Crochet cushion: a diagram and description. Decorative cushions
Humanity pillows are known since ancient times. People made them from fabrics and leather, filled them with a feather and down or hay and straw. For decoration used embroidery, lace, tassels and laces. By the way, they can be used not only during sleep, they can have other functions: decor, toys and used for convenience in sitting.
The needlewomen create cushions by crocheting according to schemes and descriptions of a very diverse form. They are obtained by square, round, cylindrical. Their size ranges from very tiny to huge.
The product based on the grandmother's square
This pattern is considered one of the easiest incrocheting. The square can be quite elementary, but their combinations are pleasing to the eye drawings. And from the remains of the yarn comes a large square with iridescent overflows.
Look cute pillowcases on the cushion. Hook in them is supposed to knit small parts, then connect with each other in random order. One example of such aerial patterns is the diagram below.
Decorative cushion in the form of a roller: scheme and description
Crochet crochets are recommended to knit fromcontrast yarn, then they will revive the boring interior. The shape of the roller is formed from three parts: 2 circles and a rectangle. From the circle to the circle, you can sew a zipper.
For knitting all dense decorative pillowscrochet it is recommended to take thick yarn and hook with number 4 or more. Start work better with circles. They can be performed by any scheme. In each new row, you need to alternate the colors, which will then be used for the knobs on the main part of the pillow.
Schematic diagram:
- From one loop perform 5 posts with a crochet.
- Close them all together.
- Their color is recommended to alternate in rows in a crocheted square or rectangle.
The rectangular canvas is as long as the pillow should be. But its width corresponds to the length of the circle of ready-made circles. Scheme of the canvas:
- You need to start work with a chain of air loops.
- The first two rows: columns without a crochet in each loop.
- The third row: the same columns, alternating with knobs in every fifth loop.
- Fourth-sixth series: a repetition of the first two.
- Then again the row with the knobs.
Multi-colored crocheted pillowcase on pillow
It is made of a single cloth, made in the form of a rectangle. Its width will determine the size of the future pillow:
- On a chain of air loops, perform two rows of simple posts without a crochet. The thread color must be one before this time. Then it is necessary to take a yarn of a different shade.
- In the third row, the indicated columns will needalternate with the outstretched, that is, connected to the base of the previous row. The picture can vary, depending on the desire of the needlewoman. For example, two ordinary bars and one stretched.
- The fourth row consists entirely of columns tied as in the first row.
- Then again it is necessary to change the yarn and repeatknitting by drawing, as in the previous two series. Continue this rotation so many times to get a canvas, whose height is twice the width and a third (on the bend for the fastener).
- Completion of the fabric: two rows with holes for the buttons. The first of them is formed by an alternation of 4 columns and 3 air loops. Second: there are still only columns without a crochet.
Now the pillowcase needs to be sewn. To do this, it must be folded so that the odor with holes is bent first. On top of it lay the second half of the canvas. Carry out side seams. Unscrew the pillowcase and sew on the buttons.
Volumetric double-sided cushion
You can begin to knit such a cushion crochet according to the scheme and description of any pattern "Zigzag" (a special charm is given to this product by the alternation of colors):
- All canvas can be divided into three parts. The first one should be performed in one shade, the second one - in a contrasting melange one, and the last one - in white.
- Then with a needle or a crochet on a round pillow, sew the sides of the zigzag from just one edge.
- Take a metal ring and tie it with single crochet.
- Sew this ring to the hole in the web.
- A big button tied with thread to match the yarn from the edge.
- Sew it to a metal ring.
- Place the packing inside and perform the indicated actions on the opposite side of the pillow.
It turns curly double-sided pillow. On the one hand it has a white flower, on the opposite - green.
Yarn residue cushion
Its most convenient to knit in a circle. And the threads change at the moment when one of the flowers is over. But if the hanks are rather large, then the yarn can be cut at any time. And not necessarily try to perform a full circle. Dougie can also look spectacular:
- Begin work relies on a ring of 6 air loops. To tie them with single crochets.
- In the second round, perform the same knitting, but only in each loop, two.
- Then perform knitting in a circle, evenly adding loops in rows. Since the circle must always remain flat and straight.
Finishing work on the pillowcase is to sew two circles. To achieve simplicity in its use, sew a zipper into the half of the pillow.
Pillow ball for the nursery
It can be made similar to a soccer ball, that is, use only two colors: white and black. But it can be multicolored - one basic tone, on which the color inserts are placed.
In any case, 32 motifs of hexagons (20) and pentagons (12) are required for this crocheted pillow. The scheme and description of the first (hexagon) is as follows:
- On the ring of six air loops there are columns without crochets. Just not in a row - every two columns is supposed to make an air loop. There should be a total of six loops.
- In each next lap from the arch of the air loop, knit a column without a nakida, an air loop, a column without a nakida. That is, 6 arches will be released again. The hexagon is supposed to complete by linking 5 laps.
- Pentagon fit in this way. Only the chain needs to be recruited from 5 loops. Then knit circles, knitting air loops so that there were five of them in a circle. The part must be completed after 4 circles are connected.
It remains to sew the details so that each pentagon is surrounded by hexagons. When it remains to sew one piece, fill with filler. Then finish it. Pillow ball is ready!