Types and types of files for metal
Experienced craftsmen in the plumbing business believe that forIn order to make a certain piece of metal from a piece of metal, it is necessary first to give it only a general appearance. All other elements, even the most subtle details, can be realized with the help of a conventional file. This type of building material is among the top among all assistants in the household. But today basically few people know about the varieties of such an indispensable tool. In this article, we will consider the types of files for metal, the variety of tool types and other features.
A set of files that specialize in metal
Flat file for metal is indispensablea thing in the economy of everyone. It is through it that you can make different products on a material such as metal. A number of works that can be implemented quickly and efficiently with the help of a well-known tool:
- On a metal product, it is possible to remove a particular deposit, eliminate corrosion, as well as other similar impurities.
- With the help of a different kind of file, you can perfectly polish a particular material, it is not necessary that it is exclusively metal.
- Any product can be changed and shaped to fit your liking.
- Various burrs on the wooden material can be easily and quickly eliminated.
- You can clean various types of contacts, as well as prepare the surface for future painting.
- Also, you can easily grind any tool.
In general, the principle of this type of worktool is quite simple. The metal file has a feature in the form of notches on its immediate surface. Due to this, you can process the way you need this or that type of material. In order to advance in the process of processing the material as much as possible, it is necessary to use a little more force. Also, by your strength, you adjust the number of performed movements at a certain place and the speed of processing. The process of exploitation in this case depends solely on your skills.
To date, plants thatspecialize in the production of metal objects, a fairly large number of files of different types are manufactured and marketed. Each type and variety is intended for a particular type of work.
Value and classification of files
Types of files for metal today are quite diverse. Since the file refers to the construction type of tools, it has different ways of producing and applying.
First of all, the difference is in sizeteeth of the tool. Specialists in the field of construction are accustomed to distinguish this unit in terms of the density of cutting its teeth at the plant where it was produced.
The first view is the so-called large notch. Up to 13 teeth are located on one centimeter.
What is a file with a large notch and other types
This type of construction toolis designed to perform only rough work, as well as the so-called roughing of a material. If your material is soft enough, then this kind can remove a large layer in a couple of movements. If the object will be made of strong metal, then you will have more difficult.
The second species has only an average notch. It consists in that on one centimeter there are up to 25 teeth.
It is this type of tool that is the mostwidespread in the construction industry. Such a file is usually applied after the main job in order to smooth out the specific material that is being processed. Often experts always give preference to this type of files.
With the help of a file with an average notch it becomes possible to carry out the process of grinding any material. This includes soft options, for example, wood, and even the hardest steel.
The round file for metal of the third type has a small type of notches. In this case, up to 80 teeth can be placed on one centimeter.
This type is used exclusively at the endwork with this or that material. If such a device will handle a soft type of material, then the tool will quickly chip with chips and need to be cleaned often. Therefore, this work will be more difficult.
Differences in the file
GOST on files for metal examines themshape of incisions. It is worth noting that each form uses its own notch shapes. To date, the so-called stamp types predominate.
Single type of incision
The steel grade of the file for metal plays an important role. Steel is determined in total according to the requirements of GOST. There are also different types of incisions.
First of all, consider the single method. This type of notch in construction is used for processing of non-ferrous metal types. Also worth noting is the advantage of such a tool. If the material that is being processed is soft, the file is less clogged. In the same case, if it is clogged, then its cleaning is carried out quite easily.
Double notching method
This method of applying the notch is used onlyfor so-called unalloyed steel or cast iron. It is also quite successful to use such a tool on colored metal. Its specialists are classified as universal types.
Cutting point type
Types of files for metal have one morevariety. This includes cutting a so-called point type. Such an object can be successfully treated with a skin or a tree. This kind is used only for its use on soft materials.
Also to types of files for metal is andthe so-called die notching. This type is applied only to the tree. Sometimes professionals use eoo to process the skin, but already at the end of the whole process.
There are also special files. These types include those products that have a so-called diamond coating. Files of this kind are used for various processing of exclusively tempered type of steel. The production of such a file is due to diamond crumb, which is applied to a strong metal.
A notch on a Swiss type file
Classification of the file over the metal also takes place according to the form that was applied on the section.
When a tool is selected,always pay attention to its shape. This is an important parameter. The choice must be made based on what types of surfaces and materials you have to process.
Consider all kinds of files enoughit is difficult, therefore we have given above only the most common in the construction sector. Such products are used by experienced builders in carrying out certain work.