How to grow a raccoon on a windowsill: tips for planting and care
The Mediterranean is considered the birthplace of arugula. This spice was used in ancient Rome, and later it was used by culinary experts of French and English cuisines. Egyptians prefer to add grass to dishes from beans and salads, and Italians use rucola leaves for filling pizza, put in risotto and salads.
How to grow a raccoon on a windowsill, we will consider in detail below. Eruk, an indu, a caterpillar, a walker are all the names of an annual rucola plant.
Varieties of plants differ in appearance. Some of them have yellow flowers and oblong jagged leaves, others with white flowers and dissected leaves. For consumption in food use the whole plant: seeds, flowers and leaves.
Beneficial features
Healing qualities are preserved if the eruku is torn into small pieces, and not cut with a knife.
- Ruccola leaves contain a lot of dietary fiber, vitamins, essential oils, trace elements, citric and malic acids, tannins, pectin compounds, antioxidants.
- Thanks to this chemical composition, itimproves the functioning of the intestines, normalizes metabolism, strengthens immunity, reduces inflammation, strengthens blood vessels, positively affects male potency, slows the development of cancer tumors.
- Salad leaves of arugula include those on the menu who decided to lose weight. The herb is low-calorie, contains a lot of fiber and vitamins, the feeling of hunger disappears for a long time.
- Rukkola is a substitute for salt when preparing many dishes.
- The use of indao on fasting days normalizes metabolism, removes toxins and toxins.
- Oil from the leaves of grass reduces the fragility of nails and softens the skin.
- Helps with problems with potency in men.
- Masks for hair with decoction or arugula oil reduce the fragility of hair and give them strength and natural shine.
Healing properties
Because of its unique composition, it is used as an additional ingredient in the treatment of certain diseases. Properties:
- promotes healing of wounds;
- strengthens the walls of blood vessels;
- normalizes the pressure;
- reduces cholesterol;
- improves metabolism;
- regulates the water-salt balance;
- raises hemoglobin;
- has a sedative and soothing effect;
- reduces blood sugar;
- helps the body fight infections.
Harmful properties
Unfortunately, arugula can also harm the body. Due to the content of phytoncides in the grass, strong allergic reactions are possible.
Do not use eruku for diseases:
- liver;
- gastritis;
- urolithiasis;
- gout;
- colitis.
Contraindicated in the Indian and pregnant women.
How to grow a raccoon on a balcony?
Year-round it is possible to grow lettuce leaves onglazed balcony, if the temperature on it is more than 10 degrees. It grows well in such conditions. For planting, you need to take a container, box or pot and sow the seeds to a depth of 1.5 cm. To properly cultivate the plant on the balcony, one must know how to grow a raccoon on the windowsill.
The Indow has a high seed germination, so whenplanting should not be laid out often. Seedlings appear on the 5th day. To save seeds, use a seedling method. Plantings are made and more dense, to be subsequently thinned and made a salad. The harvest ripens in a month.
Growing the grass on the balcony, it is important to remember:
- do not use fertilizers, nitrates are quickly absorbed into the greens;
- cultivation of arugula requires moderate watering; excess water gives the leaves bitterness;
- the distance between the plants is 8 cm, then the taste will improve;
- it will be good to grow if the balcony faces the sunny side;
- The best temperature for growing is 18 degrees;
- leaves are ready for use when the bush reaches a height of 10 cm.
How to grow a house handkerchief on a windowsill
As a planting material take any kind of grass. Early ripening varieties will please you in 20 days, and medium and late - after 30-40 days, respectively.
In drawers or trays, make a drainage layer ofpebbles, broken bricks or expanded clay. The earth should be slightly alkaline or neutral. Ideally suitable for heating at high temperature soil from the pumpkin or leguminous plants, taken from the suburban area. Alternatively, you can use boiling water or a solution of potassium permanganate. After disinfection, the land should last for 10-14 days. You can prepare the soil yourself, for this in proportions 2: 1: 2 take the land of turf, sand and humus.
On humidified and a bit compacted soil to make ryadochki or small holes. In them, put the seeds at a distance of three centimeters and pour a layer of earth into one centimeter.
Care, harvesting
Poured from a spray gun to prevent blurringpriming. After sowing, the boxes are covered with polyethylene film and placed in darkness. The optimum temperature at which cultivation of the arugula is considered ideal is 18 degrees. When the first shoots appear, usually on day 5-6, the film coating is removed. Weak and sick plants are thrown out. Trays are transferred to a well-lit window sill and moved closer to the glass. The grass is a light-loving plant. If the windows go to the north side, they make a backlight from the fluorescent lamps, which are placed at a height of 60 cm. Watered once in two days. No additional fertilizing is required. The eruca plant is very gentle, so it should be protected from drafts and do not open the windows on the windows where the boxes are located.
About a month later, juicy greens with an unusualtaste will appear in your kitchen. Cut leaves with a height of 10 cm. The size of the leaves is important, since small leaves contain a large amount of bitterness.
"How to grow arugula on the windowsill in winter?" - ask the fans of this greens. The only difference between growing grass in winter is prolonging the light day for 4-6 hours.
Here's how to just grow an eruku in the homeconditions. In the fridge, the greens do not last longer than six days. For long-term storage, it is washed, dried and frozen in a freezer. On the table there will always be fresh greens, if you plant an indow small volumes every two weeks.
Pests and diseases
How to grow a raccoon on a windowsill to use its properties to promote health and protect yourself from disease? You must follow certain rules of care for her.
The Indow contains a large number of essential oils. No pests hit it. The smell of essential oils will scare off harmful insects from other plants that are next to it. But it is not protected from fungal diseases affecting the roots due to high soil moisture. The disease manifests as the wilting of the stems, and white bubbles appear on the roots. Affected greens are destroyed, the disease is incurable.
Trying to experiment
Increasingly, one can see in houses how the ruccola growson the windowsill, growing from seeds does not require special conditions for harvesting. This amazing plant feels equally well not only on the balconies and windowsills, but also in the open ground.
After the flowering of the eruka, seeds are formed whichare sown in the soil and the next year they give new seedlings, so in summer cottages there is no need to plant it annually. You can try to leave the seeds, wait for the rucola to germinate on the windowsill, growing of seeds in this case does not require any effort at all.
Cultivation of the indao does not cause difficultiesbecause of the unpretentiousness of the plant. Green has a refined and piquant taste, which in a different way reveals the possibilities and subtleties of widely known products. How to grow a raccoon on a windowsill so that a green garden is always at hand is described in this article.