Pyotr Fomenko: biography, photo, filmography, parents, wife
The Russian theater is our unique asset,which is the subject of our pride and tireless admiration from foreigners. Theatrical and film director Pyotr Fomenko belonged to a generation of great idealists, who gradually left, but which made a great contribution to Russian art. The life of this man was not easy, but, perhaps, it was this path that gave him the necessary experience for creativity.
The beginning of the way
The future director Pyotr Fomenko was born inMoscow in 1932. About early childhood it is known a little. The times were difficult and, in many ways, they determined the set of qualities that Peter Fomenko has.
The boy's parents did not live long together, fatherdied during the Great Patriotic War, and my mother brought up a child alone. And she became the most important person in his life. Mom tried to give the child all the best. Petya was an active boy, and she actively accustomed him to sports: football, tennis, skates. All these skills and hobbies will be with him all his life, even being already a very grown man, he famously skated with his students. Mom imparted to her son another great love, which in many respects determined his life, is a passion for music. Pyotr Fomenko graduated from the music school. Gnesin class violin, and later the music school Ippolitov-Ivanov. Music education and love for this art helped Fomenko in all his professional endeavors.
Finding Yourself
Choosing a profession, Peter Fomenko listened to hisheart, and it led him to the stage. An important role in the selection was played by music, which, according to the master, "led him to the theater". In 1956 he entered the Moscow Art Theater School, having won a considerable competition. Among the teachers of the future director was Boris Vershilov, who will do much for the formation of the master and give him the foundations of the professional secrets of the Vakhtangov school. Naughty disposition and disobedience did not allow Fomenko to fit into the conservative world of the classical school and he was expelled from the third year "for hooliganism."
Continuing the search for his true vocation, Peterarrives at the Faculty of Philology of the Pedagogical Institute. For the years of study he manages to get acquainted with such people as Yuri Vizbor, Julius Kim, Yuri Koval, who will be his friends for the rest of his life. There, he again comes into contact with theatrical art, actively participating in the production of skits.
Getting yourself
Studying at the correspondence department allowed Fomenkoto enter the director's department of GITIS for the course of Nikolai Gorchakov, there also taught Andrei Goncharov, who later played a role in the life of Fomenko. At this time, Fomenko puts his first play, "Restless Legacy," and this became the starting point in his life calling.
Education has not yet given Fomenko guaranteedplaces in the profession. He has to find his place long and painfully. He works in several theaters, he does not refuse to put plays in the Houses of Culture. He yearns for work, but prudent criticism does not want to recognize the excessive manifestation of the talent and nonconformism of Peter Fomenko, this condemns him to years of neglect, but he accurately understands his destiny and works hard despite difficulties.
A novel with a theater
Since the 60s of the twentieth century, the masteractively collaborates with famous Moscow theaters, at this time Pyotr Fomenko is developing - the director-experimenter, which the audience begins to recognize. In 1966 he put in the theater. Mayakovsky's famous play "The Death of Tarelkin," which rigidly ridiculed the realities of Soviet life, and censorship, of course, could not forgive the artist such courage. The play was banned, the same fate awaited and staging of "New Mystery-Bouffe" theater Lensoveta this performance the audience did not see never. All these prohibitions have led to the fact that the director remains unclaimed, and in the thirst to find his theater, he leaves for Tbilisi, where he will work two seasons.
Later he lives for a time in two cities: working in the Leningrad Comedy Theater and staging performances in Moscow theaters. The period from 1972 to 1981 puts a lot of performances, which form his author's style: "Love Yarovaya", "This dear old house", "Forest", "Terkin-Terkin" and others.
Film director Pyotr Fomenko
The search for himself leads Fomenko to the film studio, wherehe realizes some of his plans in the paintings "For the rest of his life" and "Traveling on an old car". But a special place in his creative career is working on television. The founder of the unique television theater, which was very popular in the Soviet Union, was Peter Fomenko. Filmography on television studios includes real masterpieces: "The Queen of Spades", "The Shot", "The Undertaker", "Childhood. Adolescence. Youth "," Family Happiness ". With these works Fomenko has proved that it is possible to put classics fresh and carefully and it became his signature handwriting.
Teacher's vocation
However, when the ideological reasons were againthe reason for dismissal from the theater, in 1981 Fomenko accepts the invitation of his teacher and the outstanding director and teacher Andrei Goncharov and begins teaching at GITIS. Pedagogy makes it possible to reveal Fomenko's talent to the full. He develops his own technique, which is distinguished by musicality, a unique melody of the game. In 1992, he recruited his first course, he managed to make four issues. Among his pupils are famous directors: Sergei Zhenovach, Evgeny Kamenkovich, Nikolai Druchok, Ivan Popovsky and famous actors: Sisters Kutepovs, Polina Agureeva, Galina Tyunina, Irina Pegova, Yuri Stepanov, Kirill Pirogov and many others.
There are people who attract to themselves like a magnet,talents, such a man was and Peter Fomenko. The photos do not convey his gigantic charm, which he radiated into the world, and the pupils reached for the master, like moths to the light.
Theater of Life
Graduates of the workshop Fomenko unitesa kind of acting manner and love for his teacher. In 1992, the student workshop received the official status of "theater", led by Peter Fomenko - director, teacher, Master. Theater "Workshop of Peter Fomenko" is known for classical repertoire, bright actors, sensitive attitude to plays and director's finds. The theater has repeatedly received various awards: several "Golden Masks", Crystal Turandot ", prizes and prizes of Russian and world significance. Fomenko was engaged not only in directing, he formed a repertoire, assembled a troupe, sought to obtain his building. The theater became the real business of his life, he rehearsed until the end of his days, cared about the actors. But he also continued to stage plays abroad, particularly in Paris, Salzburg, Wroclaw.
For his creative career Peter Fomenko has staged about 60 performances and about a dozen films.
Personal life
A saturated creative life did not prevent a man named Pyotr Fomenko from taking part. Biography of the director is rich in various events. He knew how to be friends, and he was always surrounded by creative and talented people.
Naturally, in his life there have always been women,they were attracted by his intelligence, charm, humor. But the master himself said that in his life there were three women. The first wife of Peter Fomenko is the Georgian Lali Badridze. This marriage was completed in connection with the move of the artist from Tbilisi to Moscow. The second woman is a writer and critic from Lithuania Audronė Girdziauskaite. They associated a long-standing romance and the common son of Andris. However, Maya Tupikova became the main woman who was with him in grief and in joy almost 50 years. She was an actress, but left the stage and devoted her life to her husband. It was Maya Fomenko who called his muse and devoted his free time.
Peter Fomenko - a man of amazing talent andmind: flashing, paradoxical, ironic, but touching and charming. Pupils continue the work of the master in the theater of his name, remembering his lessons, bringing his legacy to life.