Works from salted dough. The recipe for preparing a salted dough for modeling

For the manufacture of handicrafts use enoughmany different materials. One of the most inexpensive and convenient is a salted dough. It's easy to cook by yourself. It is a plastic and easy-to-use material. You can do handmade items with children, from the youngest age. Kids like to roll out the dough with a rocker, squeeze out different shapes from the molds. This fascinating occupation is inherent not only for children. Many artists and craftsmen perform their wonderful work from salted dough.

The article presents different variants of making crafts made of this material. Step-by-step instructions and photos of finished works are given, there are useful recommendations and advice.

How to cook dough?

There are several recipes. Let us introduce you to some of them. To choose the most successful will help practice and experience.

The first recipe. You need to take two glasses of sifted wheatflour of the highest grade, 1 cup of salt (only fine "Extra" is suitable), 50 ml of PVA glue and water (about half a cup). In dry form, salt is mixed with flour, then gradually little water is poured in with warm water, and everything is well mixed. At the end, glue is added. If before this mixture could be prepared with a mixer or kneader, then with glue you have to work with your fingers. It is necessary to mix up to a homogeneous plastic mass. The finished material is put on the refrigerator for half an hour.

The second recipe. The following recipe for making a salted doughfor modeling includes such components: wheat flour - 200 grams, any salt - 400 grams, cold water - 250-300 ml. In cold water, salt is poured out and mixed until completely dissolved. It is advisable to drain the liquid in the end so that the grains do not get into the batch. Then sift through a fine sieve flour and in small portions is introduced into a bowl.

When everything is well mixed, then the container is covered with a cotton napkin and sent to the cold for a couple of hours. It turns out a strong material, suitable for any work from salted dough.

Weight of starch

There are cooking recipes in the hometest conditions using starch. The following ingredients are needed: potato starch - 1 tablespoon, a glass of cold water, a glass of wheat flour and the same amount of salt.

In cold water, pour a tablespoon of starchand carefully stir so that there are no lumps. This mixture is poured into an enamel bowl. Then pour half a cup of boiling water, also stirring constantly. Must be a thick substance.

Separately in a bowl mix flour and salt in a dryform. Then a little spoon is added with a spoon. To perform work from a salted dough it is not necessary to make it too soft, it is better, if it is tight.

Plastic butter dough

Necessary ingredients:

1. A third of a glass of salt.
2. Two teaspoons of soda.
3. A glass of cold water.
4. A glass of wheat flour.
5. Spoon of vegetable oil.

All dry ingredients must be poured into a bowl andmix. Separately, add water and oil to the container. The resulting liquid is poured into the loose products and put on a weak fire, while constantly stirring smoothly. It is necessary to check the density of the test. It is ready when a mixture begins to stick to the spoon. The fire must be turned off, and the dough should be transferred to an empty plate. When it becomes room temperature, it is well kneaded.

Storage

If you do not know how to store salted dough, thenthis advice will not be superfluous. That the material for modeling does not wither, it needs to be placed in a plastic bag. Also suitable is a plastic container for food products. It should be covered tightly so as not to let in air.

If you do not have time to pack the mass in a bag and it withered, do not worry, it's not scary. You need to add a little water, let the dough stand and soak up the liquid, and then once again mix everything well.

Toys

From salted dough you can make different toys. To play in the store you can mold vegetables and fruits, fish and sausage, bakery products (loaves, bagels, buns, bagels) and much more. In addition to playing in the store, each child will need such a set of products for playing in the "daughter-mother".

In the children's kitchen, they can be spread out on plates,invite to visit the dolls, cover the festive table. The child's fantasy is well developed, so the use of such things can be found quickly. For details to be bright and colorful, they can be painted with gouache. So that in the game the child does not get dirty, the products are opened with a varnish.

Lovely hedgehogs

Such toys made from salted dough are madeby rolling out the shape of the ball first, then you need to press it slightly on the sides to make an egg. The muzzle of the beast is made by sharp stretching. At the tip of the nose attached tiny ball. The eyes are first pressed with a stick. Then in the holes are inserted the same balls.

To make such beautiful identical spines,you need to use a manicure scissors. They need to cut the pieces of dough, moving scissors in a circle. You can attach an apple or a pear to the needles, fungus can also be used. Then put the product to dry and paint. You can add food color when kneading directly into the dough and mix thoroughly. Then all the material will be evenly colored.

Fruit

From a salty dough you can make fruit. This can be whole volumetric figures, as well as cut into thin slices. Children, performing such crafts, learn the internal structure of fruits. If a monochromatic mass is required as the primary color, it is possible to add food coloring of the desired color even at the stage of preparation of the molding mass.

The rest of the elements are already finished by hand with a brush. But this is done after drying. In the end, the work is covered with acrylic lacquer.

New Year decoration

It is interesting to make children's crafts from saltedtest to decorate the New Year tree. The guys are very fond of the New Year, they are waiting for gifts from Santa Claus. One of the main fun of the holiday is to hang toys on their own. If you offer your child to fantasize and make crafts from the test, he will be very happy and will take the inspiration with the matter.

The first thing that comes to mind as a New Yearornaments, is a festively decorated Christmas tree. If there are molds for dough, then you can use them. If you have not purchased them yet, then it does not matter. You can cut out any figure with a knife.

At the ready-made Christmas tree it is necessary to press a finger dents,which then paint in different colors. These are marbles. In addition to such a toy, you can make original balls. Cut out just a circle. And then with different objects the pattern is squeezed out. This can be done with a ribbed cap of a felt-tip pen, the bottom of a crystal glass, and press a three-dimensional pattern from any interior object.

Next they are baked in the oven and painted or toned. Do not forget to make a hole for the rope in the finished toy, for which the child will then hang it on the branch.

Houses

Such small colorful houses of saltedthe test is made from a single piece. The roof is pulled out of the cube by squeezing the fingers on both sides. Buildings can be not only of different colors, but also of different shapes. Multi-storey and single-storeyed huts of individual logs or a castle with turrets. For children's games you can make a lot of the most interesting buildings. For example, a store or pharmacy, a movie theater or a club.

For the manufacture of colored bases you need to add food dye at the mixing stage. Then it remains to paint the roof, windows, doors and draw small details.

Glowing house

In the form of houses from salt dough can be issuedlamp or night light. To do this, you will need to roll a sheet of rocking evenly. Then cut the same size wall of the future structure. In several walls are cut holes-windows through which light will flow.

Then you need to fasten the finished parts togetherby squeezing the edges with your fingers. The bottom can not do. So it will be more convenient to put the finished product on top of a candle. The house is baked for a short time, since its walls are not thick, and the product is hollow inside. You can paint it, and you can leave it in a natural beige color.

Human figures

Girls love to sculpt dolls from salt dough. Such a figure, made by a baby, can be dressed in clothes made of fabric, sewn with a hat or knitted scarf. Children love dynamic toys with which you can perform some actions. But such a figure will not move, so this flaw corrects clothes. Her hair can be made of thread, sticking them on the head superglue.

Such a salt dough doll like thisphotos, can make the eldest child or adult. This angel can be hung on the Christmas tree. Sculpt it in parts. Head - from a round ball. The mouth is pierced with a sharp stick. Strips on the wings and raincoat draw a knife. It is very easy to bring this into life with the help of such plastic material as dough. The main thing is to have an interesting idea. This is real art, you need to be an artist to create figures of people.

Owl

Such work from salt dough can be tried with a child of 5-6 years. You need to carefully follow the step-by-step instructions and consider a photo of the sequence of manufacturing owl figures:

1. First, a large ball of dough is molded.
2. Rocking need to roll it into a circle with a diameter of 10-12 cm.
3. With a cap from a pen or a marker you need to make feathers. They cover the bottom of the circle. They will not be visible from above, so there is no point in doing.
4. The next step is to turn the circle in the middle. For this, the detail is visually divided into three equal parts. We carry out bends to the left and to the right.
5. Then the upper edge of the circle is lowered by one third and the ears are drawn out.
6. The cap squeezes out two eyes and with a knife draws a beak.
7. The finished owl figure is put on a slow fire in the oven for half an hour. It is not very voluminous, so it does not have to dry for a long time.

When the figure has cooled, you can proceed tostaining. If you want to make not a piece of furniture or a simple hand-made article, but use such a beautiful figure, for example, as a key ring with keys, you will need to make a hole for the little ring before drying in the middle of your forehead.

Having a step-by-step instruction before my eyes, fromsalt dough with your own hands to make any figure simple enough. There are easy options for children's crafts, and there are complex multi-layered paintings that, after painting, can be easily inserted into the frame and hung on the wall.

Make crafts from such a light and plasticThe material is very interesting. If you have not tried, then, after reading the article, you have all the necessary knowledge to engage in creativity. After all, this does not need a lot of money or any special skills. The main thing is to want. And the rest is sure to work!