How do I partition a drive in Windows 10 when installing the system?
Hard disk partitioning into logical partitionsif not at all, most users of Windows-systems are very popular and in demand, because it provides more opportunities for work and information storage. Let's see how to partition a hard disk into partitions in Windows 10 without losing data in different situations.
Why do I need to partition the disks, and how does it work?
As is known, logical volumes are convenient inuse the fact that if the system fails and then reinstalled, the information is deleted only in the system partition, that is, where Windows is installed. From a logical volume, it does not go anywhere and remains untouched. Of course, the programs installed earlier will have to be installed again, but the documents that correspond to them will be preserved, and in the future they can be opened without problems.
The logical partitions themselves, though they arevirtual, in fact it is still the same hard drive on which a certain space is reserved, which is not affected even in the process of formatting the system volume.
As for how to partition a disk in Windows 10 into partitions, there may be several options for actions. Among the main ones are the following:
- partitioning the disk when installing the system;
- creating partitions in an already installed system;
- partitioning, if the hard drive has unallocated space.
Based on this list, you can define the order of actions that will be used in each specific case.
How to partition a hard disk into partitions in Windows 10 when installing the system?
The simplest situation is the initialWindows installation. How do I partition a disk in Windows 10 during the installation phase? As easy as pie! If you look carefully at any installation distribution, regardless of the version of the system, at the stage of selecting disks for installation, it will offer to format the hard drive. In this case, you can use two options: full formatting without partitioning to volumes and formatting with the creation of a system partition (where it will later be installed) and logical volumes (one or more) as desired by the user.
In this case, the solution to the problem of howsplit the disk in Windows 10, it comes down to only selecting the second option. First you need to use the Create New Partition button in the installer window and specify its size. So you can create several volumes, repeating the operation as much as necessary, not forgetting about the total volume of the hard drive.
Next, you need to format the created partitions. This is done by selecting one of the created partitions with the further push of the start button of the process. To continue the installation at the next stage, a choice will be offered: which of the partitions will be the system partition, that is, where to install Windows? We select the desired volume and wait for the installation to complete. As a result, the user will receive a broken hard disk with system and logical volumes.
How do I partition a hard disk into partitions in Windows 10 after installation?
With the installation of everything is simple. But here some users are wondering about how to partition a drive in Windows 10 when the system is already installed. Probably, at the stage of installation the partition was skipped by the user, at least because the formatting takes a lot of time.
But few people know that since Windows 7, insystems have their own tools that allow you to split the hard drive in the operating system without losing information. This is called the Disk Management tool.
Access this utility from the "Panelmanagement ", where you then have to choose the sections of security, administration, creation and formatting, that is, go in a roundabout way. In the "Top Ten" the easiest way to access this tool is to use the right-click on the "Start" button (the corresponding line will appear in the menu that appears).
If you need to split the system partition, firstsystem protection should be disabled. This is done from the properties menu of the volume, where the settings button is used in the properties window on the protection tab. Select the system volume and use the disable protection line, after which we confirm our actions.
Now suppose we have at the momentThere are two sections: C - system, D - logical. We need to create a third section. How to split a disk in Windows 10 in this case? First you need to decide on a section that has a larger volume (as a rule, this is volume D), although this is not very important. We click on it with the right button of the manipulator (mouse), and then select the compression command from the menu. We'll have to wait a bit until the process is completed (this can take up to several tens of minutes). Upon completion, a new size will be displayed in the "Explorer" window.
When the volume is polled, you must specify the sizethe disk space we want to reserve for the new volume. When you click on the "Squeeze" button, the corresponding procedure will begin. The fact that it is active can only be judged by a spinning cursor circle when it is hovering over the program window. The completion of the process can only be determined if a black bar appears at the bottom of the window, indicating the unallocated space of the previously specified size.
Please note that the size of the new volume should be in megabytes. For example, to create a partition in 50 GB, you should specify the value 51200 MB. At this point the disk partition ends.
Creating partitions from unallocated space
The next step from the unallocatedthe space you need to make a full-fledged logical partition on which to save information or install another operating system there other than Windows 10.
For this unallocated space rightclick to invoke the menu in which the command to create a simple volume is selected. In the running “Master” we follow its instructions. You do not need to change the size. This is done only if it is planned to create not one but several sections from the unallocated space. The next step will be the assignment of a Latin letter to a new section (for example, X), after which it will be proposed to format the new section. We leave the default settings and activate the process by clicking the "Finish" button. Now it remains to wait for its completion. Everything! New section created. For the system volume, the actions are similar, only drive C is selected as the source.
Third-party utilities
If one of the users does not wantuse the built-in tools of the system, the problem of how to split the disk in Windows 10, you can solve with the help of highly specialized programs, exclusively for this and developed.
One of the most powerful and popular utilities.are programs like Partition Magic and Acronis Disk Director. They have their own "Master", facilitating the passage of all stages in the process of creating new sections. However, at some stages, the steps above are similar (for example, specifying the size of the volume). The process itself is almost completely automated.
Conclusion
Finally it remains to add that nothing complicatedin the processes of partitioning the disk space of the hard drive in all the above situations, no. Matters related to what to use are decided by the owner of the computer or laptop. Inexperienced users may be advised to use automated utilities, but administrators or advanced users should still turn to the built-in tools of the system.