Phoenix (Arizona) is a popular city in the USA

The city of Phoenix, also called the GreatPhoenix, is the capital of Arizona. Being one of the largest in the largest settlements of the USA, it offers tourists and locals a lot of entertainment and attractions. In the south of the city there are lively Latin American neighborhoods, active youth entertained on Roosevelt Street. On its outskirts you can find picturesque views of the desert. The city is famous for its university, as well as for its prestigious resorts.

Phoenix has a strong economicstate. This agglomeration is popular as a city that showed a high population growth in just 10 years. From 1990 to 2000, the population increased by 45%.

Location:

The territory of the US settlement Phoenix(Arizona) is about 1200 square meters. km. The city is located in the center of the state in the Sonoran Desert. The territory of Phoenix and its environs is in the valley of the Salt River, which the irrigation canals have made dry. From all sides the city is surrounded by mountains, and he himself is in the plain. This location made it possible to create a network of roads and streets in the locality and divide it into 15 blocks.

History

Initially in the territory of a modern cityPhoenix (Arizona) lived Indian tribes. To cope with the drought, they created a large irrigation system here, some of which are still functioning. Nevertheless, the local climate was so dry that the Indians had to leave the city. The Spaniards who came into their place founded here a settlement under an interesting name, which means "risen from the ashes". Officially, the status of the city was obtained in 1881. Since then, it has been continuously growing and developing, and for its short history has become one of the financial centers of the United States.

Population

The population is approximately 1.5million people. It is the 5th largest city in the United States. Phoenix (Arizona) and its suburbs were called the "Valley of the Sun", the total population of the territory is 4.5 million people. This number continues to grow actively, which makes Arizona the second fastest growing state.

Climate

Phoenix is ​​the hottest of all the largest cities of the USA. They know the state of Arizona. Phoenix has an arid climate, most days in the year are sunny. In summer the temperature rises above + 38 ° С, there is practically no rain. Winters are usually mild and dry. At this time, there is rarely a subzero temperature. There is practically no precipitation in winter, as in summer.

Economy

Phoenix (Arizona) is an industrial city andeconomic center of the southwestern United States. Many companies involved in high technology and the development of telecommunications are located right here. Most of the economy is the tourism sector, as well as the private sector.

sights

In Phoenix, there are cultural attractions, as well as natural and entertainment areas. The most popular tourist destinations are

• Capitol (an architectural monument and a museum).
• Heard Museum (Museum of the history of the city of the times of Indian settlements).
• Archaeological Park Pueblo Grande.
• Art Museum.
• The Arizona Science Center with the Botanical Gardens.

Transport

In Phoenix is ​​a major airportSky Harbor, which serves more than 1 thousand flights every day. There are no railways in the city, but a network of intercity buses is well developed. Inside the village there is public transport, which is not very popular with local residents because of the hot weather. In the city most often use bicycles as a means of transportation. Phoenix (Arizona) is equipped with a large number of bicycle paths that offer convenient and interesting routes.