How to get an American visa independently in Moscow and St. Petersburg? How to get an American tourist visa?

The question of how to obtainAmerican visa, worries many people. In particular, those who plan to honor the visit of the United States. Many people know firsthand that the process is difficult, and many people remain without a desired stamp in their foreign passport. Well, it's worth talking about how to get an American visa, and what is needed for this.

About types of visas

Before you start talking about the listnecessary documents, it is worth considering how an American visa is. How to get it, this is another question. So, the first thing to tell about B1 / B2. These are the most popular types of visas. The first of these, that is, B1 - tourist. It is the most in demand. They give it, respectively, to those people who want to go to the US for personal purposes, on vacation, get acquainted with local attractions. Also it is necessary to open it to persons going to America for treatment.

For short conferences or business visits it is necessary to make out another type of visa - B2. Often they are combined. And then a person in his foreign passport will have the mark B1 / B2.

A working visa is also often opened. But it is not so easy to obtain it - it is necessary for the employer to formalize the petition in a special form and send it to the immigration and citizenship service of the United States. There is still a huge number of other types of visas, but first I would like to talk more about those listed above.

First steps

So, talking about how to getAmerican visa on your own, you should start with the basic rules. First of all, a person must fill out a questionnaire. This is done on the website of the State Department. There is a special form - DS-160. But to begin with, people are registered and confirmed by e-mal-address. In the upper corner, you can select the Russian language and fill in all the fields, guided by prompts. Then the paper will need to be printed and saved on the computer.

The next stage is payment of a consular fee. Then - a recording for an interview. It can be implemented on the official website. There must be indicated the number of the receipt indicating payment of the fee, passport data, as well as the number of the completed questionnaire. After that, the person should not have an e-mail invitation for an interview. The date and time will also be indicated there.

Documents for registration

Talking about how to get Americanvisa, you can not fail to note the list of documents needed to implement this process. The first is a foreign passport. The second is the statement mentioned above. It will take an invitation for an interview. You also need to make a new photo format 5 x 5 (you need one, but just in case you can print a few). You should also take with you a receipt that indicates the payment of the consular fee. And it will not be superfluous to seize documents that could confirm the connection of a person with the Russian Federation. Among them - a certificate of employment, proof of income, a summary or a list of scientific publications. This will prove to the embassy that the citizen intends to return to Russia without fail, and does not go to stay. However, it should be noted that the main thing here is not how many people will bring certificates, but adequate and logical explanations concerning the purposes of his trip.

Filling out a questionnaire

A competent filling of all the lines in the questionnairestatement - that's where the design of a document like an American visa begins. How to get the questionnaire, it was said above, and now I would like to describe the filling process directly.

To avoid any mistakes, it is importantprepare the relevant data. First of all, those contained in the civil and foreign passports. It will be important to indicate the information about the current place of study or work. In this column write the name of the institution or organization, place, telephone, post with responsibilities. Men should also indicate information about military service. About spouses and parents also need to write - their name and date of birth. Also in the questionnaire there is a column where you need to talk about your previous travels - list the host countries. And, finally, describe the places that a person plans to visit while in the US.

Photo requirements

To the pictures in the embassy are strictly. If the photo does not meet the standards, the design will last for a long time. So, it is important that the picture was fresh - no older than six months. The head should be seen completely and completely, and the face image should occupy at least 50% of the area of ​​the photo (maximum 70%). In print, the size of the picture is 5 x 5 cm. If the photo is sent electronically, it is important to make sure that the resolution is 600 x 600 pixels. And this is the minimum. The maximum allowed is 1200 x 1200.

Another person should look into the camera. The view is open, natural, as in ordinary life. The face should not have a smile. Casual clothes. And no headgear, headphones, glasses, etc. However, if we talk about glasses, then there is an exception. If a person wears them constantly, then their presence in the photo is allowed, however, there should be no glare. The background, by the way, is exceptionally white. The picture must be colored.

About payment

Telling how to get an American visa,you can not forget about the payment. All public services are worth the money. A visa is not an exception. To receive it, you have to pay a consular fee. And this is done before the interview. Even if a person is refused, then the fee will not be returned to him. And this happens just amazingly often.

The amount depends on what type of visa is requiredman. You can pay it by any methods, but at the rate of the dollar. Usually people send money to the specified details through the Russian Post or in one of the branches of VTB Bank. Approaches, by the way, as a credit card, and cash. This receipt will be valid for one year from the date of payment. For 12 months a person has the opportunity to apply to the consulate or embassy. It is important to remember that the fee must be paid separately for everyone.

Cost

Now about specific amounts. So, a business visa costs the same as a tourist visa - $ 160. A similar amount will have to be paid for the transit (C-1) and for the one that is open to crew members of air and sea vessels (D).

Also $ 160 is a visa for journalists andmedia workers, for participants in various exchange programs, for students and victims of criminal activity or trafficking in persons. These are the cheapest types of visas. The most expensive is the one that is opened for international investors and traders. This is a visa category E. 240 dollars will need to pay brides, groomsmen or spouses of US citizens. And, finally, the amount of $ 190 was decided to install on a visa, open seasonal workers and trainees, employees who are transferred to an American branch of a company. The same is the visa for artists, athletes and cultural figures, for religious ministers and participants in the cultural exchange program.

Stamp in the children's passport

Many parents are concerned about howget an American tourist visa to their child. So, before you start to make out her without a passport to someone who has not turned 14 years old, you need to prepare well for the process. In addition to the above set of documents, you must have a notarized authorization, signed by both parents. It is also important to attach a documented explanation of the purpose of the trip. By the way, the child himself may not be present at the procedure. Moreover, he does not even need to scan fingerprints.

The most difficult stage

This is the interview. About him you need to talk as much as possible. Many people, puzzled by the question of how to get an American visa independently in Moscow, are interested in this topic. But before you start worrying, you need at least make an appointment for an interview. It takes place in one of the four consulates. They are located in the capital, that is, in Moscow, as well as in St. Petersburg, Vladivostok and Yekaterinburg. Usually a person is scheduled to meet in the locality nearest to him. Residents of the above cities are lucky - you do not need to go anywhere.

At the interview, a person is required to confirm the termyour trip, and also its purpose. It is necessary to bring also an extract from the account in bank. This will serve as proof of financial solvency. It is important for Americans to know that a citizen traveling to the States can maintain himself throughout the entire time he will spend there. And, of course, the most important thing is to confirm whether a person has a permanent place of residence in his homeland (his own apartment or house) and people who can help him to return to the Russian Federation. Here's how to get an American visa in Moscow and other above-mentioned cities.

How to behave in an interview?

Another burning question. He worries all people who are thinking about how to get an American visa in St. Petersburg or in another city of Russia. After all, the interview is the main, most important stage in the approval of the petition. So, the most important thing is that all questions of the consul or ambassador should be answered clearly, confidently and clearly. There should not be the slightest excitement, lies in words, or doubts. The time and purpose of the trip should be stated very clearly. When the consul will ask questions, you should only answer them - do not spread the thought of the tree, that is, say unnecessary, unnecessary information. It only takes the specialist's time, which he obviously does not like.

If a person has difficulties concerningknowledge of English, then immediately it is necessary to specify this point. Such a nuance is forgiven, but not to students who are going to study in the States. And if you want to impress the consul, then it is better to give up this idea. Do not try to surprise him with your dialect, pronunciation or slang. On hand it does not play.

And, finally, you need to provide him with a passport, a questionnaireand a foreign passport. The old one is also, especially if it has visas for the USA, the Schengen countries or the UK. Do not need to carry a stack of all the documents that are available at home in the archive. If there is a request for them, you will have to submit, but do not engage in amateur activities.

Timing and re-receipt

Talking about how to get an American visain St. Petersburg itself, it is worth noting a couple of words and regarding the timing. So, the stamp in the foreign passport will be valid for 1-3 years, depending on the type of visa. And the person will have the opportunity to fly to the States at any time.

And how to get an American visa in Yekaterinburg,Moscow, St. Petersburg, Vladivostok and other cities again? The procedure is the same - payment of a consular contribution, a questionnaire. You can not come for an interview, but in a number of cases. This is permissible if a person applied to the embassy within 47 months after the opening of the visa or he applied in the country of permanent residence. You can also not go to the interview, if the person has already removed their prints, or is applying for a visa of the same category as last time.

Renouncement

And finally one more point concerning the issueon how to get an American visa in Nizhny Novgorod or another city. As already mentioned at the beginning, many people can not get the coveted stamp in their foreign passport. Most often, young people and girls who do not have a spouse, children and work in a low-paid position are denied. Pupils and students also rarely approve a visa. Especially for those who complete the training. If a person did not like the consul, that is, he did not inspire confidence, he too will be refused. It can be, if his answers did not coincide with those that were indicated in the questionnaire. If previously relatives of a citizen moved to the US, they can also refuse him. With a weak visa history, one should not rely on approval. If a person has visited, say, Germany, England, Switzerland, then he will be given a visa, most likely.

In general, there can be many difficulties. So it is worth carefully preparing for the process of issuing a visa - morally, financially, documentarily.