How to use the inhaler: step by step instructions. Learn how to use a compressor inhaler

Using an inhaler in your own apartmentis considered one of the effective methods of prevention and treatment of respiratory tract ailments, including dry and wet cough, asthma. The use of a nebulizer leads to a simplification of sputum production, cough alleviation and a complete cure for the disease. Today we learn what an inhaler is for children, how to use such an appliance, and how to care for it and store it.

Types of inhalers

There are 3 types of devices for carrying outrespiratory therapy in infants: ultrasonic, compressor, electron-mesh aggregates. How to use an inhaler compressor or ultrasonic and what are the differences in their operation? In fact, the process of inhaling the drug is the same: the solution is poured in, all elements of the device are fixed, the unit is turned on and the person starts therapy. The difference is only in form, noise level and price. An ultrasonic inhaler, for example, is more expensive than a compressor or an electronic mesh, and at work it practically does not emit any extraneous buzz (unlike the other listed units).

The principle of operation of all three devices is the same, so the question: "How to use an ultrasonic inhaler, and how - compressor device?"Is a little incorrectly formulated, since the rules of procedures are the same. Therefore, we will continue to consider the general principles and requirements for performing therapeutic manipulations.

Preparing for the procedure: processing the parts of the device

The house is most often operated by a compressordevice, therefore below we will consider how to use an inhaler, a nebulizer of this type, to get a great effect. So, if the model of your unit works from the network, then the kit usually includes such spare parts:

- installation;

- mask (or mouthpiece);

- vessel (flask);

- Hose.

Before using a nebulizer,prepare the medicine prescribed by the doctor. Liquid medicine is preferably heated to a temperature of 38-39 degrees, so that the steam enters the human body in a warm state, and not in the cold.

All spare parts before the procedureneed to be processed. To do this, it is sufficient to wipe them with 3% hydrogen peroxide solution and add to it 0.5% solution of any detergent. After this, it is important to rinse out all the components under the water stream. The mouthpiece, the flask can be treated like this: boil water, determine there these elements and boil for 10 minutes. Then you need to wipe thoroughly all parts of the device with a clean soft cloth.

Assembling the device

After all components of the inhaler are ready for use, they can be combined together and begin the treatment process.

1. With clean, dry hands, the required amount of the drug should be added to the reservoir before the start of therapy. If you need to use foreign objects in order to inject the drug (measuring spoon, pipette), then you need to make sure that these additional devices are sterile.

2. The desired nebulizer is placed in the flask with the heated medicine and then the receptacle is closed by the mouthpiece.

3. Using a special tube connects a nebulizer with a tumbler.

4. The final step is to plug the plug into a power outlet. If everything is done correctly, then after turning on the device you can see a light fog that appeared opposite the mouthpiece.

Now it became more or less clear how to use the inhaler, but you need to take into account the features that can affect the success of healing.

Important nuances on which the effectiveness of the procedure depends

How to use the inhaler correctly, they knowNot everyone. However, the effectiveness of the procedure depends on how correctly a person performs the process of inhaling a medicine. So now we'll figure it out and find out until the end how to sit, breathe, hold the mouthpiece.

1. The duration of one procedure should not be more than 20 minutes.
2. During inhalation, a person should relax and calm down.
3. Breathing should be slow and deep, so that the medium fills the lungs well and reaches the deep sections of the bronchi.
4. For the procedure, you need to sit comfortably and evenly on a chair.
5. The mask should fit tightly to the skin, so that the process is as effective as possible. If there are gaps, then you need to maintain the patch with your hand.
6. When using the mouthpiece, you need to determine it between the teeth and at the same time tightly close your lips around.
7. During the procedure, it is forbidden to talk.
8. After the session is over, you need to rest for 10 minutes, and in winter you should refrain from visiting the streets for about an hour after the procedure.

Knowing The above rules, you now easilyanswer the question: "How to use the inhaler to get the long-awaited healing?" After applying the above hints, you can quickly and easily remove your child from a strong cough.

Completion of inhalation

After the drug solution isexpired or put in 20 minutes will pass, the device needs to be turned off. To do this, the power switch must be put in the "0" position, and then remove the plug from the socket.

After the end of each procedure, the remnants of the medicine should be poured, leaving them for another time is by no means impossible.

Storage, repair of the device

How to use the inhaler is now clear, but how to properly store and repair it - read about it below.

1. Regularly it is necessary to check if the filter of the device is dirty, if necessary, replace it (at least once a year).
2. The nebulizer should be hidden from direct sunlight.
3. The unit should be placed away from children, so they do not overturn it by accident.
4. Do not allow contamination of the nebulizer.
5. Do not handle the device with aggressive solutions.
6. If the inhaler needs repair, then it needs to be carried out in specialized organizations and in no case independently.

Authorized medications for a nebulizer

Here are already considered the features of howUse an inhaler, how to store it properly, repair it. However, nothing has been said about drugs that can be used to perform respiratory therapy with a nebulizer.

It turns out that you can not put it in the bowl of an inhalerdecoctions and infusions of herbs, essential oils, as they contain small particles, capable of hammering sensitive parts of the apparatus. Do not use oil solutions, dioxidine, corticosteroids. And do not put pills in the cup or pour all kinds of syrups.

But the greatest effect of treatment with the aid of the inhaler is provided by such means:

- immunomodulators;

- antiseptics;

- mucolytics;

- bronchodilators;

- Saline solutions;

- mineral water "Borjomi" or "Narzan".

Now you know how to use an inhaler compressor, ultrasonic, electron-mesh. The trick is that the principle of operation of all three devices is the same, the differences are only in the features of the unit itself.

For an excellent result of treatment,observe and adhere to certain rules: it is a convenient and correct posture for manipulation, proper nebulizer assembly, a suitable medicine, high-quality processing of all parts - all this in a complex guarantees immediate effect in the form of a speedy recovery.