Veigel Middendorf: description, photo, landing and care

What kind of bush blooms twice a year? The answer to this question is known to experienced flower growers: this is Middendorf's veygel! The plant of incredible beauty, belonging to the family of honeysuckle, allows you to bring bright notes to the garden, to diversify it. That is why the bush is called the pearl of the beginning and the middle of summer. Planting and caring for Veigel Middendorf will not cause problems even for a beginner gardener, and our good advice will certainly help to grow a charming shrub!

Description

Charming cream, juicy yellow,captivating copper - so look inflorescences of this unusual shrub. Curious fact - the flowers are gaining color gradually: over time, almost white petals acquire a rich color. The shape of the flowers is also unusual - they are bell-shaped-tubular. One can not help saying that Middendorf is the most staunch representative of the whole race! And the height of the Middendorf Veigel reaches 1.5 meters!

Flowering wagels

The most wonderful advantage of the wagelas is thatshe blossoms twice a summer. The first flowering occurs in mid-May. Of course, the plant does not look very lush. But the second flowering, on the escapes of the current year, is simply fascinating! Since August, the veil has been adorned with a garden until the very end of September!

When to land a veil

The shrub planted in the spring is well established. The optimum interval is between the onset of soil heating and the swelling of the first kidneys. But the autumn landing can lead to the fact that the Veigel Middendorf will die in the first winter. So if you bought a plant in the fall, prikopayte it in an inclined position until the spring. In doing so, try to cover the ground with almost all of its crown.

Soil for wagons

If you decide to plant in your garden thisplant, carefully approach the choice of soil for him. The land should not be dense and over-dried, but Middendorf can not bear the waterlogging. The soil needs to be periodically loosened, and it is best to do this immediately after watering. If there is no possibility to carry out such work, it is necessary to cover the land with sawdust.

Select a location

Choosing a place for Middendorf's veygel, you needTo know - she prefers sunny areas or an openwork shadow. Need a shrub in protection from drafts - not even a very strong wind can damage the leaves of the plant and its flowers. In this case, the place should be on a small elevation, fit and artificial. In which part of the garden to plant shrubs? Everything depends on the region: after all, planting the Middendorf Veigels and leaving in the Moscow region is different from the conditions of the shrubbery in Krasnodar. The best option is planting on the south side of the house.

Rules of landing

To plant veygely need to prepare a pitdepth of 40 cm. However, if the soil on the site is poor, it is necessary to dig a larger pit: 15 cm of drainage (suitable broken bricks, sand or gravel) will be laid on its bottom, then add fertile land consisting of leaf land ( 2 parts), sand (2 parts) and turf ground (1 part).

So that the planting material must have caught on,it is possible to process its roots by a rooting stimulator. After this, the roots need to be carefully spread and planted in the ground. That plants did not interfere with each other, they should be planted at a distance of 150 cm from each other. It is not necessary to deepen the root neck of the Middendorf Veigels too much - just 1-2 cm. Once planted, the seedlings must be watered abundantly.

Care

In order for the plant to please the eye, behind ityou need to look after. The land near the plant should always be loose. It is important to fertilize the veigel - in early spring, you need to make mineral fertilizers. Suitable potassium salt, urea. The second time, the bush needs to be fed with potassium sulfate and superphosphate. Pay attention - after applying fertilizer the wagel needs a lot of water!

By the way, if the winter was frosty and little snow, and the shoots were frozen, the amount of water should be increased to 8-10 liters per bush. The same amount of water will be required in hot weather.

If possible, it is worth wiping the leaves of the vegels with a damp cloth or spraying them. It is important to ensure that water does not fall into the flowers.

By the way, plant nutrition with phosphorus fertilizers will not interfere. This will give the plant foliage a rich green color.

Veigel Middendorf: description of the trimming

Like any other shrub, this one alsorequires regular pruning. For young plants you need the usual sanitary trimming - in the spring it is necessary to remove the damaged, frozen shoots. It will not be superfluous and pruning on too dense branches.

On adult bushes it is necessary to perform rejuvenating pruning once every two to three years, removing old stems. The ideal time for this procedure is right after flowering.

In order for the plant to be thick and lush, it is necessary to trim young shoots. True, you need to do this in a special way - you need to cut off half of their length.

It often happens that you need to cut off all the shoots. Of course, beginning gardeners are afraid that after this plant will not recover. This is not true! Feedback on the Mijdendorf wigel is said - the shrub quickly "comes to life", even if it is cut off at the root!

Pests and diseases

Among the most common pests,Attacks on the beauty and health of the wagelas, caterpillars and aphids. In the heat of the bushes attack spider mites and thrips - they all harm foliage. Often, horticulturists are advised to use nitrafen, rogor and keltan to protect plants. But these pesticides cause considerable damage to the environment. To get rid of pests and not to do much harm to nature it is possible with the help of insecticidal plant infusions. Wormwood, garlic, makhorka and bitter pepper will do.

Immediately after landing in the soil of the Veigel Middendorfstarted to fade and turn yellow? Most likely, the root system is affected by the larvae of the bear or the May beetle. They could get into the landing pit with compost or humus. From these pests, too, you can get rid of - pour the earth under the bushes with a solution of an actor or carbophos.

If we talk about diseases, wegels are dangerousrepresent spots, rust and gray rot. To combat the fungus and bacteria, it is recommended to treat the plant with a so-called Bordeaux liquid - a mixture of copper vitriol and lime milk.

Roots and root neck formedglobular growths? It's about an incurable bacterial infection. Unfortunately, such a plant will have to be disposed of, otherwise other green "inhabitants" of the garden may become infected.

Prevention will help prevent diseases! As soon as the leaves appear on the plant, it must be treated with fungicides, for example "Topsin".

Middendorf in winter

What about the winter hardiness of Middendorf's Veigels? This shrub can easily tolerate frosts to -29 degrees! However, the plant must be prepared for cold weather.

In late November - early December, when all the leaveswith veygely fall, you need to sprinkle the near-trunk circle with the ground, forming a low hill - 15-20 cm. The branches of the plant must be carefully bent and pressed to the ground, top covered with ruberoid. The coating is important to fix - so that it does not get blown away by the wind. Another option is to simply twist the branches with a rope or twine, and bush the fence with a metal frame. Inside this structure you need to pour dry foliage - it will keep warm. From above, gardeners are recommended to wrap the structure with a thick cover material.

Reproduction of Middendorf

Multiply the Majdendorf wagel on the site in two ways: seeds and cuttings. Seeds of this shrub can preservegood germination for one year. You can sow them without any preliminary preparation. The best option - sowing in pots, which are closed with a film or glass. Usually shoots are very friendly. When the second pair of leaves appears on the wagel, shoots must be spiked. Too thick crops must be thinned out.

A year later the Middendorf's veygel is aa seven-centimeter stalk with three or four pairs of leaves and kidneys. The diameter of an annual plant is 5 cm. The plant, whose age is two years, already reaches 50 cm in height. Its root system grows considerably. Weigel's blossom begins at 4 years.

It is much easier to grow a veil from a handle. Such plants begin to bloom already in the second year. Choose the stalk must be carefully - you need young shoots, which are just starting to grow wood! Cut with a clean sharp knife.

On the separated cuttings, experienced gardenersrecommend removing all leaves. For a couple of hours shoots should be placed in water, and then - treated with any stimulant of growth. Cuttings in the ground cuttings are best in the second half of June: the shoot is immersed in a prepared pit to a depth of about 1 cm, the top is covered with a film. Water the plant twice a day.

In order to crown the future of the bush was lush, all the first buds must be cut off!

Veigel Middendorf: photo and combination in garden compositions

This shrub very aesthetically looks like ona small plot, and in a large garden. Use in the design of the wagel can be in a variety of ways. For example, curtains look great (they call this group of free-standing shrubs) placed on lawns. Single plants on the edge are also attractive. No less good are the wagons in the hedge.

If at your disposal there are about a dozen Weigels,you can place them in bright groups right on the lawn. If the soil on the site is loose, between the middendorffs it is necessary to plant such perennials as fern, astilba, host - these plants will adorn the garden all summer. If you like mixed plantings, try combining the veigel with other shrubs. Its combination with barberry, Japanese quince, kalina, spirits, and cotonebers looks charming. Perfectly suitable for group compositions are cypresses and junipers.

If there are few plants, you can land them singly - at the gate or at the front door of the house.