Understanding psychology. Methods in Psychology
Understanding psychology originated in the late XIXcentury. The explanation of the spiritual life of man has become the main task of psychological research of this section of science. This development was proposed by the German philosopher Dilthey, he argued that we can explain nature, but we must understand the psychic life.
How to understand a man
The psychology of men is very different from that of women. This is understandable. Since the birth of boys and girls are brought up under different programs. Girls are future wives and mothers, keeper of the hearth. Boys are future men, family getters. Therefore, when girls play dolls and sew clothes to them, the boys help the father in car repair, play football or go fishing.
After a while, the opposite sexbegins to pull each other, and it turns out that she does not like fishing and football, and he hates to go shopping. In the end, more and more girls are asking: how to understand the guy? Psychology can give a lot of advice, girls just need to use them correctly.
Many seductresses are trying to get in the placeguy, try to think like him. Immediately you can say: this is not true. A girl can never think like a man, because she is a girl. And it is unlikely that the guy will be pleased to see next to a beautiful half with boyish habits.
We study men on a first date
So, the study of the male essence can beginalready on the first date. Unfortunately, they do not understand the hints at all. And if you lick your lips during a conversation, he will hope for continuation of the conversation. If during intercourse he stretches his hand palm upwards, it means his sympathy and desire to communicate. Well, if a man crosses his legs during a conversation, his hands are in his pockets - this means that he is not set for further communication. A large number of compliments should alert you, most likely, he treats you frivolously. Also, the intention of a guy can be read in the eyes. For example, if a young man looks intently into your eyes or often raises his eyebrows upwards - this will mean that he likes you. Well, a constantly frowning man means a reduced interest in your person. If a guy screw up his eyes and smiles, looking at you, he probably just flirts. This view invites you to an easy relationship without continuing.
Why do men not like talking?
If the first date was successful, and on itthe girl managed to understand the intentions of the guy, there are other problems. For example, many ladies complain that men do not tell them how their day went, and do not ask their loved ones about it. Women are mistaken when they think that men do not care. They just used to get compressed information about the problem and seek its solution. A man is unlikely to be interested to hear what color bag your colleague has or how many centimeters in height its heels. For such topics it is better to find the free ears of a girlfriend.
Another reason for disagreement is the lack of understanding of women's hints. Yes, men need to speak directly. Hints they do not understand!
On women's shoulders is a huge responsibilityfor the creation of coziness in the house, good relations, love, quiet life. Unfortunately, not everyone can cope with this, but you must remember that from time immemorial the woman was considered the keeper of the hearth.
How to understand yourself
Psychology has long asked this question. Many psychologists have written scientific treatises on this topic. But no work and advice will not help, if a person does not want it. So, if you decide to understand yourself, then you need to start small. Try to give yourself daily 5 minutes. After all, this is quite a bit. Probably the best thing to think about before going to bed. Every day, ask yourself questions: what was I born for, what I love, what I dream about, what will I leave behind? These questions will help you understand your essence, and you will take one step towards your knowledge.
The next step is to realize whetheryou are what you are doing. If the work does not suit you, you need to change it. Let you have to change 10 work places, but in the end you will find something that is right for you! Work should bring pleasure, but not a lot of negative emotions!
Do not be afraid to make a mistake - it's scary not to draw conclusions from it!
Do not be afraid to make mistakes. Many people, having made the wrong move, "get into a corner", close in themselves. They believe that it is better to sit quietly, and then there will be no mistakes. There is a well-known expression: if you want to avoid criticism, do not say anything, do nothing and be a nobody. From this phrase you can understand that it is necessary to fight. To go all the ways and learn from your mistakes is necessary!
Many methods in psychology teach us to know ourselves. One of these is to try something new in your life. Have you ever jumped with a parachute? Come on! You do not know how to play billiards? Learn!
And remember, thoughts are material! So far, few believe this, although scientists have long proven the correctness of this statement. Become a writer of your book of life. Describe your dreams and your vision of life every day, and believe me, you will not notice when the book becomes a reality.
Communicating with people: how to understand their intentions
Another question that psychology studies: how to understand a person by gestures and facial expressions. Mimicry is the movement of the facial muscles, with which you can determine the mood of a person.
Anger manifests itself tightly clenched teeth and lips, wrinkles on the forehead and lowered down gaze.
Fear can be determined by the raised and blurred eyebrows.
With a feeling of disgust, the person wrinkles his nose, his lower lip is raised and his eyebrows are lowered.
During sadness, the corners of the lips go down, the person does not lift his eyes from the floor, and the pupils move very slowly, the eyebrows are shifted on the bridge of the nose.
Joy is shown by a smile and slightly screwed up eyes. If during a smile a person does not squint, it means that it is false.
Position of the body in communication: what to look for?
Understanding psychology makes it possible to understand intentionsman, looking at the position of his head. So, the raised head speaks about self-confidence and openness to surrounding people. And if it is tilted sideways - this means that a person is ready to compromise. Lowered head gives a weak and weak-willed person.
Hands can say a lot
In addition to the head, great importance is attached to the hands. After all, their movements are almost not regulated by our subconscious. So, the hands raised by the hands upwards are a good sign. A person wants to communicate with you. If a person walks with his hands behind his back - this is a sign of shyness and shyness. A man who hides his hands in his pockets tries to hide his uncertainty. Rubbing hands means being satisfied and having positive emotions. Well, and if during a conversation a person touches his hands to his face, he tries to hide from you the truth. In other words, he's just lying.
Understanding psychology is a huge science,which deals with man. With the help of it, people can know themselves, understand their interlocutors and loved ones. An understanding psychology will help anyone to find strength in themselves to create their own happiness in work and at home, among colleagues and native people. Do not be afraid to make a mistake! Be afraid to remain nobody!
