The theme of love in Esenin's lyrics. Love in the works of Sergei Yesenin
Yesenin reveals himself in his poems. He gives an opportunity to everyone who reads poems, to look directly into the soul of one of the most brilliant people of Russia of that time.
Biography of the poet
Sergei Yesenin was born on September 21 (October 3) in1895 in the Ryazan province, the village of Konstantinovo, and died on December 28 in 1925 in Leningrad. All his life he passionately loved his homeland, which, of course, can be traced in many of his poems. The country inspired him to the lyrics.
Unlike Nekrasov, Sergei Aleksandrovich knew about peasant problems not by hearsay, since he himself was in the same situation.
Fate was favorable to him, and in 1904the boy went to comprehend the foundations of science in the Zemstvo school of Konstantinov. Then he continued his education at the parish school. Having finished it, Yesenin packed up his things and moved to Moscow. There he first worked in a shop at a butcher, then at a printing house. At the same time I did not forget about the training. He was an auditor in the People's University. Shanyavsky, where he attended courses in history and philosophy.
The Beginning of Poetic Life
Work in the printing house made it possible to get acquainted withwriters and poets who came to be published. His first poem was published by the magazine Mirok in 1914. He was not embarrassed by the fact that he had to write on children's topics. Love in Yesenin's lyrics was manifested later.
In 1915, he was first heard by Gorodetsky andBlock. A year later he was taken into the army. There was a war in which he became a paramedic. At the same time, the first collection of poems Radunitsa was published, which brought him popularity.
Yesenina was loved by the Empress Alexandra Feodorovna and her children. He appeared before them in Tsarskoe Selo.
New era
In the early 20-ies young Sergey Alexandrovich discovers for himself imagism and becomes his representative.
After a trip to Central Asia I was carried away by oriental motifs, songs, verses.
In the twenty-first year there is an event,which changes his life. He falls in love with Isadora Duncan, a dancer who marries six months later. After the wedding, they went abroad and spent a honeymoon there. In America, the pair stayed for four months.
Yesenin devoted himself to publishing and a small bookshop. He traveled extensively until his death.
Last years
In recent years, several criminal cases have been brought against him for fights, drunkenness, indecent behavior.
The Soviet government tried to support Yesenin, considering him a genius of that time. Rakovsky advised Dzerzhinsky to send the poet to a sanatorium, where he would be cured of drunkenness.
In 1925, Sergei Alexandrovich succeededforce to go to the hospital. But in December of the same year he discharged, took all the money from his savings and went to Leningrad. There he met with prominent writers and writers, lived in an expensive hotel.
Yesenin suffered from depression. And in the same hotel, writing a couple lines of a new poem, he hanged himself.
Love theme in Yesenin's lyrics
Sergei Alexandrovich was not just a poet, he wasartist and even a musician. Such a sensual nature of the artist suffered from loneliness. He was married three times. I changed one mistress after another. None of them brought him long-awaited happiness.
But all of them were in due time a revelation for the poet. Each became a muse.
The theme of love in Yesenin's lyrics did not resemble the same experiences of others. The author made it relevant and very intimate.
This theme began to sound from the very beginning in hispoems. In the first stylized folklore works such as "Imitation of a song," he enjoys the desire to be loved, the opportunity to steal a girl's kiss. The poem is more like a lyrical tune.
Young love in Esenin's work
The first works he dedicated to Anna Sardanovsky. In them Esenin anticipates the joy of the forthcoming meeting.
Yesenin's book "Poems about love" is also impregnatedchaste feelings. It was not given proper attention and was not published. And then the theme of love in the poems of Yesenin began to change. It has changed.
Yesenin at the crossroads
His mood is changing in "Moscow tavern". Moreover, Esenin was experiencing difficulties on a personal level. Russia was changing. There was an absolutely new state, with other moral values. It seemed to him that no one else would need his work.
At the same time, the poet began to seek consolation in alcohol. He tried to drown out the pain, and it became easier for him for a little while. Since that time Esenin could not deny himself.
Drunk with wine, he lost his innocence of views. The poet writes "A Letter to a Woman", which became his confession, a confession that he is drunk because of suffering.
The theme of love in Yesenin's work is transformed from now on from the divine sign to plague, into disease. And he becomes a cynic who sees only carnal manifestations of something previously holy.
Women turn into a dog pack, ready to bite it. But at the end of the poem the poet describes that he can not contain his tears, and asks for forgiveness.
New love
He has a new muse - Augusta Miklashevskaya. She heals Yesenin, gives the chance to create. The poet is born a cycle of poems "Love the Hooligan". He again idealizes the once-hated feeling.
A vivid example of this period of life can be calledverse "The blue fire was swept away". Yesenin assures us that for him this feeling arose for the first time, and now he does not want scandals and quarrels. Alcohol is forgotten. Life was painted in bright colors. The theme of love in Esenin's lyrics has changed. The poet compared himself to a bully who was tamed.
Augusta became his new meaning. He compared it even with the Mother of God.
And in 1924 the poet comes a new turn inlife. He gets acquainted in Batumi with another muse, Shagane. Her lyricist has devoted a lot of poetry. For her, created "Persian motifs." All of them seem to be one confession of their feelings.
He wrote that he does not know Persian, but the language is not a hindrance. The theme of love in Esenin's poetry is understandable for everyone. In this collection, a bright feeling is mixed with nostalgia for the home.
Two sides are fighting in it. One of them goes mad about the girl, the second can not leave the Motherland.
Final chords of the lyrics
Yesenin after many attempts to find love,finally it is disappointed. The last verses are more impregnated with hatred for a luminous feeling, irony, cynicism. He only observes insincerity in the female field, sees his craftiness. In one of the poems Esenin calls ladies empty.
Until the last moment he believed that he couldmeet your dream, a real feeling. He wanted to see the ideal. In the poem "The leaves fall, the leaves fall," not so much despair sounds as much as a desire to be loved, to surrender to love, to meet a pure girl with whom one can live for the rest of the day. Yesenin wanted to calm down. And he was looking for one that could heal the wounds of a poet who had seen much.
Anyone who could read could see the soul. The theme of love in Esenin's poetry is revealed with all the poet's passion.
Perhaps, that is why his poetry is still so actual. It will always be popular, loved by many. After all, he spoke for people and about human feelings.
The poet understood this. The theme of love in Esenin's lyrics is accessible and understandable to everyone. All of her experience. The majority suffers from some problems.
Love of Russia
Types of love lyrics are different. It can be addressed to relatives, to relatives, and can concern and to the whole state.
Yesenin was a favorite poet for the imperial family, and later became a national treasure in Soviet society. How could this happen?
The thing is that he spoke a common language with the people. The theme of love in Esenin's works was filled with gratitude to his country. He more than once sacrificed personal happiness for her.
Sergei Alexandrovich once noticed that all his lyrics live only thanks to the love of Russia. In his poetry this name is found, perhaps more often than all the others.
Yesenin did not tire of making confessions in his feelings for Russia. This love was the basis of all his life's deeds. She was stronger than the poet himself.
Everything that Yesenin felt that surrounded him, and it wasHomeland. It was difficult for him to separate one topic from another. Love for one's own state was woven into other subjects. Very often she combined with female images and became even more personal.
For example, in his lines about the autumn the girl is described, "drunk" by others, with fatigue in her eyes.
The nature of Russia has always been for Yesenin something alive, with a soul and heart. Animals and trees, the seasons become as important as the images of women.
Perhaps, only this beauty, the tenderness of the environment, kept the depression that Sergey Yesenin was experiencing for a long time. The theme of love of nature became its outlet.
Poet and Politics
In his love he was not blind. Sergei Alexandrovich saw the wickedness of the work of the peasants, their hard life. The February revolution became for him an unprecedented achievement, progress. He was hoping for change.
Yesenin is disappointed that not the Socialist-Revolutionaries come to power, but the Bolsheviks, and they cease to be interested in culture.
Over time, the poet made attempts to reconcile himself andlove new power. He practically got it after a trip to America. But the later verses testify that he remembers well those times when the power belonged to the monarchy, and it is difficult for him to keep up with progress.
