KamAZ models: description, features, photo

Kama Automobile Plant makescars and engines that have dispersed throughout the former Soviet Union. The first serial release began in 1976. Now KamAZ produces various tractors, buses, mini-power plants, elements for them, etc. The main plant is in Naberezhnye Chelny (Russian Federation). One of the series of this company is power machines, designed for work in the construction industry, etc.

The series of original KamAZ includes 10 differenton technical and external characteristics, adaptations and functions of machines. All of them enjoy unprecedented demand. KamAZ models differ in that it is possible to use a basic chassis that can easily be turned into different kinds of cars, unless, of course, the mechanic is an intelligent professional. It's about the most popular models in this series.

KamAZ-53212

The car was produced 22 years from 1978. As a rule, this model worked with trailers (this is its feature). The body is made mainly of metal, has tailgate and side, which recline. The cabin accommodates three people, it is equipped with systems responsible for the level of sound and thermal insulation. There is also a berth for long flights.

The diesel engine, its power - 210Horse power. Cylinders are only eight, and the volume of the unit is almost 11 liters. It works paired with a mechanical transmission, which has a 2-step divider (the gearbox itself is 5 steps). The maximum speed that this model of KamAZ car can develop is 80 km / h. At 100 kilometers the car consumes about 25 liters of fuel. The capacity of the tank is 240 liters.

KamAZ-4350

This model is an armycar. To transport cargo the car is capable of weighing up to 4 tons. Officially, the Russian Federation received KamAZ in 2002. During his time in the service he managed to prove himself from the best side. Known as the "Mustang".

Like other KamAZ models, this carhas a diesel engine. Its power is 240 "horses". It is equipped with turbines. In a minute the crankshaft carries out up to 2200 revolutions. A little later the model began to be equipped with another power unit. The new mechanism had the best technical characteristics.

Some models of KamAZ boast of suchdata is not able to. For example, its volume is almost 11 liters. For 100 kilometers the car consumed no more than 27 liters of fuel. Due to the fact that this car is a military vehicle, the best details and elements were installed on it. The transmission has 5 stages, represented by a mechanical type. It was equipped with a mechanism that allows you to carry 5 forward and 1 rear gear. This gives a guarantee for a longer period of use of the military KamAZ-4350.

KamAZ-5325

Like some other models, this caris a tractor. It was issued in small batches since 1988. Developers, creating this version, expected to make it a road train, it is exactly as it works. Initially, this model was produced for export, but eventually it caught on in the territory of the Soviet Union. Then, on its basis, several successful modifications were created, which brought considerable money to its manufacturer.

The transmission is of a mechanical type, it workstogether with a diesel engine. The rear and front suspension differ from each other. Work brakes are represented by drum mechanisms, parking - spring, and auxiliary has a special drive, which is equipped with other KamAZ cars. The new models also received similar characteristics.

KamAZ-5410

This truck is considered exemplary among other classic options. It weighs about 8 thousand kilograms.

The engine is located directly undercabin. Many KamAZ models are distinguished by this feature. This is quite convenient, since it does not require extra efforts from the driver. If there is a breakdown, you just need to lower the cab and just do all the necessary work.

The engine has 8 cylinders, as well as a turbocharger. The volume is 11 liters, and the capacity reaches 176 "horses". In order for the power unit to work properly, it is necessary to use diesel fuel. The gearbox of the mechanical type is designed for 5 steps. The brake system includes 4 different sets. The one-piece cab is equipped with several seats.

KamAZ-55111

This model is the most produced manufacturer. The truck is very popular with consumers due to its good price, high quality and excellent comfort.

Various models of KamAZ trucks (including this one)got about the same engines. The maximum power of the diesel engine is 240 horsepower. At the same time, the highest crankshaft speed is 2200 revolutions per minute. Transmission is represented by a mechanical type, it works on 10 steps. Thirty liters of the driver will be needed in order to travel 100 km. If you fully fill the tank of the car, then without refueling, you can drive about 800 kilometers. The machine has its own modifications, some of them are equipped with a 350-liter tank. This is especially helpful if you go on a long flight.

Known to the whole world is the manufacturerof the KamAZ brand. New models are built on the basis of old ones, which allows them to be more reliable and safe. If you become more familiar with the KamAZ-5490, it immediately becomes clear why it is recognized as the best in its class. Every long-distance truck dreams of working on this machine.