Fence from a willow by own hands: a choice of a material, manufacturing technique

You often imagine in your head picturesideal furnishings, accessories and various details of your house? One can not but agree that quite often what is put up for sale in special shops does not correspond to these pictures. Whether it's a dining table made of oak, a decorative fence made of willow, a bed made of pine, you can do anything yourself, by spending enough time and purchasing material. And if it's easy, economical and original, then why not try it.

Which tree to choose

For the manufacture of any object made of wood,of course, fit upscale expensive materials - oak and walnut. But not always such costs are justified. The appearance of any house is not only its exterior decoration, but also fencing. The fence should be made from hardwood and coniferous species. As a material for it, you can choose dense willow wood. Beloloz has a brilliant beautiful outflow, although it is not firm, and it is difficult to bend. Its wood is suitable for weaving the original decor elements. Willow twigs can be framed flower beds, various areas, yards.

What kind of fence from the willow to put

The height of the fence depends on the purposes for which itis intended. Household and country space can be decorated with low fences. They gently garden the front gardens and flower beds. Territorial differentiate between the garden and the garden can be an average fence. Tyn of this height will harmoniously fit in a large area. Medium and low wicker fences are traditional elements of folk decor, rustic style, simple and neat, environmentally friendly interior decorations. A high willow fence for a private house encircles the outer boundaries of the courtyard, but for such purposes it is used less often. In advance it is necessary to decide for yourself, in what form the rods will be located - vertical or horizontal.

Selection of material and preparation

Raw materials for work can sometimes be obtained either completelyfree, or at a very low price. Simplicity of fabrication of the tuna from beloloz consists in the fact that useful and easily accessible materials are used - willow rods, vines, dense sticks. Flexible, fast-growing vertebral and willow branches are suitable for weaving. In addition, for strong stakes, it is good to use pine branches, which must first be sharpened at the end. They will play the role of support, so to drive their height should be a half-meter more than the height of the fence.

Freshly cut vines are best suited forweaving, since they are flexible and pliable, the old material can be soaked in hot water or softened in a bath. Willow vines are cut in submerged zones or lowlands, here they are softer and more flexible. Branches must necessarily be healthy and smooth. If it is necessary to postpone the weaving for another time of the year, it is desirable to prepare the material in advance. For a long time only branches in the bark can be stored, and the bars cut in warm seasons can be cleaned and put into operation immediately.

Procurement of rods

The willow branches can be cut at any warm season. In summer, when aridity, for convenient weaving, they will have to be softened in a steam bath. The ideal time for harvesting is autumn and spring. For long-term storage, flat rods are cut diagonally and bonded to a bundle for subsequent drying. Store only in a dry and enclosed area.

Before use, the ends of the vines can be left inwater for a couple of weeks. Branches selected for pegs are cleared from the bark and treated with an antiseptic drug at the ends to prevent decay. Cora with vines need to be torn off with the help of the simplest tool - a crook, which you can do with your own hands. The simplicity of removing the bark is the main advantage of the material. And its resistance to weather conditions can increase the coating with paint and varnish.

Equipment for manufacturing

The chew for processing the willow branches is collected fromsolid wood species - oak or birch. At the heart of this device is a hole in which the rod will fit. Such a gap is made by splitting a thick branch of a tree. A conventional metal device can be made of wire by bending it in half. Thus, the bark with the vines will be removed easily and quickly.

For dyeing rods and wattlingthe fence from the willow of the completed species should be applied in the end on top of the stain, iron sulphate or varnish. For decoration, you may need brushes and paint. The obligatory arsenal includes a cymbal, a pointed knife, a wire for fastening, pliers and a hammer. To measure the distance between the stakes, a construction ruler is useful.

First of all - the support

Before installing the fence from the willow it is necessarydesignate the boundaries of the site with the help of stakes placed in the corners along its perimeter. Between the stakes stretched metal wire or cord, which will serve as reference points for laying rods. For the beginning, the supports are treated - they are burned and milled.

The support of larch fits perfectly - shepractically does not lend itself to rotting. The higher the fence from the willow, the deeper the clogs of the supports. The thickness of the rods will tell you what distance between the stakes should be - usually about half a meter, and the narrower the rod, the more this distance can be shortened. By the end of the fence, the distance between the last three supports should be halved, so the vines are better fixed.

Technology of Weaving

Fence from the willows with their own hands can be weavedvertically or horizontally, and the craftsmen can try to weave a bundle and "chessboard". The horizontal weaving looks aesthetically neat and attractive, as an ornament, already in the finished tuna, you can vertically weave rods of different thickness and color.

First, the vine is fixed: its end is fired for the second support, and the continuation is connected with the first. One such vine can cover three pegs. After fixing the first vine, the following must be kept in the form of a figure eight. During the time the rods build up. One rod is over - the weaving of the second begins with the previous support. Round the supporting posts with each rod must be mirrored. If the first vine lay down on the count on the right, then the next must go around the other side. When several tiers of rods are ready, you need to gently knock on them with a hammer to compact and strengthen.

At this stage, the fence for a private house is almostmade. It remains only to wind the ends of the rods inside and cut them with a pruner. It is also possible to weave the fence with a bundle, this requires elastic and light branches. This fence looks more spectacular. For vertical weaving, it is first necessary to drive or tie horizontally thin wooden sticks to the supports, on which the rods will hold, and the vines are intertwined with them. On the same supports, you can set the bar on which the future fence will be aligned.

After working, the rods are pruned and it is removed. Rods are driven into the ground, with the help of the vines are attached to the poles. The branches of the willow quite quickly give roots, therefore already in a short time the fence will start to overgrow. About two years, he can draw up to impassable debris. To deliberately achieve a "living fence," its branches do not need to be processed in any way, and cut off unwanted cuttings in the fall or spring.

Additional Details

A wicker fence made of willow can be excellentdecoration of the whole site. Harmoniously to it will fit clay pots, which can be hung on the supporting stakes. A beautiful addition will be a climbing plant. Weave into the bars can also be dried vegetables and spikelets - this will add brightness.

Give a festive mood and imagery candried pumpkin, especially atmospheric it will be on Halloween. Near the fence, you can put large decorative stones, put charming statuettes of gnomes, carelessly lean against the fence wooden decorative wheel from the cart - this will all make rural romance in the spirit of country.

Very pretty look around the wicker fencessmall wildflowers. If you are not part of the flowerbed on the plot, plant near it sunflowers, climbing roses, bells - and it will play with new colors. And if you hang on a basket with a lot of catchy flowers, you can draw interest and attention to your site.

Advantages and disadvantages of braided construction

The most important advantage is that self-madea fence of willow branches is an economical and original version of the fencing of its territory. If earlier a minimalistic wicker fence could be considered destiny of insolvent people, now this structure can turn in the hands of a master into a fashionable, ecologically clean design of author's design, which can always be brought in novelty.

Simplicity of manufacture makes the willow fenceaffordable for everyone, ease of handling of such material makes it possible to give it the right shape, to protect any site. The disadvantage is that the willow fence can be more of a decorative element than a fence. Lightweight and flexible materials make it unstable and unsafe. Usually such fences serve for a short time - 7-10 years, and it is impossible to fix or replace a separate part - in case of breakdown it is necessary to disassemble the structure completely. This fence is also easily ignited. Competently fit a wicker fence in the decor of your site is possible only if it is all in rustic or folk style.