Mushroom sites in the Gatchina district of the Leningrad Region. Where to collect mushrooms in the Leningrad region?

Millions of Russians prefer active rest -"Quiet hunt." And if supporters of this kind of entertainment live in the Leningrad region, their skills will grow. After all, the land of this region is rich in mushroom places.

Mushroom paradise

The Leningrad Region is located innorthwestern European part of Russia. In terms of area it occupies the 39th place among other regions of the Russian Federation. Its dimensions are 500 by 320 km. There is a mild winter and a mild, cool summer. During the year 600-700 mm of precipitation falls, with the greatest number observed in summer and autumn. Given the favorable weather conditions, there are no issues to collect mushrooms in the Leningrad region. They are everywhere!

A significant part of these places is occupied by the taiga. There are also mixed forests. In general, forests account for more than 55% of the surface area. It was lucky to settle in the taiga zone and the Gatchina district. All benefits contribute to the growth of mushrooms, which is so pleasing to both the residents of the city and the guests.

In general, the region is rich in all kinds of edible mushrooms. Peak picking - from August to October.

The trumps of the Gatchina district

Every year since the beginning of the season, mushroom sites inGatchina district is visited by a lot of people. Often their success can be read in social networks. "Hunters" spread photos and share the secrets of successful "fishing". From such reports, you can learn more about the current situation, not only in the open spaces of the forest, but also in the mushroom market.

The advantage of this edge over others is that,having appeared on good glades, it is possible to replenish for a few hours a stock of vitamin "bombs" for a whole year. Another big plus of the district - it borders on St. Petersburg.

On its territory dry coniferous forests grow andmixed - with bog soil. The earths are full of various edible mushrooms. Of course, the season will be rich or poor - depends on the favors of the weather, but usually the mushroom seats of the Gatchina district always pleasantly surprise the visitors.

It's easy to get to the forests. High-quality highways are built and the intercity transport junction is developed. There is a railroad along which electric trains run.

Elegant brown pancakes

The podberezovik - mushroom is very interesting. It belongs to the family of "black" mushrooms and not so often grows under the birches. Young grandmother (grandmother - the second name of the fungus) is similar to a fungus. Their leg is different. In the poderezozikovika it is longer and with scales. When drying the mushroom turns black.

These mushrooms love swampy, wet lands. Therefore, before you go with the baskets in the woods for the grandmothers, look, where are the lowlands. Mushroom places in the Gatchina district will be able to tell and local people who perfectly know these expanses.

Babies ripen for 6 days, then they age andbecome unfit for consumption. Appear in early summer and grow until the fall. They need to be found not at the birch, but a few meters from the trunk, where the young roots.

The Elite Podisynovik

By taste, this fungus is equated towhite. In Russia it will sprout in June-July and until October. Experts emphasize that these mushrooms in the Gatchina district appear in large numbers in early September. Their color is red-brown. They often sprout in aspen forests, but they also occur under coniferous trees. In the pine forests, the mushroom cap will be red, in the mixed - brown.

Podisinovik growing family, he rarely in natureoccurs alone. Therefore, after seeing one hat, look around, maybe next to his relatives. Also, skillful seekers say that the real boom of these fungi occurs once in five years. That is, if last season you designated mushroom sites in the Gatchina district, then you should not wait for the same harvest next year. Although they often go to the villages of Druzhnaya Gorka and Vyritsa. There, every year, forests abound in such a crop.

King of mushrooms

The greatest trophy for every visitor of the forestis a white fungus. It is also known among the people as a boletus, a whitewash, a cowshed, and a bear cub. The popularity of the mushroom is explained by its unique taste and attractive appearance. His brown hat and a broad leg are hard to confuse with something else.

It grows in mixed, pine and fur-tree groves. The mushroom places of the Leningrad Region are full of mushrooms. The largest number of them - in the last days of August. Although you can open the hunting season for them from the beginning of June to the end of October. Collecting mushrooms is easy after rainy days. It is better to go white for a few days after prolonged downpours. Then you will be waiting for large and beautiful mushrooms in the forest.

They grow in warm, humid places for severalpieces at once. If the summer is cool, look for mushrooms in glades, sun-drenched. Look around the clearing, where they found a white, because there may be a dozen of the same handsome. In the mixed groves the king of the forest hides under fallen leaves. Mushroom places will be in the forests, where oaks, hornbeam and birch grow. Most often, the boletus grows in the fly agaric, grass-white and anthills. These "stop signs" suggest: near the boarocks.

Universal tips to mushroom pickers

For thousands of years, people have enjoyed this delicious andnutritious product. And the masters of mushroom hunting brought out a special science on how to collect forest gifts correctly. So, one of the rules: they need to be put down with the hats. Those mushrooms, whose legs are long and fragile, are laid sideways.

Mushroom in an excessively humid season, look for in the sunny valleys and hills. When the summer is dry - the mushrooms hide in the depths, under the branches.

Collect them before sunrise. There are two reasons for this. The first is fewer competitors, hence - there is more choice. The second - with the gray light it is easier to notice the caps. The oblique rays of the luminary blind the eyes.

The mushroom should be cut as close to the ground as possibleThe leg will not rot and will not damage the overall system. "Little ones" are worth leaving. In a few days they will grow up, and if not you, then the other person will bring joy.

Fans of "quiet hunting" just like the local mushroom places - Gatchina can deservedly be proud of them.

Rich Leningrad region

There is much harvest in the forests of Sosnovo. The name is symbolic. Indeed, the territory of the settlement is green from the forests. Even in the copses under your feet, mushrooms are waiting for you. The land under the trees is dry. Pine and Christmas trees predominate, but there are also mixed groves. Foresters and residents of the village celebrate a high harvest of chanterelles, russules, bunnies and white mushrooms.

Mushroom places in the Leningrad Region have been replenished in the Priozersky district. This area is rich not only with all kinds of mushrooms, but also with a variety of berries.

The nearest to St. Petersburg forest - in the villageNew Devyatkino Vsevolozhsky district. Moisture promotes the growth of fungi. Fill the basket to the top quickly in September. But this place is already loved by thousands of mushroom pickers, therefore, in order not to return home without prey, you need to get up very early. Now the land is actively built up, so if you have not visited the forests of the Vsevolozhsk district, hurry.

Mushroom places in the Leningrad Region are simply buried in chanterelles, boletuses, honey-mushrooms, russula, which are waiting for your basket.

Dangers of the forest

Entering the forest, one should not forget about the danger,which can trap you. First of all, you need to charge the phone's battery and take the first aid kit with you. A compass will not be superfluous in your pocket. It is worth taking and remedy for mosquitoes. Walk with a stick in your hands. Check with her help thick bushes, there may be hiding snakes.

If the forest is not familiar, do not go far from your friend, so as not to get lost. Be in high shoes with dense material. Clothes should fit snugly along the entire length. This will protect you from ticks.

Mushroom sites in the Gatchina district sometimes havemany snakes. But remember, the poisonous do not attack first. Newspaper headlines also frighten mushroom pickers with bears. But such a meeting is a rarity. If you still meet a dangerous beast, be calm - any wild animal is afraid of you just like you are it. In order not to unsettle the beast, just do not move. No less important is the time of year. In late summer or early autumn, bears have already restored the fat layer, which they need for hibernation. Therefore, they will not attack first.