In what cities of Russia is the metro
Residents of big cities spend daily in the metroan average of about an hour. In a modern metropolis, the subway carries up to several million passengers a day. Metro, in a sense, can be called a symbol of modern urban life.
Many travelers are interested in what cities in Russia there is a metro.
The most famous, of course, are Moscow andthe St. Petersburg metro. At the moment, there are subways in 5 cities of Russia. These are Nizhny Novgorod, Ekaterinburg, Kazan, Novosibirsk and Samara. The construction of underground railways is planned in Sochi, Omsk, Krasnoyarsk and Chelyabinsk.
Metro in Moscow
Moscow Metropolitan, one of the most popular forms of public transport, began work in 1935. Its first lines repeated the busiest tramway routes in Moscow.
The Moscow subway is famous for the fact that out of 186 existing stations, 44 are objects of cultural heritage. The plans of the Moscow government to open by 2020 another 66 stations.
The Metropolitan in St. Petersburg
In St. Petersburg, the subway plays the same importantrole, as in Moscow. It is on the 12th place in the world in terms of workload. It was opened in 1955, the second after Moscow. It consists of 5 lines and 65 stations.
By the average depth of metro stations in St. Petersburg is the deepest in the world.
Let's consider, in what cities of Russia there is a metro and what are its main characteristics.
The Metropolitan in Yekaterinburg
In Ekaterinburg, the metro is the fourth largest in Russia in terms of traffic volume.
The Metropolitan was launched in 1991. It consists of one line running from north to south, and nine stations.
There is also a project for the construction of two more lines in the next few years.
The Novosibirsk Metro
This is the only metro in Siberia and the fourth by the date of launch in the territory of the Russian Federation. Its opening took place in 1985. There are 2 lines and 13 stations.
The Lenin line runs from north to south, and Dzerzhinskaya line goes from west to east.
One of the lines passes through the metro bridge across the Ob River, which is the longest in the world.
Metro in Samara
In Samara, the metro consists of one branch and has 9 stations, one of which is terrestrial.
The regular movement of trains began in 1987. This metro was the fifth in Russia.
By 2018, another 10 stations are planned to open here.
Metro in Kazan
The Kazan Metro was opened relatively recently, in 2005.
It has one line, consisting of 7 stations.
This is the most modern subway in Russia. His work is based on the latest motion control systems. The designers thought not only about safety, but also about the convenience of all passengers, including disabled people.
Metro in Nizhny Novgorod
It consists of two lines and 13 operating stations.
Commissioning took place in 1985. In 2014, it is planned to build another branch. Unfortunately, at the moment there are no special lifts for wheelchairs in the metro, which is an inconvenience for people with disabilities.
If the question arises, in which cities of Russiathere is a metro, and why it is not in others, it is necessary to understand that in most cities with a small population the underground railway is simply not economically profitable. In addition, it does not play such an important role as in St. Petersburg and Moscow.
Passenger traffic (except for the Novosibirsk subway) is quite small, since the metro is not designed very conveniently. In some places the lines do not reach the center and operate only on the outskirts.
So, we have examined in which cities in Russia there areMetro. In addition, in the era of the USSR metro stations were also opened on the territory of the Union republics. The subway is in the capitals of Kazakhstan, Georgia, Belarus, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan and Ukraine.
In what cities of Ukraine is the metro
In Ukraine, the metro is built and operates in Kiev, Kharkov and Dnepropetrovsk.
Podzemka in Kiev was opened in 1960, the third in the USSR after Moscow and Leningrad. It houses one of the deepest stations in the world - Arsenalnaya.
The Kharkov Metro opened in 1975. It consists of 3 lines and 29 stations.
Metro in Dnepropetrovsk was opened in 1995. Contrary to popular belief, it is not the shortest metro in the world.
Currently, the "underground" theme is veryis popular. The Metro inspires writers to create stories related to its mysteries and riddles. On a lot of sites on the Internet, not only the cities in which the metro is located, but also the mysterious cases and tales of the subway are recounted.