The most full-flowing river in Russia is the Yenisei (description). The most full-flowing river of European Russia is the Volga

Which river in Russia is the most full? Of course, the Yenisei. The water stream fascinates and fascinates with its beauty. That is why this river is also considered one of the most beautiful in Russia. Yenisei can safely be called the king of Russian rivers. With a blue ribbon she runs along the land of the Krasnoyarsk Territory. Yenisei is a water stream that practically divides Russia in half.

The most full-flowing river in Russia: description

The rivers Ka-Khem and Ulug-Khem are the origins of the Yenisei. In the people they are called Small and Upper Yenisei. The river itself flows into the Yenisei Gulf, which is located near the Kara Sea. The Ulug-Khem river begins its run on the slopes of the Eastern Sayan. From it it is customary to calculate the extent of the water flow. High in the mountains is Lake Kara-Balyk. He is considered the source of the river. In the same lake is born and r. Ulug-Chem.

The length of the Yenisei is 3487 km. However, if we take it from the sources, then from Ka-Khem this figure is 4,102 km, and from Ulug-Khem - 4,092 km. At the present time, scientists have not yet come to a common opinion whether to consider p. Angara in the total length of the Yenisei. If we consider this inflow, the length of the waterway will be more than 5 thousand km.

By the volume of the basin the watercourse is among the three mostlarge rivers of Russia. And takes an honorable second place. And on the planet as a whole - the seventh. It covers an area of ​​more than 2 thousand square meters. km. It is also worth noting that the Yenisei is the most full-flowing river in Russia. The average annual flow is over 600 cubic meters. km.

The hydrographic map of the river is also striking in its volume. It includes more than 197 thousand high-grade rivers and small watercourses. In total, their total length is more than 884 thousand km.

The Yenisei food regime

As for food, the most full riverRussia (Yenisei) is characterized by a mixed type. Its upper part is in the mountains, which is why the food from snow predominates. This type can be called the main one, since it is about 50%. Rains fill the riverbed by about 38%. A small percentage of food belongs to underground sources (12%).

The Yenisei are quite strict. It is characterized by floods, high waters and high water. This is shown in April and may last until the beginning of June. The tributaries of the Yenisei are numerous.

Legends of local people

The most full-flowing river in Russia has a very largethe right tributary is the Angara. It connects the Yenisei with the majestic Lake Baikal. On this subject there is a very interesting legend. Old Baikal very much loved his beautiful daughter Angara. It in the beauty of its overshadowed many other rivers. To protect her from envious eyes, Baikal hid his daughter deep under the earth, in the walls of stone and rocks. When it was time for the wedding, Baikal chose a rich groom. He was a neighbor and his name was Irkut. But Angara did not like him. I listened to my father and ran off on a date to the proud and beautiful Yenisei. Their meeting took place at Strelka. There they connected and carried their mighty blue waters to the endless ocean. Such a beautiful legend describes the waters of the Yenisei and the Angara.

Using

The most full-flowing river in Russia is not onlybeautiful, but also useful. It hosts such reservoirs as Maine and Krasnoyarsk, Sayano-Shushenskoye. The river is also used for shipping. After all, the depth of the Yenisei in some places reaches almost 70 m. Due to this, vessels can safely move one thousand kilometers upstream. The total navigable length is 3013 km. Naval ships can make their way to Igarka. In 1982 they launched a ship lift. This was necessary to continue navigation on the Yenisei.

Animal underwater world

The most full-flowing river in Russia is rich in fish. In the Yenisei, there are 46 species and subspecies. There are mostly marine representatives. This is a slingshot, polar flounder, Atlantic herring, navaga and many others. Of course, this attracts fishing enthusiasts from all over Russia and neighboring countries. Polar cod has a commercial significance for this purpose.

Picturesque surroundings

Landscapes that surround the Yenisei, will not leaveindifferent. And how many poems and stories are written about Yenisei dawns! Nature did not stint on generosity, when she bestowed this river with such beauties. Yenisei rightfully occupies an honorable place among the Russian water streams. It has not only important industrial significance, but also is a wealth of nature that must be protected and stored for future generations.

The most full-flowing river in European Russia is the Volga

Compare with such a handsome can another riverRussia. This is the well-known Volga. Many songs the Cossacks sang about her. By its size, it almost does not yield to the Yenisei. The length of the flow is enormous. It is 3 thousand km. Yields to the Yenisei in depth (18 m). It feeds mainly due to groundwater. It has about 200 tributaries. The most famous are the Oka and Kama rivers. Virtues of the Volga a lot. It is not inferior in its beauty to the Yenisei, and is widely used in the national economy.