How was the new police of Ukraine created?

The new police of Ukraine is one of the mainbodies of the executive branch of power in the country. It ensures the protection of a person, his rights and freedoms, hinders the commission of criminal acts, works to maintain order and security. The police are directly controlled by the Cabinet, which coordinates through the Minister of Internal Affairs.

Total information

The police were established on July 2, 2015. Before it functioned office called "militia". The headquarters is located in the city of Kiev - the capital of Ukraine. A total of about 130 thousand people work in the police. Of these, 11 thousand civilians and 119 thousand directly policemen. The budget allocated for the year for this agency amounted to almost 14 billion hryvnia. The Law of Ukraine "On Police" regulates the work of employees.

Prehistory

Desire and first development to create police onThe territory of Ukraine arose in the distant 2012. They became relevant when the minister of this sphere himself confirmed the need for refusal from the police. At that time it was stated that the reform would help to make law enforcement agencies more centralized and modernized.

For three years never ceased to appearrumors that the National Police of Ukraine will be established. Since 2014, government action has begun. In March of the same year, a law was passed to suspend the crisis, according to which for 80,000 people the size of the Ministry of Internal Affairs was reduced. However, red tape with the dismissal of employees lasted a long time.

The first actions began to appear at the end of June. It was then that 17 thousand of the planned 80 thousand were dismissed. A certain number of those working on the territory of the Donetsk region chose to move to the side of the local undeclared republic.

Thus, the Government of Ukrainethe fact that the number of militiamen in this region has decreased by 75%. Only the remaining 15% showed themselves to be "faithful" and "faithful". Already in August of the same year, about 2 billion hryvnias were allocated for the development of the sphere.

Establishing the police

In September 2014, the government announced that,that the National Police of Ukraine will appear, while the GUBOP and two other police branches will be excluded from the executive branch of the government. As a result, several departments were disbanded. The group involved in this process was established in December. Its composition is extremely strange - it included only foreigners.

The fact that the name of the authority will be changed,the government announced in mid-December. Immediately the minister declares about the reduction of personnel. In early January 2015, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Kharkov region was mercilessly dismissed. In all, there were 500 officers. The reason was the refusal to work for the benefit of the antiterrorist operation.

In the beginning of July, absolutely everything was dismissedthe traffic police officers, both in the Mykolayiv region and in Donetsk. A few days later, the police of Ukraine begins to work in Kiev. And already in August, the law regulating the functioning of the new department was signed. It came into force in November. At that time, several large cities of the country had already taken an oath and began to serve for the benefit of the Motherland.

Criticism

At the end of 2015, with the help of social surveys and actions, experts came to the conclusion that about 15% of the total population of the country trusts the National Police, and about 21% of patrols.

The publication "Road Control" clearly monitors the work of the new agency, suppressing the root cases where authorities are violated, corruption occurs and other illegal actions are committed.

For almost two years of existence the police of Ukraineseveral times subjected herself to criticism from many journalists and ordinary citizens. For example, there were situations where she deliberately hid public data. Also, several times the police refused to go out on calls, and some people for it - "untouchables".