What is the best cherry for Moscow region? Grades suitable for the middle zone of Russia

Cherry is a useful stone fruit,home to which are the Mediterranean countries. And this means that by nature cherry trees love the sunny and warm climate of moderate humidity. However, the breeders made sure that the cherry felt comfortable in the middle zone of Russia, bearing the winter frosts, the dry heat in the summer, the diurnal temperature changes and a number of diseases to which the trees are exposed. This is especially important, because in our climate the cold reaches 40 degrees Celsius. Therefore, cherry for the Moscow region, a variety of frost-resistant and heat-resistant, is very important for comfortable growth and fruiting in this region.

Some varieties of cherries, growing more than onecentury in Russia, are especially notable for their characteristics and taste. These species have the same useful properties as their southern relatives. From them wonderful liquors, jam, jams and confitures are obtained.

The best varieties of cherries for the Moscow region areVladimirskaya, Malinovka, the Lighthouse. They have proven themselves as resistant to diseases (scab, rot, bacteria), frosts and high temperatures. With the right inoculations, the listed varieties are best fruited, yielding a yield from one young tree to 15 kg.

Cherry for Moscow region varieties Vladimirskayais considered a traditional Russian cherry tree. It is frost-resistant and well resists diseases. The variety is designated as mid-ripening, which means the presence of medium-term ripening of cherries. The fruits of the Vladimirsky variety have a dark red color, the mass is about 3.5 grams, the average size. Berries with dense pulp of sweet and sour taste. The content of sugars in this variety is 11%, and vitamins, in particular ascorbic acid - 27 mg / 100 g of berries. Of these berries jam and jam are good.

Cherry for Moscow suburbs of the Malinovskaya class isto late-ripening varieties and ripens much later than the Vladimir cherry. Berries are medium in size with a weight of 3 to 4 grams, and are more suitable for processing in the preparation of jams. The flesh of these cherries is dense, but juicy. It is considered a high-yielding tree and yields about 14 kg from an adult tree. The variety is very winter resistant and resistant to diseases.

Cherry for the Moscow region varieties Lighthouse is a varietybush-shaped stem. The maturity period and resistance to disease are medium. Very large berries weighing 5 g, medium-dense pulp, sweet and sour taste and very attractive appearance. All culinary experts consider this cherry to be universal in use.

In addition to cherries, cherry varieties are very interesting forthe middle belt of Russia. Here are some of their names: Rechitsa, Leningrad black, Fatezh, Bryansk pink, Iput, Chermashnaya, Revna, Tyutchevka. All of them are highly appreciated for their taste, disease resistance and frost resistance, the thin bark withstands long-term effects of low temperatures. In addition, all varieties, zoned for the middle band, are characterized by positive indices of stability of flower buds, which ensures high yields.