What discharge should be after delivery: color, odor and duration
Any woman is looking forward to appearing onlight your baby. In each case, the process of births takes place in different ways: the natural passage of the fetus through the birth canal (with or without ruptures) or the child can be born with the help of doctors conducting a cesarean section. But regardless of the course and outcome of the process, the representatives of the weaker sex observe discharge after childbirth. How long lasting, the color, the smell - the article will tell about everything. You will learn about the signs of pathologies that occur in women after the birth of a child.
What is postpartum discharge?
The final stage of the delivery process isseparation of the placenta or a child's place. This occurs almost immediately after the extraction of the baby and the cutting of the umbilical cord. The place from which the placenta has separated, remains a wound surface, which, accordingly, begins to bleed.
Postpartum discharge is called lochia. They have a slightly different nature of origin than ordinary menstruation. Duration of lolly also differs from monthly. During the stay in the maternity hospital, experts examine women every day. Attention is drawn to the color and consistency of the discharge, as well as to the presence or absence of an unpleasant odor.
Immediately after childbirth
What discharge should be after delivery in the firstclock? Immediately after the extraction of the afterbirth, the woman begins an active contraction of the uterus. To enhance the effect of obstetricians apply the baby to the breast. Sucking movements and stimulation of the nipples help to squeeze the organ.
After giving birth for several hours, a womanis in the maternity department. On her stomach put a hot-water bottle with ice and a press. This is necessary to prevent severe bleeding. The volume of bleeding should not exceed 500 milliliters. Allocations in this period of time have a pronounced bloody nature with an admixture of mucus and clots. In this way, the remnants of the placenta and fetal membranes that have not been removed are removed.
The smell of secretions in the first hours
What should be the allocation after childbirth bysmell? In the first hours a woman can feel a stench. In many respects it is promoted by influence of a hormonal background, after all after extraction of the kid the active development of oxytocin and prolactin begins. Therefore, the newly mummy becomes more sensitive.
Do not worry about such secretions. While you have not been transferred to the postnatal ward, doctors are carefully monitoring. If something goes wrong, the doctors will definitely take action. But in most cases, the discharge is normal, and the woman is in her room 2-3 hours after the natural birth without complications.
First few days
Many women wonder: what is the discharge after pregnancy, what should they be? During the first few days after the appearance of the child, there is an intense loss of lochia. During this period the birth canal of a woman is open, therefore it is necessary to conduct regular hygiene procedures in order to avoid infection. If the infection has occurred, then the woman will notice this. What discharge after birth is abnormal, you can find out further.
Lochia in the first 5-7 days have a rich redor a burgundy shade. They are quite thick and there is an admixture of mucus. Some women discover pieces or clots. This is also the norm. During the baby's attachment to the breast during the first week, the mother may feel minor pain in the lower abdomen. These feelings are reminiscent of fights. Thus, the uterus contraction is a norm.
To improve the allocation of lochy doctors recommendthe first days lie more often on the stomach. Wearing a postpartum bandage is also welcome. The device effectively supports the abdominal wall and does not allow the uterus to bend, to retain blood.
After discharge: the first days of the house
What color should the discharge be after delivery?a week later? Immediately upon arrival, the woman can note the change in the nature of the discharge. After the birth, one week has already passed. The bleeding wound, which was in place of the placenta, is gradually tightened. The uterus returns to normal size, but still goes beyond the small pelvis.
In the second week, lokhy becomes less. They gradually become lighter, and there is already no that intense red color. There is also a gradual dilution of mucus. If in the maternity hospital the newly mummy had to change the gasket every 2 hours, now the disposable hygiene means is enough for 4-5 hours. At observance of personal hygiene the unpleasant smell at vydeleny is absent.
By the end of the month
Many are interested: By the end of the fourth week, what should be the allocation? After birth, the plague lasts quite a long time. It would seem that a whole month has already passed, and the allocation does not end there. This is normal. Worse, if the lochia stopped after two weeks or even earlier.
During this period, a woman can use thinsanitary napkins. The volume of excreta continues to decrease. They lighten, approaching the color of flowers. The uterus has almost completely returned to normal size. The woman does not feel any severe cuts and pain. Discharges by the end of the first month have no smell. The birth canal is completely closed, but, as before, regular personal hygiene must be observed.
End of the period
How many are allocated after the birth and whatselection should be? Immediately and unequivocally answer this question is quite difficult. Much depends on the woman herself: her individual characteristics, the course of labor, the physical and emotional state.
Usually lochia lasts for 6-8 weeks. But normally they can be completed within 4-5 weeks after the birth of the child. In the last 7-10 days, the discharge acquires a brown or yellowish tinge and a mucous consistency. They do not have any smell with a timely change of hygiene. Already after a few days, the plague finally acquire a kind of transparent mucus, which turns into normal, natural excretions, corresponding to the day of the menstrual cycle.
Cesarean section: features of postpartum excreta
What discharge should be after delivery,conducted by caesarean section? Doctors say that the way the baby does not have any effect on the character of Lochi. But after cesarean section, the volume of blood can be increased, as the uterine vessels become injured. That's why after such an operation a woman with a baby is prescribed only for 7-10 days.
After cesarean section, newly mumyou need to closely monitor your health and secretions. This group of women is more likely to develop complications and pathologies. If you are concerned about the color or consistency of lochis, and also worries about their volume, talk with the doctor during a daily examination.
Pathological process
What should be the allocation after childbirth, you already know, but it is not superfluous to find out everything about the pathological processes of this period.
- If there is a premature terminationlousy, this indicates the presence of interference. Perhaps in the uterus is a large clot, overlapping the exit of mucus. There may also be kink of the uterus, resulting in blood accumulating in the area of its bottom. If there is a septum, adhesions or neoplasms, such cases occur more often.
- Abundant secretion of mucosal secretions cantalk about uterine perforation or poor blood clotting. This phenomenon is life-threatening, therefore it requires timely intervention. Any damage and tearing of the birth canal should be rectified immediately.
- The appearance of curdled clots and an acidic odorindicates a thrush. With this phenomenon often have to face newly-born women. Candidiasis does not pose a particular danger, but it brings a lot of unpleasant sensations. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct appropriate therapy.
- Inflammatory processes often occur inchildbirth. What discharge should be after delivery in such a situation? The mucus becomes a muddy shade. At the final stages, purulent inclusions can be found. Also, a woman observes the presence of an unpleasant smell, itching or pain.
All pathological processes shouldbe immediately eliminated. Some of them require medical treatment, others - surgical. If you are concerned about unusual discharge: very scarce or, on the contrary, plentiful, having an unpleasant smell and color, contact a gynecologist. Immediately cause the doctor should be in case of weakness, fainting, raising the body temperature, lowering the pressure.
Draw conclusions
Every woman has a discharge after childbirth. How many go, species, rate and pathology are described for you in the article. Doctors recommend in the early days to use special sterile pads for parturient women. Throughout the duration of the presence of licks, it is prohibited to use tampons, since these hygiene products can cause infection. Observe the hygienic conditions after childbirth, watch your health and the amount of secretions.
After the end of the foulhabitual. Subsequent menstruation can begin as a month, and after the cessation of lactation. Be sure to specify which allocation should be after childbirth, from your gynecologist before the appearance of the baby. Good luck to you and easy birth!