Educational toys for children with their own hands. Manufacture of toys
Despite the fact that the counters of modern children'sshops literally sag from all sorts of fun for kids, parents are increasingly asking themselves how to make educational toys for children with their own hands. After all, I want the child to form an understanding of the properties and characteristics of the surrounding materials, objects and phenomena. And who better to know how not to parents, what exactly in what period of life does their baby interest them. So why not make a toy that will be of interest to your child? Moreover, such an option is usually cheaper, and for the little one it is safer, since you know all its components.
The role of developing toys in the life of a child
Exaggerate the role of developing toys in lifechild, probably, it is impossible. After all, it is thanks to them that a small person gets to know the world around him. Toys contribute to the formation of auditory and visual systems, the development of fine motor skills, attention. And if before 6 months the baby only responds to bright objects with a glance and listening to new sounds, then after six months the child needs to touch various objects, to hold them in their hands, carefully studying and sometimes chewing, and all of this must be ready for his hand toys .
However, parents need to keep in mind that theless is their child, the more attention must be paid to the safety of those things that fall into his hands (and sometimes in the mouth). And it is best to make educational toys for children with their own hands, using natural fabrics, yarn, sewing thread, wood, cardboard, paper and other materials safe for the child. At the same time, care must be taken to ensure that the materials have different colors, textures, density, etc. This will promote the active development of tactile sensations in the child.
Board with "forbidden" elements
Everyone who has their own children or acquaintances withkids, they know that the child, as soon as he begins to move independently around the house, seeks to know the things around him, and otherwise can not be. But, unfortunately, in each housing there are such items, contact with which can harm the child. In addition, many things can be spoiled if they are misused. But everyone knows that the forbidden fruit is sweet, and the more parents forbid a child to contact with a certain subject, the more he strives for it, while any surprise toy takes his attention for a maximum of 20 minutes. So why not please the baby by building a special stand for him?
To make such a "toy" you will needboard, as well as all sorts of things that you do not allow your child to use in everyday life. These are latches, locks, sockets, latches, Velcro, laces, various switches and much more. All this is necessary to attach to the board, and hang it on the wall at an altitude that corresponds to the growth of the child.
A book of cloth with your own hands
Every parent dreams of having his childwas successful and intelligent, but here there is no way to do without a book, and it is possible to teach the baby to her at a very early age. True, for this you need not an ordinary book, although with the participation of an adult it can be approached and she. But it is better, nevertheless, that among the items for the child's entertainment there are not only soft toys made of cloth, but also books of the same material. Moreover, its manufacture by oneself is an occupation that any adult can do.
Undoubtedly, the purpose of this book is notreading, but rather an acquaintance with the outside world, so show imagination. As the pages it is necessary to use a fabric of various colors with bright drawings. At each sew an interesting flower, animal or object, carved from the fabric of another texture, ideal fit. You can, for example, sew a shoe with real lacing, so that the child can lace it on its own. An interesting page can be a sewn flower of 5 large petals, which with the help of an elastic band are pulled into the bud. In the middle, you can "plant" the moth already from another tissue or cardboard. Try to create a book with the elements to which your child is most interested.
Cord "tablet"
If you do not have much time toto make educational toys for children with my own hands, but still I want to please my baby with something unusual, then the string “tablet” is a great option for this. Its production does not take much time, the materials may even be at hand, and for the development of fine motor skills of the child, this toy will become simply indispensable.
You will need a sheet of plastic or plywood in sizeapproximately in A4. At a distance of 1.5-2 cm from each other, holes are drilled with a diameter of 5 mm. In addition to the tablet itself, you will need more laces of different colors, and the more the better. They will be the main tool for the implementation of the creative intent of the child.
Homemade puzzles
All parents know about the existence of puzzles, howeverMany of them do not even realize that it is not difficult to make these educational toys for children with their own hands. In addition, they will not be similar to those that are sold in stores in large quantities. The easiest way to make puzzles at home is to cut the postcard into pieces. Their number should depend on how large you want the items to be. For very young children in the same way you can make puzzles from painted fabric.
Interesting puzzles from the sticks from underice cream It is necessary to find a suitable picture, cut it out, take sticks and fold them one near the other in such a way that the entire area of the image is covered. Then, using scotch tape, fasten the sticks together and stick the picture on top. When the glue dries, the sticks must be freed from the scotch, and the picture in the places of their contact is cut. As a result, you get a lot of sticks with pieces of a picture, from which the child will need to lay down the whole picture.
Felt puzzles
It is worth paying attention to add,Adhering to certain rules of the sequence, you can not only a picture of the parts, but also, for example, the sun, rainbow and many other elements. So, for the manufacture of puzzles in the form of a rainbow you will need a felt of red, orange, yellow, green, blue, blue and violet colors.
From felt should cut parts of the rainbow -half circles with a small notch in the lower part. In this case, the red arc should be the largest, and each subsequent decrease slightly in size, the last one - the purple one will be the smallest. Such a toy will allow the child to become better acquainted with such a phenomenon as a rainbow, and to remember the sequence of its colors.
Continuing the topic of familiarity with natural phenomena,It would be appropriate to make toys in the form of other elements, the sun, for example. To do this, you need to cut a large circle and a lot of thin strips of rays out of yellow felt. You can also cut droplets of rain, clouds, flowers, butterflies, bugs, trees, leaves and many other elements that allow the child to fold the whole picture.
Homemade flying toys
After the child has already “fully sustained” inin the hands of various objects, “seen enough” on their bright colors, managed to nibble and tear them, he begins to move actively and again look for something new for himself. And here, by the way, there are cars, balls and other things for outdoor games, but at this stage you can also make certain items that can please the toddler. First of all, it is all kinds of flying toys.
The easiest crafts from this categoryis a paper helicopter. To make it, you will need paper (preferably thick) and a paper clip. Paper should be cut into a strip approximately 48 mm wide and 140 mm long. Stepping back 70 mm from the bottom, make recesses of 16 mm on both sides and cut a corner with a height of 10 mm. Next, fold the bottom part into three and fasten it with a clip, and cut the top part in two and bend it in opposite directions - these will be the propeller blades. Flying toys of this type will be able to take a child for a long time and even a whole company if you make several helicopters, because then children will be able not only to admire how their toys are spinning in the air, but also to organize competitions among themselves.
"Pyramid" fabric
Pyramids are one of the most interesting.for children kinds of toys, but they do not necessarily buy, but you can successfully make at home. Moreover, hand-made pyramids can be very original and diverse, which the child will undoubtedly like. You can, for example, sew a triangular pyramid of fabric. To do this, you will need a fabric (preferably several colors), a filler (synthetic winterizer, foam rubber, etc.), a needle and thread, scissors and velcro. First you need to cut out triangles from fabric - two each in the same size. It is necessary to calculate so that each subsequent triangle was slightly smaller than the previous one.
From the cut blanks should sew pads,filling them with padding polyester or any other material. The more such pads, the better. At the final stage, to each triangle on both sides in the center, it is necessary to sew a velcro, so that it is more convenient to build a pyramid from these pads. Similarly, it is possible to make similar toys from a fabric of any shape - round, hex, square, etc.
"Tissue" animals
Every child likes soft toys, howeverif they are also made with their own hands, there will be no limit to his delight. After all, at home, besides the fact that you can make funny toys, you can also fill them with unusual materials that will also be of interest to the baby.
Immediately worth noting that there is no needto pay too much attention to the pattern, it is enough that it reminds at least a little of the animal that you are going to make. That is, cutting out from the fabric of the cat, it is enough to carve out the head with sharp ears, two paws below and two on the sides. Similarly, you can carve and bear figurine, except that the ears will be more round, and the whole body and paws more complete.