"Toyota" pickup Japanese manufacturer, reliable light truck

Japanese Corporation Toyota has started to createmodels such as Pick Up in the late 90-ies of the last century. The impetus was the success of popular analogues of American production: Ford, Chevrolet, GMC, Dodge and others. The Japanese considered it unreasonable to leave an unfilled niche, which could bring tangible income.

Japanese pickup trucks

Unlike manufacturers in the US, Toyota,limited to the release of three models of Pick Up: Hilux, Tacoma and Tundra. All three versions were made in several versions: with a single cabin, a double four-door and a double two-door.

Application

Cars Toyota pickup, comfortable trucks with a capacious body, were used in a variety of ways, from the transportation of building materials and ending with a trip to nature by the whole family.

"Toyota pickup" was a little more expensive than usualthe car. The price was dictated by the specificity of the machine, its wide possibilities. In the foreground there was a commercial application, the transportation of industrial goods and the maintenance of the urban trading network.

Toyota pickup: models

As already noted, a great variety ofthe release of Japanese pickups was not observed. "Hylux," "Tacoma," "Tundra" - these three modifications of a compact truck were combined under the common name "Toyota pickup." Models almost duplicated each other, the difference between them was relative. The main factor characterizing the machine was the load capacity and power of the engine.

"Highluxe"

The most popular pickup truck is Toyota Hilux. Designers have tried to give the car as much as possible similarity with the well-known brands of cars. The front end of the Hailuks turned out to be aggressive, as it should be with a powerful, dynamic machine.

The model in the version Double Cab reaches a length of 5335 mm, its width is 1855 mm, height 1820 mm. The carrying capacity of the "Hayljuks" is 1240 kilograms.

It is characteristic that the level of comfort in the pickup cabincan compete with the interior arrangement of a decent car: the same velor seats, a stylish instrument panel and many small but convenient options scattered throughout the cabin.

The engine model Hilux - three-liter volume,turbocharged diesel 1GD - develops power of 178 hp at 4500 rpm. Transmission to match the motor: automatic five-speed or six-speed manual transmission.

Tacoma

The all-wheel drive "Toyota pickup Tacoma" is equipped with a four-cylinder turbodiesel, rated at 159 hp. and a volume of 2.7 liters. The gearbox is a six-speed manual or five-speed automatic.

In the cockpit there are: climate control, modern audio system with changer, multimedia with color monitor, support for Bluetooth, Internet. All this is included in the standard equipment of the car, regardless of the configuration of the cabin (single, double or two-door, extended).

Chassis "Tacoma" corresponds tothe common standard of light trucks: the rear axle is suspended on springs with shock absorbers, and the front suspension is independent multi-link, with hydraulic shock absorbers and spiral springs. Both suspensions are equipped with anti-roll bars.

The brake system of the pickup truck is very reliable,dual-circuit, diagonal action. The front wheels are equipped with ventilated discs, the rear wheels are equipped with drum-type mechanisms. Under the bottom of the machine is installed a hydraulic pressure regulator, which cuts it off when the body is not fully loaded. In this case, the brake pads on the rear wheels do not work at full strength.

"Tundra"

The pickup is available with full or rear wheel drive andis the most representative of the entire model range of light trucks Toyota. The car has a stylish appearance, there are many elegant solutions in its exterior. Head optics, bumpers, rims and much more - together create the impression of perfection. One feels the creative approach of a whole group of designers.

The interior of the machine differs non-standardarrangement: the seats are equipped with ventilation and heating, the upholstery is made of noble materials, alcantara, natural leather and velor. The cabin is air-conditioned, there is a climate control system and a multimedia complex with a navigation system. Everywhere installed electric drives: they are on the windows, exterior mirrors, steering column.

Toyota pickup "Tundra" is equipped with gasolinea 4.6-liter engine, an eight-cylinder, a V-shaped arrangement. The power of the power plant (310 hp) allows you to transport cargo weighing up to one and a half tons. The transmission is a six-speed automatic.

The running gear of the car is well adjusted, and even withmaximum loading of the body of the pickup does not fall back, but maintains a horizontal position relative to the road surface. Attention was also paid to issues of an aerodynamic nature: the resistance of the car to oncoming air currents while driving at speed, the minimum. The pickup Toyota Tundra is considered the most advanced model of all light Japanese trucks.

Cost

Cars that can be used incommercial purposes, are valued highly. Especially if it is a machine produced by a Japanese company. "Toyota pickup", the price of which exceeds the cost of a conventional car by half, can be purchased for 1 500 000 - 2 000 000 rubles, depending on the technical condition and the year of production. Machines are sold in specialized salons.

Customer's opinion

Japanese automotive technology does not needevaluation is traditionally positive. Nevertheless, it can be mentioned that the owners of Toyota pickup trucks note their high reliability, reliability of the engine, load capacity and good high-speed qualities. "Toyota pickup", reviews on which for many years remain enthusiastic, today is in demand more than ever.