What are the sizes of a brick?

Brick is one of the most durablebuilding materials, but at the same time is one of the oldest and serves to erect a very aesthetic designs. The dimensions of the bricks and other types of this building material differ from each other, which makes it possible to make a choice depending on the required strength of the structure.

Types and purpose of bricks

This building material is considered one of theThe cheapest among those that are made from natural raw materials. Especially it concerns a red brick made on a clay basis. Obtain such a brick by firing briquettes from pressed clay. The building material itself is divided into white (silicate) and red (clay). As for red brick, it is also divided into several categories, depending on the quality of firing: smooth and monochrome, which is widely used in construction, with fired edges and a center that can be used only for foundations and fences. The subdivision is also carried out depending on the size of the material. The size of the sandwich bricks is 88 x 120 x 260 mm, where the values ​​correspond to the height, width and length. This type includes a hollow and porous brick, used for less massive structures. The dimensions of a brick are different from the dimensions of a full-bodied brick (65 x 120 x 260 mm). Also recently appeared a clay building material of a new format - a brick one-and-a-half hollow (dimensions - 103 x 120 x 260 mm). It is used for laying structures of reduced lightness.

Decorative brick

This is one of the types of this constructionmaterial, which was also coined recently. It is used in cladding. Working with it requires a lot of effort and patience, not only because it is used to erect facades and trim the main surfaces, but also because the material itself is fragile. Its outer walls can be glossy or patterned. With its help you can get a magnificent face masonry fences or buildings.

In recent years, it has been used as amaterial for interior decoration of walls, not requiring subsequent processing. The dimensions of the bricks for the facing may differ somewhat from those of conventional types of similar materials.

Advantages and disadvantages of this building material in the construction

Brick was used as one of the mostwidespread and high-quality building materials many years ago. Over time, this tradition began to be forgotten. Despite this, in the last few years he has again become fashionable and at the moment is almost one of the most sought-after. Its advantages are that the buildings constructed of bricks are very warm. In addition, this material gives the design an attractive appearance and ease. Brick is an environmentally friendly material, which in our time is given much attention. The shape and dimensions of the bricks used in construction can vary from curved to angled with a rough surface, which greatly simplifies the construction process itself. Brick is a material of the modern generation!