When and for what purpose do the uzi of the abdominal cavity
In what cases should I see a doctor for referral to the uzi? If you are concerned about pain in the abdomen, upper part of it, increased gas formation, bitterness in the mouth, with the appearance of bouts of girdling pain or heaviness and pain in the right hypochondrium.
Uzi of the abdominal cavity very informative study when it comes to detecting tumors, fluid accumulations, stones in the organs of the abdominal cavity:
- in the liver for the determination of hepatitis, tumors, cirrhosis of the liver, cysts;
- In the gallbladder, you can identify stones, polyps, tumors, cholecystitis;
- in the pancreas diagnoses inflammatory processes and tumors;
- The size and structure are very important in the spleen, because changes in them can detect serious diseases at early stages.
During the examination, the size of the organs, theirlocation and structure, the presence of inflammatory processes, atypical formations. This method diagnoses very accurately chronic diseases and changes in organs after injuries.
The principle of research is thata special sensor directs the beam to the organ, while on the dense sections the beam is reflected and returned, and transparent media passes unhindered. All these movements are captured and processed by the computer, allowing you to get an image of the organ.
How passes the uzi of the abdominal cavity
The doctor conducting the study will ask youundress to the waist and lie down on the back on the couch. On the stomach, a small amount of gel is applied, which improves the passage of the ultrasound beam. Then a survey is carried out using a sensor. You will have to hold your breath at the doctor's request to get reliable results. At this time there will be no unpleasant sensations, just a touch and sometimes pressure of the sensor. Usually, the doctor comments on the research that he sees.
The examination begins with the liver, then the turn comes.gallbladder and its ducts. Next, the pancreas is examined, and then the spleen. Her examination is lying on the right side, the arm should be thrown over the head.
Ultrasound does not harm the body, so do not be afraid - it's not painful or dangerous. The duration of the procedure can be from five minutes to half an hour.
When the test is completed, you will need to wipe the remnants of the gel with a tissue or towel.
The protocol of the study is ready for about an hour. If any pathology is found, you will be advised to contact a specific specialist.
Preparing for uzi of the abdominal cavity organs
Since during the research it is necessary,so that a large number of gases in the stomach and intestines, as well as digestion of food does not prevent the passage of ultrasound, you will be asked to prepare for the uzi of the abdominal cavity. First, it is necessary to refrain from using certain products that cause increased gas formation two days before the scheduled study. The diet before the uzi of the abdominal cavity should exclude sauerkraut, raw vegetables, black bread, fruits, juices, milk, legumes, cakes and pastries.
Secondly, in the event that you have flatulence, thenthe reception of enterosorbents on the eve of the study, in the evening, will help improve the state of the intestine. What kind of medication, in what quantity - should be discussed with the doctor.
Uzi of the abdominal cavity is carried out when cothe time of the last meal was not less than 8-12 hours, it is best in the morning, not having breakfast. Before the procedure, you can not drink water, smoke and chew gum. Another important point - the adoption of various drugs, within the prescribed therapy, for example, hypertension. Be sure to solve this problem with your doctor.
This study is not performed after a colonoscopy or a gastroscopy.
