The story of A.P. Chekhov "About Love". Chekhov's analysis of "Love"

Anton Pavlovich Chekhov - one of the brightestrepresentatives of Russian literature. His works differ in their brevity, incredible capacity and richness of philosophical content, which is confirmed by Chekhov's analysis. "About love" completely reflects the writer's style and contains all the main artistic techniques of the author.

What is a story?

Before we begin to analyze Chekhov's story "On Love," it is necessary to understand what the genre of this work is.

The story is an epic genre, differentsmall volume and unity of events. Most often the story does not tell about the whole life of a person, but about some specific moment of it that influenced the fate of the hero. Also the author in this genre is always aimed at the maximum brevity of the presentation of his idea.

Summary of the work

It is impossible to begin Chekhov's creative analysis without describing the content of the work. "About love", like all the stories of the writer, is characterized by an interesting and unusual narrative.

The main character of Alekhine is the maidPelageya, in love with the hooligan and drunkard Nikanor - cook. She does not want to marry, and the beloved can not live with her in sin because of her piety. This often breeds quarrels between them.

Being an immediate witnesswhat happens, Alyokhin starts up in the argument about love. In his opinion, this feeling does not tolerate any laws and in each person manifests itself in its own way. However, a Russian person constantly seeks to complicate everything, so he can not just love and make attempts to introduce some rules.

Then Alekhine tells about his love. His story began at the estate of Sofino, where he arrived after graduation. However, the father left with his property after his death also a considerable debt, so Alekhine had to start working.

The hero's affairs are gradually being adjusted, and histhey are elected to world judges. Now Alyokhin often goes to the city, which gives him considerable pleasure: communication with society attracts him. Alekhine even has a friend - Luganovic, whose wife, Anna Alekseyevna, a hero and falls in love. In the family of Luganovichi, a young man is happy, he is close to a married couple. Spouses are showing concern and concern about him, even offering to give money to lend to return to creditors. However, Alekhine refuses.

The hero is tormented by thoughts about how Anna couldAlekseevna to marry such an ordinary man as Luganovich. Anna herself falls in love with a young man, but they both have to hide their feelings. Over time, the seed pair have children, Alekhine continues to visit friends, goes with Anna Alexeevna to go to the theater, which causes impartial gossip.

Anna's character begins to change, womanbecomes irritable, nervous, ironically sarcastic, she realizes that she is doomed to a further unhappy life. Soon the Luganovichi decided to move to the western province. Anna goes first, and Alyokhin is called to conduct it. When a woman enters the train, the hero realizes that she has forgotten the basket. He goes to the compartment to get the thing back, and Anna kisses him. Heroes embrace, cry and admit their feelings, they finally understand that all the obstacles that prevent them from being together are ridiculous. Alyokhin passes one station with Anna, then leaves the train and returns home. From that moment the hero lives as before, works hard and does not try to make his existence happy.

Main character

It is also necessary to consider the image of the hero before starting Chekhov's analysis. "About love" is a monologue story. We hear only the voice of the protagonist, the author does not show himself at all.

The main character of the story is Pavel KonstantinovichAlyokhin. He is an intelligent, decent and intelligent person. His life is bleak and lonely. In support of his arguments that love does not have laws, the hero tells the story of his love. It was the moral laws and doubts about the correctness of their actions that prevented him and Anna from being together. But all the while the couple lived in the city, beloved unbearably tormented and suffered. And the understanding that love has no barriers, it came too late and brought only a new pain.

In this story, realistic realism is tragic, likein many others, which Chekhov wrote. The work "About Love" is filled not with joy and happiness, as the name suggests, but with loneliness, pain and hopelessness.

Analysis of the work

It is complex and ambiguous in understanding the author'sposition creative analysis of Chekhov. "About love" is a story filled with incredible psychology. His hero, having experienced the pain of loss, realizes his own guilt in the fact that everything ended so sadly.

Love does not lend itself to any rules, and herethe human experience is completely useless. And as always, Chekhov remains true to himself, he does not teach anyone anything. The writer dispassionately tells the history of human lives, and the reader has the right to draw a conclusion. Therefore, its author's position is so difficult to determine.

The story we are considering is part of thethe whole, which is the trilogy of Chekhov. "About Love", along with the works "Gooseberries" and "Man in a Case", enters the cycle, united by three heroes-storytellers.

Conclusion

Thus, Chekhov's story "About Love" is a complex philosophical work that reveals the meaning of human feelings, but does not give a clear answer to the question of what love is.