Animals of Asia. Variety of flora and fauna

As you know, Asia is part of the largestthe mainland in the world. Its animal and plant world is very diverse. In Asia, lives a great many living beings, which can be found only in this part of the continent. In addition to the famous elephants, Ussuri tigers and bears, there are very unusual and rare representatives of the fauna, for example, peacock, panda and sable. Many Asian animals, as well as plants growing in this area, are on the verge of extinction. However, various activities are already under way that help to increase their numbers. In Russia, for a long time there are various reserves where a large number of animals and flora can feel safe, for example, a tiger or sable. It is known that Asia occupies vast territories, so it is customary to divide it into several parts. But what animals live in Asia?

Western Asia

In the west of Asia, the Caucasus andThe Asiatic highlands. There grow more than 550 plants. For example, oaks and hornbeams are common, ash, wormwood, grasses and feather grass are also common. The following Asian animals occupy not very extensive but favorable areas for life (the list is presented below). Antelopes, roe deer, goats, foxes, as well as a huge number of rodents, who are comfortable here - these are the most common animals of Asia in this region. On the lowlands you can meet wild boars, pheasants, geese, tigers and leopards. In general, we can say that representatives of the animal world do not have large dimensions.

Northern Asia

Asia, namely its northern region, is located inRussia. Because of its vast territory, it is often divided into North-Eastern Siberia and the tundra. However, you can divide it in different ways. In Siberia, it is easy to find wolves, elk, bear, ground squirrel and other representatives of Asian animals. In the tundra there are more cold-loving animals, for example, arctic fox, deer and wolverine. In addition to them you can meet a bear, as well as a lynx.

Taiga is a coniferous forest, among representativesfauna can be distinguished spruce, fir, larch, cedar and other plants. They grow throughout North Asia, but their density depends on the part of the area.

Here live animals that are on theextinction, for example, ermine and arctic fox. To a greater degree, the person who killed them for skins and fur was to blame for this. Every year, measures are taken to help increase the population of these representatives of the animal world.

North Asia can also be divided intoAreas in which forests and plains without large plants grow densely. The first area is inhabited by flying squirrels, chipmunks and some birds. In the steppe spaces there are sable, ram and other animals of Asia. The harsh climate of this region forces you to adapt, for example, remember the hare rabbit, which can boast of its ability to disguise itself.

middle Asia

Central Asia as a whole is a meadow, on thewhich grow solely herbs. The absence of normal moistening does not allow to survive to larger plants. Animals, also not having enough food, are quite small in size. For example, in the deserts you can find gophers, snakes, jerboas, rodents and other reptiles. Birds mainly hunt for all of the above, they are predators and the top of the food chain of this area. Almost all animals have been living in Central Asia since ancient times, and therefore do not look very much like brothers from the southern regions, let alone the northern ones.

In small oases, which are still sometimessmall birds are found, for example, a starling and a wilderness. It is also possible to identify areas near the ponds and foothills, which are more supplied with moisture due to the retention of the clouds.

South Asia

In order to understand the nature of South Asia,it is sufficient to indicate the location of a country such as India in the area. Everyone knows about Mowgli, a boy from the tale of the same name, who lives just there. Not uncommon for this area are buffaloes, wild boars, lemurs, lizards, wolves, leopards and elephants.

In general, South Asia is just rifediverse representatives of fauna. A large number of snakes are represented. You can meet all known peacocks and flamingos. In the Indian Ocean, there are sharks and tropical fish.

It can be noted that the more favorable the nature of the area, the more diverse are the animals and plants of Asia, although this is not surprising.

East Asia

In the east of Asia, there are not so many endemicthere are animals or plants that are found only in this area. Representatives of all latitudes feel comfortable on the rather elongated territory of East Asia. You can easily meet, like elks, bears, Ussuri tigers and wolves, and ibises, mandarin ducks and owls. In mountainous areas, which are also large numbers, live antelope, mountain sheep and other representatives of the animal world of Asia.

In the seas there are shoals of fish. On the numerous islands live giant salamanders, various snakes and frogs. On the coast you can find crustaceans. In addition, there are many birds throughout East Asia.

Conclusion

The beautiful nature of such part of the world as Asia,animals and plants which are numerous, has its own uniqueness. Endemics and endangered species are found here. It is necessary to preserve the beautiful areas of animals and plants that are on the verge of extinction. Asia deserves to be visited. If possible, it is better, of course, to visit all areas, since the plant and animal world of Asia is rich as no other.