Ovulation. What is it and its main signs

Ovulation - what is it? Ovulation is the process when a ready-for-fertilization egg leaves the ovary. Then she moves around the fallopian tube, where fertilization should take place. Setting the exact time of ovulation is important for the timing of conception. The process of ovulation is a prerequisite for conception. Over a lifetime, a woman's body produces about 1,000,000 eggs. The notion that ovulation is pregnancy is fundamentally wrong, it is a period favorable for it.

The notion that ovulation is pregnancy is not true.

Be able to determine the time of onset of ovulationit is necessary in order to be properly protected or if you want to become pregnant - to know when it is most favorable to conceive a child. Several methods are used to determine the period of ovulation.

Calendar method

The interval between the onset of menstruationcalled the menstrual cycle. Ovulation occurs around the middle of the cycle. This method is not 100% reliable, because the duration of the menstrual cycle can vary.

Basal body temperature

In the morning, without getting out of bed, it is necessary to measuretemperature in the vagina or rectum. This will require a conventional thermometer. It will be 5 minutes. The temperature increase on the day of ovulation should be approximately 0.6 ° C.

Nasal mucus

The entrance to the cervix is "closed" with thick mucus, the so-called stopper. During ovulation, mucus becomes viscous and watery. It comes out after ovulation. It can be noticed when washing.

Duration of ovulation

Ovulation - what is it? This is the release of a mature ovum from the ovary. Ovulation ends when the ovary leaves the ovary. Next, the egg is about 24 hours in the fallopian tube, waiting for the sperm. Conception occurs if the sperm and egg meet. If the egg is fertilized after leaving for several hours, then it is sent to the uterus through the fallopian tubes and the development of the child begins there. If the egg remains unfertilized, then in the next 10-24 hours it breaks up and comes out with menstruation. What is the ovulation of the egg, how and when it occurs - useful knowledge for every woman. They help to plan a pregnancy. Extremely rare, but still possible cases of double and triple ovulation in one cycle.

Signs of ovulation

Absolutely any woman should ask the question: "Ovulation - what is it?" For the period of ovulation is characterized by:

increase in the number of vaginal discharge;
unpleasant sensations in the lower abdomen;
increased sexual arousal;
increased sensitivity of mammary glands;
decrease in temperature in the rectum and increase it the next day.

But these signs are not characteristic for all women. Only a fifth of the fair sex has these symptoms.

Infringement of an ovulation

Ovulation may be impaired. What it is? Violations cause the dysfunction of the hypothalamic-ovarian system. This may be due to inflammation of the genitals, dysfunctions of the thyroid gland or adrenal cortex, pituitary tumor and hypothalamus, stressful situation. Menstruation lasting 1-2 days or its absence for more than 6 months indicates the apparent absence of ovulation in childbearing age. And this shows the infertility of women. Such symptoms require immediate medical intervention.