What is better - MAZ or KamAZ? Reviews about cars
What comes to mind when the phrase "populardomestic truck "? Well, of course, - KamAZ. And the first synonym for this famous brand, which pops up in my head, is MAZ. MAZ and KAMAZ are two popular manufacturers and two well-known competitors. And yet, what is better - MAZ or KamAZ? We will look for the answer in this article.
Main Features of a Truck
In order to understand which automakerbetter, whose trucks are more popular, it is best to contact the main consumers. Evaluating the complex of reviews for each brand, it is easy to make a verdict in a long-standing dispute. And the easiest way is to evaluate the reviews, presenting that right now a cargo model of a well-known manufacturer is needed. Whose car will be better, and we will buy.
First of all, it is necessary to determine, forwhat is needed KamAZ or MAZ. After all, in each brand there is a large selection of models for the purpose. There are usual on-board cars with different cargo capacity, and there are specialized timber trucks or dump trucks. In each model range there are several powerful tractors and, of course, all-terrain variants with increased cross-country capability.
The next step is the definition of the selection criterion. Better what? Let us dwell on such popular and at the same time important installations:
- cost;
- reliability and quality;
- the price of consumables in the service process;
- comfort in operation.
Also do not forget about the nuances of usea new car and a car with a run. In each specific case there will be a difference between the car MAZ or KamAZ. What to choose for personal use, and what is best left and not to think, will show a comparative characteristic based on feedback.
A bit of history
For a better study of the question, which is better - MAZ or KamAZ, we will consider some historical facts. And we will start with the senior truck manufacturer - MAZ.
The first trucks left the assembly line of Minskcar factory in the distant 1947. MAZ-200 managed to become indispensable helpers when in 1957 an upgraded version of MAZ-500 appeared. Modified "500-e" went to the series only in 1965 and were the base version for a large variety of special equipment. There were simple dump trucks and tractors, and milk trucks and fire trucks. The next time the 500 series was upgraded only in 1977. Appeared MAZ possessed a more modern for that time kind, and also carried on the chassis a durable metal platform.
The history of KamAZ brand began much later. The first 5 trucks were manufactured in 1976. Thus, KamAZ is younger than MAZ, for 19 years. As you can see, at this stage to answer the question what is better - MAZ or KAMAZ, still it is impossible. The entire Soviet Union was included in the production of the enterprise on the Kama. In record time, several complexes for the production of trucks of various modifications with their own scientific center were built. It was a one-off production, where everything from the cog and ending with the power unit was produced on site. For 10 years, that is, by 1986, KamAZ fully paid back its investments in construction.
MAZ Features
Trucks of the well-known MAZ company are wellhave proven themselves in the transport of goods for long distances. Supporters of the choice of this car note its great fitness for highways and good asphalt. Supportive cars mark a comfortable cabin and greater reliability of power units. Especially praise the cars of the lower class "Euro-2". And this despite the fact that today in the range of MAZ models there are cars with the class "Euro-6". When answering the question "MAZ or KAMAZ - what to choose?" The supporters of MAZ do not doubt, and numerous stories with a long and accident-free life of the Minsk cars lead to protection.
Today the company actively cooperates withFrench concern Mann. On the basis of MAZ, several types of cargo transport with a cabin from Mann are produced. As a result, the output is a comfortable car that meets all European standards, but at a cost significantly lower than foreign counterparts.
Advantages of KamAZ
KamAZ, one might say, is the most commontruck in Russia. The huge production in Naberezhnye Chelny, despite various economic difficulties, is constantly being improved, producing a wide variety of trucks and special equipment. Adherents KamAZa noted excellent cross-country ability and incredible stability in operation under the most severe conditions. High-revving engines show excellent results. This fact is confirmed by constant victories in the races "Rally Dakar".
Many car enthusiasts, who asked what is better- MAZ or KamAZ (dumper)? ", Answer in favor of KamAZ, they know about the merits of the competitor. At the same time, most MAZ supporters confirm KamAZ's greater fitness for off-road use. Snowdrifts on "winter roads", a forest windbreak during harvesting operations, spring mudslides or autumn impassability with equal success are submitted to the unruffled KamAZ.
One more advantage is reliable operationTransmission. Recall that the cars of this brand eight-gearbox with a divider, due to which the number of gears increases to sixteen. After KamAZ began to actively cooperate with the concern Mercedes, the flagships 5490 and 65206 began to install a power unit from the Mercedes, namely Daimler OM 457LA. At the same time, the KamAZ-5490 flagship has a Daimler cab. It is clear that for a new truck of this class will have to give more than 4 million rubles, but it's still less than a foreign car of this level.
Disadvantages of trucks from KamAZ
When considering what is better - MAZ orKAMAZ (dump truck), owner feedback is of significant importance. It is important to take into account not only the merits of each brand, but also their shortcomings. So, what are drivers complaining about when driving from each brand?
When the question concerns KamAZ over 5 years, manycomplain of inadequate comfort. This is especially true for drivers who carry goods for long distances. In particular, supporters of MAZ believe that KamAZ is not designed for long trips. The next major drawback is weak parts and engine problems. Again, this applies to cars with mileage. While for MAZ, on the contrary, it is considered that once the engine was made and forgot about it.
Problems of MAZ
Both brands include owner recommendationsnot to overheat the power units. In principle, any diesel is bad for it. The KamAZ engine is most praised by the engine YMZ 238, even comparing it with the Kalashnikov assault rifle. That is the same reliable and trouble-free.
Truck loaders MAZ often complain about the box. And this applies to both the Minsk variant and the German ZF. The latter also "bites" in value.
And yet, what is better - MAZ or KamAZ (dumper)? The owners' responses diverge roughly equally. And in general MAZ is considered more powerful and tjagovity, calculated on transportation of the big cargoes on long distances. Taking into account that the reviews refer mainly to cars with mileage, we understand that today the picture can change constantly. After all, KamAZ and MAZ develop and produce new cars.
Whose tractor is better
To better understand the advantages and disadvantages,take one car from each brand in one class and compare. The first to be compared are tractors. And since modern tractors imply a sidelno-coupling connection, it will be tractors. From KamAZ we will consider the KamAZ-65806 car with load on the coupler up to 23225 kg, and from MAZ - MAZ-643019-8429 with about the same load - 23000 kg.
Interestingly, both options are installedengine Mercedes. At MAZ it is OM501LA on 435 hp, and at KamAZ - OM457LA on 428 hp. A similar situation with a 16-speed gearbox from ZF. The maximum speed of a Kama tractor is 90 km / h, and the Minsk one is 100 km / h. But at KamAZ two fuel tanks of 300 liters against one of the MAZ.
In general, very similar cars are obtained. The only thing for "Euro-5" KamAZ will need to pay more than for "Euro-4" from MAZ. Therefore, the answer to the question "What is better - MAZ or KAMAZ (tractor)?" Will not be unambiguously answered.
Which dumper to choose
In the category of dump trucks it is best to considertop novelties, carrying the maximum weight. KamAZ has a suitable four-axle 33-tonne capable of taking 25 cubes at a time - this is KamAZ-65801. On the car installed turbocharged diesel Cummins, 11.8 liter with a capacity of 440 hp. The dump truck is armed with a 16-speed ZF gearbox.
The opponent from MAZ can provide in returndump truck MAZ-6516V9-480-000. This truck takes up to 21 cubic meters of payload with a total weight of up to 26,900 kg. The car has a turbo-diesel YaMZ 651.10 with a capacity of 412 "horses". There is also a 12-speed transmission with a single-disk clutch. The speed of the car is forcibly limited to 85 km / h.
As can be seen from the description, to the question what is better - MAZor KamAZ, the reviews do not give a definitive answer. The only thing that can be noticed is that KamAZ has a more powerful car with a declared body volume. At the same time MAZ cars are less expensive.
Flatbed truck for 10 tons
And how are things with simple on-board cargocars? MAZ has a suitable model for 10 tons. This MAZ-5340V5-8420-000. This is a simple 4-wheeled truck with turbocharged diesel YaMZ-536.10. The engine belongs to the class "Euro-4" and has 310 hp. at a volume of 6.65 liters. Mechanical nine-speed gearbox from ZF and drum brakes. Speed on the car is limited to 85 km / h.
KamAZ has something to answer its long-standingopponent. This is the top model KamAZ-65207 with a Mercedes engine. 401 "horse", a 16-speed gearbox from ZF and a modern cabin open up new horizons in the world of trucks. On board, you can load 16 tons of payload with a total volume of 48.4 m3. The car is equipped with disc brakes in front as well as on 4 wheels at the rear.
Of the advantages of MAZ, only the price here. After all, 5340B5 can be purchased for about 3 million, while KamAZ-65207 costs twice as much. Therefore, our question "What is better - MAZ or KAMAZ, 10 tons capable of taking on board?" There is a simple answer. MAZ is cheaper when buying a new package.
Sortoventovozy and timber trucks
Often trucks are required forSpecific works, for example, for transportation of forest. Consider what domestic producers can offer for these purposes. Here is a good option MAZ - MAZ-6312V9-426-012. This sortiment truck is capable of carrying a cargo of more than seven meters in length and a total mass of 20,800 kg. The modern engine YMZ 651.10 has a capacity of 412 "horses" and a service life up to a major overhaul of 1 million km.
The option from KamAZ is KamAZ-658600. This articulated vehicle can carry a long cargo up to 6 meters with a total mass of 11 tons. Of the good additions here is a manipulator and a full drive to all three axes. And again the answer to the question, which is better - MAZ or KamAZ (timber carrier), remains open. After all, someone will need more patency, but someone more space.
Special equipment from famous brands
Among the range of MAZ is quite a lotinteresting techniques. There are truck cranes, concrete mixers, buses, and garbage trucks. Of particular interest is the MAZ-6425X9-433-000 all-wheel drive tractor. This truck is equipped with 420-strong engine YaMZ 6585.10 and 9-speed box of the Yaroslavl plant. There is a large cabin with a bed. The total weight of the cargo is 21 tons.
The KamAZ range is no less extensive. Here you can find buses, truck cranes, concrete mixers and garbage trucks. Also available on sale are simple chassis, which you can independently finish any additional equipment. What is better - MAZ or KamAZ, photos of which are available above? As you can see, there is no gain in assortment and breadth of the model range.
Conclusion
When choosing the best lorryyou have to deal with a lot of questions related to the selection criteria, the applicability of auto and just personal preferences. Reviews of car owners with experience in driving vehicles of both brands, are approximately 50x50. Therefore, the question that has become so fond of us is that it is better - MAZ or KamAZ - to remain open.
