthe explanation of the facts, their comprehension in the whole structure of the concepts of the corresponding scientific discipline. It reveals the natural and causal relationships of objects and phenomena. Scientific worldview for chance sees the need, and for the individual - the common. In addition, it provides for anticipation, foresight of events, as well as disclosure of the impending phenomena and processes.
A very significant feature of the scientific worldview is its systemic nature. By this definition we mean a set of ideas, ordered in accordance with certain theoretical principles.
A generalized system of human knowledge about phenomenanature, people's attitude to the foundations of natural existence is the scientific-natural aspect of the view of the universe. Many questions are worldview. For example: "What is the structure and driving force of the development of matter?", "How does nature develop - in a circle or along the path of progress?".
Every worldview contains, first of all,certain knowledge, information about nature, cognition, social life. The view of the universe reflects the direction and nature of thinking, being the basis and spiritual center of human individuality.
A scientific outlook (like the rest) reflectsway of existence of the individual in society. This way contains vital positions, ideals, beliefs, principles of activity and cognition. A world view is an essential component of a person's consciousness. In this case, it is not just one of many elements. A worldview is a complex system in which knowledge, beliefs, aspirations, thoughts, and the like interact. Thus, a holistic (to one degree or another) understanding of the people themselves and the world around them is being formed.
A world view, including a scientific one, isformation by integral. A combination of its components plays a crucial role in it. Different elements of alloys in different proportions give different results. To some extent this is also characteristic of the world view. It includes and carries out important tasks generalized professional, life-practical, everyday knowledge. The scientific component is also an integral component.
It should be noted that unenlightened consciousnessand the naive can not have sufficient means for a consistent, clear and rational justification and explanation of their views, in connection with this, referring to fantastic mythological inventions.
A world view is considered a complex formconsciousness, which unites various aspects of human experience. It accumulates an experience of understanding the semantic basis of human life. New generations, while attending to the spiritual heritage of their ancestors, contemporaries, preserve something, and refuse to refuse something definitively.