The peak is ... What is the peak of the mountain, the peak of the cycle?

The Russian language is very interesting and diverse. Some words of the same sound in different sentences may have completely different meanings. Let's talk about some of them. Quite often in the speech you can find the word "peak". This simple combination of three letters can have the meaning of "limit", "vertex" or "rise", depending on the number of the standing noun or adjective.

What is the reason for the word

If we reason logically, then we can come tothe conclusion that "peak" is a word that shares similarities to the noun of "peak" (spear). This is an elongated weapon with a long piercing tip. It used in the XV-XX centuries. both in the infantry and in the cavalry for the purpose of protection.

In addition, many know the described word asIt is used to designate one of the four suits of playing cards. It is depicted in the form of a leaf with a very sharp top. In this case, both the first and second values ​​absolutely correctly emphasize the meaning of the word "peak". This is the point (the vertex) that can be applied to material objects, for example, if we are talking about the top of a mountain, and to abstract concepts, for example, about the highest achievements in a career.

Peak of the mountain

In order to correctly use and treatword, it is necessary to know exactly in what terms it can be used and what it means. So, as already mentioned above, the peak, which has a sharp sharp rise, can be called the "peak of the mountain". And, of course, in this situation everything is relative. Since almost all the vertices are characterized by a sharp rise, each of them has its own highest point.

For example, in Sri Lanka there is a sacredThe mountain is almost 2,500 meters high, called Adam's Peak. Its tops, according to Buddhist beliefs, touched the foot of the Buddha, leaving its mark. And adherents of Islam believe that he is left by Adam. This peak does not belong to the highest, but even the stones at the peak of the mountain here are a shrine for representatives of different beliefs.

The highest peaks have risen above the groundthan on 7 000 meters. These include the peaks of the Himalayas, located in Central and South Asia. The highest point here is Mount Everest (height about 8 848 m).

And the highest mountain peak in Russia is Elbrus (more than 5,500 meters). He, too, is on the list of the highest peaks of the planet, called the "Seven Peaks".

In what phrases can be found

In addition to the fact that this word has a directattitude towards the mountains, the peak is the highest point of any territory. For example, in northern and central England there is an elevated terrain on which the park is located. It is called "Peak District".

Another most common valuedescribed word - "maximum". In other words, the phase that is characterized by the highest value. For example, if we talk about the engine - this is the mode of operation of equipment, in which all its power is involved.

Another more abstract example of "at the peak of pleasure" is the moment when the living being is most satisfied. A peak is a limit that is characterized by the maximum value of something.

Another fairly common phrase- "peak of the cycle". It is known that a cycle is a process and a phenomenon that repeats during a certain (known) period of time. For example, the economic cycle is the ups and downs of economic activity. There are 4 distinct phases: recession, peak, rise and bottom. Peak is the peak of such activity - the highest point of recovery in the economy, characterized by low unemployment and a high level of GDP.

Roman mythology

The meaning of the word "peak" is so diverse thatit can be met in mythology. It turns out that in the aggregate of Roman myths was the deity Peak - the father of the Faun and the son of Saturn. It was the god of predictions, forests and fields. On the images it can be seen as augurs with a baton, but in some pictures there is an image of a young man with a woodpecker on his head. The fact is that the ancient Roman poet Publius Ovid wrote that Peak loved and was married to the daughter of Venylia and Janus - Canante. And in the God of predictions, the representative of sorcery and witchcraft, Kirk, was unrequited. She turned her husband Kanty into a woodpecker for not waiting for reciprocal feelings. After a while Peak died, and his wife, mourning him, turned into a swan.

Computer techologies

We have already considered what a "peak" is, andlearned that this word denotes a vertex or maximum possibilities. However, this word can be found in other meanings. In the early 90-ies of the last century was created a household computer "PIC". It was produced by Vinnitsa PO Terminal. Externally, this device is very similar to a modern laptop, with one exception: it, like any other stationary computer, does not have a monitor (that connects separately). In this case, the TV was used instead of the monitor. The PC "PIK" had such characteristics: ROM - 16KB, RAM - 64KB, and external memory was located on a magnetic tape.

In addition, the word "peak" is also used insome games. So, very often the players of World of Warcraft are forced to find out where the Blackrock Spire is. This playing area 50-60 levela, connecting the Smoldering Gorge and the Burning Steppes. The peak of the Black Mountain is controlled by Nefarian (non-player character - NPC). It can be found in a raid for 40 people, which is called the "Lair of the Wing of Darkness."

If we talk about the reduction in the computerterminology, there is also the abbreviation PIC here. It denotes the behavioral index of the quality of the web pages viewed. What is PIK [email protected]? This is a specific characteristic of this site, which is calculated based on the frequency of appearance in the issuance of site pages. Its maximum value is 80, and the minimum is 0. Typically, this function is used when promoting your site in this search engine. In simple terms, the PIC site shows its popularity and frequency of clicks, that is, the more frequent the query that leads to this site, the more it will have a behavioral quality index. For example, "Youtube" has the highest PIK - 80.

Some more meanings

To the least popular values ​​of the word "peak", you caninclude the name of the charity fund and the forum for the protection of animals, which is called "Dog and the Cat", abbreviated as "PiK". Also in 1976, the St. Petersburg Institute of Nuclear Physics developed a water-cooled nuclear reactor. Its name is an abbreviation consisting of capital letters of the names of scientists who developed it - Yu V Petrov and K. A Konoplev. Shortly, the nuclear reactor is called "PIC".