The problem of honor: the argument. The problem of honor, dignity and morality
The Russian language is a rather complicated subject, but it can not do without studying it. At the end of school education, every student must pass a single state examination.
The hardest part of the exam is composition. You need to prepare for the exam every day, for ease of writing creative work you need to learn a cliche, then the work will be minimal. As you know, the essay must give an argument, the problem of honor is very common. It is for this reason that we will discuss this topic in detail.
"Captain's daughter"
This is a famous work of Alexander SergeevichPushkin, where the argument occurs for a given topic. The problem of honor in the "Captain's Daughter" comes to the fore. Even if you recall the epigraph of this story, then remember the words: "Take care of your honor from the youth."
To begin with, let us clarify what honor is. Honesty of the heroes of the work, their moral qualities. Who embodies it? An example can serve as Grinev, and the parents of this hero, and the family of Mironov. Which other side can you consider this problem? Here is an argument (the problem of honor) from the point of view of love for one's Motherland: Grinev in the story is a man of speech and honor. This is reflected both in respect of Masha, and in respect of loyalty to their Motherland.
In addition, in the work "The Captain's Daughter"the opposition of the heroes (Grinev and Shvabrin) is given, they are full antipodes. The first is a man of honor, but the second has neither honor nor conscience. This is a very rude and ill-bred man, who does not need to be rude to a girl or to go over to the side of the enemy. Shvabrin has such a quality as selfishness, which is incompatible with the notion of "honor."
How to create the highestmoral quality of personality, how honor? Bringing the argument "the problem of honor", it is necessary to emphasize that this quality has been formed since childhood. We see this in the example of the Grinevs, honor is the basis of the character of this family.
"Taras Bulba"
Where else is the problem of honor? Arguments can be found in the famous work of Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol.
The main character has two sons who completelyare opposite in their moral qualities. Ostap was honest and brave. He was not afraid to take the blame on himself, for example, a ragged garden. He is not characterized by betrayal, Ostap died in terrible agony, but remained a hero.
Another thing is Andrii. He is naturally light and romantic. He always thinks of himself first. He can deceive or betray without a twinge of conscience. The greatest betrayal of Andriy is the transfer to the side of the enemy because of love. He betrayed all his loved ones, he died in disgrace at the hands of his father, who could not survive and forgive his son for his deed.
What is instructive about the work? It's easy to succumb to your feelings, but do not forget about the people you care about. Betrayal in war is the most terrible act, and the person who committed it has no mercy and no mercy.
"War and Peace"
The problem of honor and dignity, the arguments we are nowwe will cite, is found in the novel of Leo Tolstoy. The novel is dedicated to the most terrible war, when Russia fought against Napoleon. Who here became the personification of honor? Such heroes as:
- Andrei Bolkonsky.
- Pierre Bezukhov.
- Natasha Rostov.
This quality was shown by all these heroes incertain cases. The first distinguished himself in the battle of Borodino, the second - his desire to kill the enemy, and Natasha Rostova helped the wounded. Everyone was in the same position, each was given his own special tests. But the people of honor, the patriots of their country were able to defeat the enemy.
"Two captains"
The problem of protecting honor and dignity, argumentswhich we now quote, is found on the pages of the novel by V. Kaverin. It is worthwhile immediately to pay attention to the fact that the work was written in 1919, during the war with the fascists.
In these difficult for all times, such concepts asdignity and honor, are valued in people, first of all. Why is the story so called? Captains in question: Sanya Grigoriev and Tatarinov. Their decency unites them. The essence of the work is as follows: Sanya became interested in the missing expedition of Tatarinov and defended his honest name. He did this, despite the fact that he pushed Katya away from himself, which he had grown to love.
The work teaches the reader that to go alwaysIt is necessary to the end and not to stop at half-way, especially when it comes to the honor and dignity of a person. People who live dishonestly will always be punished, only a little time is needed, justice will always prevail.