Hyperkeratosis of the feet: treatment with folk remedies

When the overgrowth of the upper stratum is excessiveepidermis of the lower limbs, there is a condition called hyperkeratosis of the foot. Such a pathology is considered a cosmetic defect, but do not take it too lightly, since skin problems reflect the state of the body as a whole.

Deep cracks on the legs accompanyhyperkeratosis of the feet. That this disease causes great discomfort and quite a strong pain while walking is known to everyone who happened to encounter such a disease. Complications of such pathology may include pinpoint hemorrhages, the appearance of soft and hard corns, ulceration of the skin of the feet, which requires special procedures. Hyperkeratosis of the feet is not dangerous to health in general, but it is a cosmetic defect and causes discomfort during walking.

Symptoms of the disease

The first symptoms of beginning hyperkeratosis arecoarsened skin in places that are constantly exposed to stress. With the further development of the disease due to loss of fluid, a decrease in the elasticity of some areas of the skin and increased exercise during walking, dry cracks appear on the feet.

Dry cracks are the main symptom of such a disease as hyperkeratosis of the feet. A photo that reflects the picture of the disease is given below.

If the load is constantly increased, the cracks may become deeper and bleed.

Long stay in damp areas,increased sweating, associated with wearing shoes that do not allow air, leads to the emergence of wet cracks. Most often they appear between the fingers.

Causes of pathology development

The causes of hyperkeratosis can be both external and internal.
To external it is possible to carry the raised and longload on some parts of the foot, resulting in rapid multiplication of skin cells. Normally, there should be a gradual peeling off of the upper cells of the epidermis. With excessively active division, the upper layer of the skin does not have time to slough, and hyperkeratosis of the feet arises.

Another common external factor,provoking hyperkeratosis - this is the wrong selection of shoes. Narrow and tight, worn, not suitable for the size of shoes causes excessive pressure on the foot, which leads to the development of pathology.

Features of the structure of the human body (for example,excess weight and high growth) can also cause increased pressure on the foot. In addition, hyperkeratosis develops due to congenital or acquired deformities of the foot.

The cause of hyperkeratosis may not be correctconducted by a master of pedicure. Pink delicate skin, which remains after a too deep procedure, looks very nice and seems soft. But this impression is deceptive, at such a deep pedicure the protective function of the skin is broken, which remains unprotected, loses its elasticity and moisture. As a consequence, deep cracks appear.

To internal causes of hyperkeratosisinclude endocrine diseases, as well as skin diseases. In a person who has diabetes mellitus, carbohydrate metabolism is disturbed, this causes a decrease in sensitivity in the lower extremities, blood circulation and tissue trophism occur, the skin dries up and ulcerates, hyperkeratosis of the feet develops. The reasons for this condition can be in the presence of psoriasis, ichthyosis, congenital disorders of keratin synthesis.

With a deficiency of vitamins A and E,follicular hyperkeratosis. Even with an insignificant lack of vitamin E in the body, dehydration of skin cells occurs and a decrease in its elasticity. This leads to the fact that the lost elasticity and dry skin becomes unable to withstand the imposition of a load on it, resulting in the formation of cracks.

Vitamin A is necessary for skin renewal. Its deficiency leads to premature keratinization of the epidermis, the skin becomes cornified, which becomes dry and rough, hyperkeratosis occurs.

Hyperkeratosis of the feet may be a consequence of fungalinfection. The presence of fungus on the surface of the foot leads to an intensification of the keratinization process. Thickened skin, which has lost elasticity, is injured when walking. Fungal infection leads to disruption of the integrity of the surface layer of the skin, which contributes to the penetration of moisture and the attachment of a secondary infection, this aggravates the condition even more.
With a combination of external and internal factors, the risk of hyperkeratosis is increased.

Treatment of hyperkeratosis of the feet

A specialist-podogog help get rid of thispathology, as a hyperkeratosis of the foot. Treatment takes place in several stages. First of all, it is necessary to soften the coarsened skin of the foot with water, which is added with salts, flavors or chemical softeners. Then the softened stratum corneum is removed using a disposable scalpel and removable blades of different sizes. The procedure is very careful not to disrupt the integrity of the soft tissues.

The final stage of treatment is skin resurfacing. Produce it with traditional saws or with the help of hardware technique, which is much faster, more hygienic and more effective.

Home care

With hyperkeratosis, feet are needed as salonprocedures, and careful home care for your feet. To facilitate the condition will help various hygienic procedures and the use of softening agents. Prevent the disease will help the use of pumice or double-sided nail file for a pedicure, with the help of which the coarsened skin is removed. First, you need to steam up the feet in water, to which soda is added (a teaspoon per liter of water). Instead of soda, essential oils can be used. For example, tea tree oil perfectly moisturizes the skin, increases its elasticity. Peach oil heals shallow wounds. Jojoba oil helps to soften the skin of the feet, contributes to prolonged hydration. Almond oil eliminates roughness, relieves dryness of the skin.

Then the steamed feet should be slightly rubbedpumice, then lubricate with a nutritious cream. Once it is absorbed, the feet are again lowered into the bath. In severe cases, it is recommended that the procedure be repeated. After the bath, the feet are polished with special scrubs, rubbing them with light movements. At the same time exfoliate dead skin scales and skin is renewed. After such a procedure, moisturizing cream is applied to the feet.

Of course, a single procedure will not be enough, it should be done regularly to heal hyperkeratosis of the feet.

Treatment with folk remedies also gives a goodEffect. Various foot baths, ointments based on herbs, compresses that help soften the skin, restore elasticity to it and heal cracks.

Treatment of scarlet

With a plant that is more than 5 years old, you need to cutthe thickest sheets, turn over with boiling water, wrap in clean gauze and leave in the freezer for at least three days. After that, the thawed sheet is cut into thin long plates and applied to problem areas, wrapped with bandage and polyethylene, left overnight. In the morning after removing the compress, wipe the feet with a weak solution of salicylic alcohol and leave for half an hour on the air.

Propolis treatment

Hyperkeratosis of the foot is treated with propolis, which is applied a thin layer on the problem areas, fixed with a bandage, leaving for several days. The procedure must be repeated at least three times.

Treatment with potatoes

Potatoes are rubbed on a fine grater, the masslaid out on gauze and pribintovyvaetsya to the sore spot. Remove the bandage in an hour and a half, the composition is washed off, treated with pumice, and smeared with cream. The course of treatment is ten days.

Bow Compression

Kashitsu from two bulbs wrapped in gauze andapply to the feet, wrapping polyethylene. It is necessary to steam up the feet in water with the addition of soda. The compress is left overnight. In the morning, it is necessary to wash the gruel from the onion, treat the legs with pumice and apply a greasy cream. The procedure is repeated three times.

Oily Compress

Cotton socks impregnated with warmedolive, castor, almond, corn or sunflower oil. The feet are previously steamed, then put on socks, wrap the feet on top of the food film.

To increase the effectiveness of the mask in the oil, you can add glycerin (2 parts of oil, 1 part of glycerin), or a few drops of essential oil of fir or eucalyptus.

Hyperkeratosis of the feet is successfully treated with daily foot baths.

Tray with medicinal herbs

To prepare a medicinal bath is prepareddecoction of sage, St. John's wort, elephant, alternating, chamomile, marigold or oak bark. One tablespoon of dry grass is poured with a liter of water, brought to a boil. Then the fire is reduced and kept on the plate for half an hour. The resulting broth should be diluted with water to the optimum temperature and immersed in his feet for 30-40 minutes. After the procedure, the feet are wiped dry and lubricated with cream.

Bath with sea salt

Baths with sea salt help restoreaffected areas of the skin, have a softening and exfoliating effect. It is necessary to add 100 g of salt and 1 tbsp to warm water. l. soda. Legs are kept in such a bath for 15 minutes, after which they are wiped, greased with any oil and put on socks.

Therapeutic ointment

You can prepare an ointment for feet from psylliumor calendula with Vaseline, which has bactericidal and wound-healing properties. You need to grind the dry plant, add a couple drops of oil (vegetable, olive, almond). Then the grass is combined with petroleum jelly. If plantain is used, then 1 part of the grass needs 9 parts of petroleum jelly. For a calendula ointment, the proportion is 1: 4.

Ointment is applied to the feet at night, wrapped in polyethylene and put on socks.
In the morning it must be washed off, treated with pumice stones and lubricated with cream.

Serious stages of the disease requireoutpatient or sanatorium treatment. It is very effective to use alkaline baths with subsequent treatment of stop cream with ten percent sodium chloride. Treatment with hydrogen sulfide or radon baths, electrophoresis with zinc also helps.

Hyperkeratosis of the feet signals some deviations - orthopedic or internal. It must be remembered that the longer the decision is postponed, the more difficult it will be to cope with it.