Popular types of flowers: names and photos

There are different kinds of colors, names and photoswhich are known to many. Someone likes houseplants, and someone prefers the original design of a suburban area, using for this even rare varieties of flowers. Consider what flowers are most popular with those and other fans of vegetation.

Primrose

To decorate the primrose garden is suitable simplyideally. Firstly, it is bright, secondly, it refers to perennial plants, thirdly, the very first among forest plants blossoms. The flower is loved for its unusual appearance, for which it was called "sheep" or "key". It is noteworthy that this plant is popular in many countries, and in Russia you can find different types of primrose flowers. The apartment is most often grown primrose Obconica, which blossoms beautifully throughout the year.

Aster

This plant is often found on flower bedsgardeners, they love him for beautiful fluffy inflorescences. There are about 600 species of asters, which are easily grown from seeds. This garden culture can grow not only in the gardens, but also in the mountains or forests. Asters began to be cultivated in Europe in the XVIII century, and the seeds of the plant were brought from China. Perennial species of flowering flowers, asters are classified according to the structure of the flower and inflorescence, the shape and height of the bush, as well as economic characteristics. Inflorescences of asters can be tubular, simple, semi-double, coronary, curly, radial, acicular, spherical.

Irises

These plants please with their grace, beautifulform. There are about 100 species of this plant, which can be a giant meter or dwarf. Today you can choose a variety of varieties of this plant that attract attention with decorative properties, beautiful flowers and bright colors. Many people like this flower and thanks to its useful properties. So, the rhizome is used as a laxative or diaphoretic remedy, and also as a sedative.

There are different kinds of flowers. The names and photos of irises tell about all the variety of varieties and shades. The height of plants can be from 10 cm to 120 cm, they blossom from May to autumn. It is noteworthy, but there is no generally accepted system of plant species of the genus Iris, and therefore the flowers are divided into rhizome and bulbous.

Violet

These plants are the oldest gardencultures and were used by the Romans and the ancient Greeks to create garlands that decorated the premises during the holidays. Botanists have known this plant since the XVII century. To date, there are numerous types of popular flowers of violets - over 450 of them. Flowers are common both in gardens and in natural conditions. They are attractive in miniature sizes and bright colors, due to which any flowerbed is transformed.

Varieties of violets are so many that the difference betweenthey are not always noticeable. There are one-color or two-color variations, in which the peephole is in the middle, and there are no spots, there are motley, there are corrugated, which attract attention with wavy edges of the petals. Great popularity has room violets, which are relatives of forest and garden violets.

Ghatsania

The genus Aster is a different kind of flowers. Names and photos of some few people know. So, let's say, it is very similar to astrutanium, which is represented in 40 species. Inflorescences of this plant are simple, semi-double or terry, and a variety of colors will please even the most experienced gardener. Hyacinthia hybrid has large and spectacular inflorescences, which are resistant to colds.

Cosmey

Another species of asters is Cosmia, whichlooks impressive and bright. Beautiful types of colors of the cosmos transform any garden, bringing into it elements of freshness and novelty. Magnificent luxuriant flowering is provided by thin leaves, which look like tangled curls. Plants are low or tall, so it's easy to choose an option for the particular design of a particular garden.

Magnolia large leaf

You can identify a number of plants that arepractically in every garden. But there are numerous rare types of flowers that can decorate any suburban area and bring a note of freshness and unusualness to it. For example, magnolia large-leaved today occurs infrequently, as the plant is under threat of extinction. Very beautiful variety - magnolia Zybold, which is a tall shrub with cup-shaped flowers up to 10 cm in diameter. The feature of this plant is frost resistance: the magnolia can withstand up to -36 degrees.

Middlemist the Red

One of the rare and wonderful plants - middlemistred. If you are looking for unusual types of flowers, pay attention to a very capricious middlemist. Grown in China, this flower was transported to England, where it became widespread.

Another rare plant is the sunflower Schwainitz. Botany still can not understand the history of its appearance and spread. It is only known that to date, there are about 90 varieties of this plant that grow exclusively in the US.

The largest

The largest species of flowers is Rafflesia, whichattracts attention not only by impressive dimensions, but also by the original appearance. This plant was discovered on the island of Java in the XVIII century. The diameter of its flowers reaches 100 cm with a maximum weight of 10 kg. The flower itself is five fleshy petals, which are covered with spots on top. Each petal is 3 cm thick and up to 46 cm long. But not the most pleasant smell of rafflesia - rotten meat.

The largest type of flowers in height is amorphophallustitanic. He is handsome, but, like rafflesia, he smells not in the most pleasant way. Cadaverous flower - it is under such a second name is known amorphophallus - was first discovered on the island of Sumatra. This plant can reach a height of two and a half meters with a width of up to one and a half meters. For natural conditions, these are simply unrealistic indicators.

Houseplants

There are numerous types of decorativeflowers that please their fresh appearance throughout the year. All indoor flowers can be divided into 4 groups, which differ only in growing conditions:

1. The first group includes ornamental foliage plants that live long with proper care, their leaves remain green throughout the year.
2. The second group is ornamental-flowering plants, which are also long-lived, but also enjoy a beautiful flowering.
3. The third group - pottery decorative and flowering plants. They are pleased with an attractive visual effect and are ideal for creating floral compositions on window sills or walls in flower pots.
4. The fourth group is cacti. In the green room flora, these plants remain almost the most common.

What to choose?

For the decoration of the premises is suitable different typescolors. Titles and photos will help you with the choice. Before you buy a specific plant, you need to think about how and where they will be located. After all, the main role is played by the harmonious appearance of any room. The most popular are the following groups of indoor plants:

• grass-like;
• bushy;
• erect;
• lianas;
• outlet;
• spherical.

All these types of green flowers please their decorative qualities throughout the year. They are planted in pots and put on the windowsill, becoming a natural decoration of the house.

Most Popular

Decorate your house with a variety of plants- from a traditional geranium to an original amaryllis or a roomy rose. By the way, it is she who is considered the queen of all colors, because she looks very beautiful, and her flowers are extremely fragrant. This plant loves light, but it is worthwhile to ensure that the rose does not overheat. Instead of watering the flower should be sprayed once a day, but abundantly, so that the land does not remain dry.

Different types of flowers have differentsurrounding conditions. So, cyclamen is quite demanding, so you need to monitor the balance of the temperature in the room and bright lighting, but without direct rays of light. When the plant gives buds and blooms, it should be regularly, but not abundantly watered.

Thermophilic houseplant - spathiphyllum. It should be kept at a temperature above 18 degrees, but not in a draft. Watering is required throughout the year by standing water, and during the flowering period it should be abundant. You can sprinkle spathiphyllum, he likes this process.

A wonderful solution for any room - orchids,which, however, are distinguished by their finicky and capriciousness. He needs not only proper care, but also timely watering, and spraying, and a bright light, which is especially useful to the roots of phalaenopsis.

Very often the windowsills of our houses and apartmentsdecorate citrus plants. They belong to the southern, therefore should be in the optimal ratio of heat and light. With the right approach, you can grow lemons, and tangerines, and oranges. But the lemon tree can also be located in a darkened room.

Comfort and comfort are what we strive for, building our homes. And the popular types of flowers - the ideal solution for this, since they not only make the interior fresh, but also transform it.