Conifers in landscape design. The best tree species for your site

And the owners of private houses, and the townspeople trycreate next to their homes unique in terms of artistic design of the green corners, because nature generously endows everyone with good mood and health. Conifers in the landscape design of household plots have been used more and more actively lately. There are many reasons for this. This is an attractive appearance, and unpretentiousness in the care, and the benefits they bring.

The tasks of landscape design

To surround houses with gardens and flowers, people began withlong time ago. But it is important not only to plant a lot of plants, but to make them lead to harmony with the surrounding world and with themselves. The purpose of landscape design is not only to create beauty, but also to visually smooth out the angularity of the building or even hide some defects, if any. Coniferous compositions in landscape design are ideal for this purpose. Trees can be planted in groups, combining them according to the color of the needles, the height, the shape of the trunk and the crown, or one by one, surrounding with stones, flowers, deciduous plants or architectural elements. Some coniferous species are used as hedges or for dividing the plot into sectors. They can be planted even in the form of a lawn, if for some reason it is impossible to arrange a normal grass cover.

Spiny giants on the backyard

Many gardeners like to use highconiferous in landscape design. With seedlings, they look attractive, but in the course of time they reach considerable dimensions and can over-shadow the site or close a panoramic view. Therefore, you must initially choose the right place for them. It is in demand among the giants of the fir Vetchova, reaching a height of 25 meters. It annually adds up to 70 cm. The European spruce grows rapidly, reaching 35 meters in height. Its branches are symmetrical, the crown is compact, pyramidal. Often European spruce is planted not as stand-alone, but as a cut hedge. Excellent looks Balkan spruce. Its crown branches already in the lower part of the trunk. Balkan spruce unusually hardy, feels great in the polluted air. High grow pine Austrian, some species of tui, yew, cypress, fir and sequoia.

Low-grown coniferous trees and shrubs

The landscape designconiferous plants up to 2 meters high. There are among them real dwarfs, for example, a spectacular cypress Nana Gracilis or a slightly flattened spruce Nidiforms. Popular and balsam fir Hudsonia, which reaches only half a meter in height. Surprisingly beautiful and looks cypress Filicoides, the branches of which are similar to ferns. Crown of dwarf conifers is the most bizarre forms. Some stretch upward, others spread along the ground. All these plants are ideal for rock gardens.

Some coniferous species of height are consideredaverage. They stretch to 5-8 meters, and their crown is pyramidal, ovoid or spreading. A bright representative of such breeds is Korean fir. At a height of about 5 meters, its pyramidal crown reaches 4 meters in diameter. Medium in height conifers in landscape design are used most often, as they are suitable for group compositions, both as single and for trimmed hedges.

Variety of colors and shades of needles

In addition to height and shape, conifers differ in colorneedles. In the vast majority of rocks, they are green. However, there are trees with a blue, yellow and red-brown crown. Everyone knows blue fir trees that can decorate any site. Attractive and other colored coniferous in landscape design. A large variety of blue tones can boast of junipers. Among them are the Pfitzeriana, Hetzii, Meyeri, the horizontal juniper of Glauca.

Among the golden rocks can be identifiedcypress Golden King, whose branches have an original hanging form, juniper Old Gold, several varieties of thuja and berry yew. Color coniferous, planted by a group, must be selected with particular care, so as not to violate the general color scheme.

We select on power engineering

Each plant has a special aura. Therefore, it is useful to select coniferous trees in landscape design, not only in appearance, but also in their energy properties. So, pines can calm the nervous system, relieve stress and nervous tension. No wonder the pine is called a tree of tranquility.

Firs help to keep emotions under control andThey feed their hosts with energy all the year round, giving serenity and balance of thoughts. And if you plant fir in the corners of the site or around the perimeter, the trees will protect the hosts of the house from the negative energy of unkind people. Cypress is considered a male tree. His energy affects the sexual activity of the stronger sex.

Juniper have the strongest cleansing aura, which is directed not only at people, but also at everything that is around.

Larches also know how to remove nervousfrustration, help get rid of fears and doubts. But planting them on the site, you need to remember that they behave like deciduous, and in the fall they drop their needles.

Benefits of conifers for health

Any site will beautify the landscape design of conifersplants. Photos of his various types surprise and delight. But cedars, spruce, cypresses, junipers are not only very beautiful, they are also extremely useful for health. Pine in many peoples is even a symbol of immortality and eternal life. Everyone who was in the coniferous forests noticed how easy it is to breathe there. This is because conifers release into the air together with oxygen and essential oils - phytoncides. They are capable of killing pathogenic microbes, being a kind of disinfectant.

Excellent bactericidal properties possessjunipers. Previously, their branches fumigated premises in epidemics. Those who plant these wonderful plants on their plot can not only enjoy their appearance, but also aromatic vitamin teas from their pinealwood.